Temporomandibular joint disorders in skeletal class II patients referred to orthognathic surgery: A cross-sectional study.

<h4>Objectives</h4>The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) in subjects with skeletal class II dentofacial deformity referred for orthognathic surgery, as well as to elucidate its association with sociodemographic and psychosocial features.&...

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Main Authors: Thalles Moreira Suassuna, Allan Vinícius Martins de-Barros, Bárbara Araújo da Silva, Fernanda Souto Maior Dos Santos Araújo, Tatiane Fonseca Faro, Eudes Euler de Souza Lucena, José Rodrigues Laureano Filho, Emanuel Dias de Oliveira E Silva, Fábio Andrey da Costa Araújo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0297944&type=printable
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author Thalles Moreira Suassuna
Allan Vinícius Martins de-Barros
Bárbara Araújo da Silva
Fernanda Souto Maior Dos Santos Araújo
Tatiane Fonseca Faro
Eudes Euler de Souza Lucena
José Rodrigues Laureano Filho
Emanuel Dias de Oliveira E Silva
Fábio Andrey da Costa Araújo
author_facet Thalles Moreira Suassuna
Allan Vinícius Martins de-Barros
Bárbara Araújo da Silva
Fernanda Souto Maior Dos Santos Araújo
Tatiane Fonseca Faro
Eudes Euler de Souza Lucena
José Rodrigues Laureano Filho
Emanuel Dias de Oliveira E Silva
Fábio Andrey da Costa Araújo
author_sort Thalles Moreira Suassuna
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objectives</h4>The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) in subjects with skeletal class II dentofacial deformity referred for orthognathic surgery, as well as to elucidate its association with sociodemographic and psychosocial features.<h4>Methods</h4>This was a cross-sectional study using the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders. The sample comprised class II skeletal patients referred to an Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery center in the Brazilian Northeast.<h4>Results</h4>Seventy-three subjects were enrolled and completed the data collection, which consisted of a physical examination according to Axis I of the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders and facial analysis. Women represented 82.2% of the sample. Among the assessed subjects, 68.5% were already undergoing orthodontic treatment, and the mean overjet of patients was 6.97 mm. The prevalence of TMD in this sample was 46.6%, with muscular disorders being the most common. Patients with an anteroposterior discrepancy greater than 7 mm showed a higher occurrence of TMD (p = 0.017).<h4>Conclusion</h4>This study demonstrated a high prevalence of TMD in skeletal class II patients referred for orthognathic surgery, especially in those with a pronounced overjet, being Group I (muscular disorders) and Group III (degenerative disorders) the most prevalent.
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spelling doaj.art-9d5d0e63b5ec4000bb195d8d285f0aba2024-02-21T05:31:50ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01192e029794410.1371/journal.pone.0297944Temporomandibular joint disorders in skeletal class II patients referred to orthognathic surgery: A cross-sectional study.Thalles Moreira SuassunaAllan Vinícius Martins de-BarrosBárbara Araújo da SilvaFernanda Souto Maior Dos Santos AraújoTatiane Fonseca FaroEudes Euler de Souza LucenaJosé Rodrigues Laureano FilhoEmanuel Dias de Oliveira E SilvaFábio Andrey da Costa Araújo<h4>Objectives</h4>The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) in subjects with skeletal class II dentofacial deformity referred for orthognathic surgery, as well as to elucidate its association with sociodemographic and psychosocial features.<h4>Methods</h4>This was a cross-sectional study using the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders. The sample comprised class II skeletal patients referred to an Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery center in the Brazilian Northeast.<h4>Results</h4>Seventy-three subjects were enrolled and completed the data collection, which consisted of a physical examination according to Axis I of the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders and facial analysis. Women represented 82.2% of the sample. Among the assessed subjects, 68.5% were already undergoing orthodontic treatment, and the mean overjet of patients was 6.97 mm. The prevalence of TMD in this sample was 46.6%, with muscular disorders being the most common. Patients with an anteroposterior discrepancy greater than 7 mm showed a higher occurrence of TMD (p = 0.017).<h4>Conclusion</h4>This study demonstrated a high prevalence of TMD in skeletal class II patients referred for orthognathic surgery, especially in those with a pronounced overjet, being Group I (muscular disorders) and Group III (degenerative disorders) the most prevalent.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0297944&type=printable
spellingShingle Thalles Moreira Suassuna
Allan Vinícius Martins de-Barros
Bárbara Araújo da Silva
Fernanda Souto Maior Dos Santos Araújo
Tatiane Fonseca Faro
Eudes Euler de Souza Lucena
José Rodrigues Laureano Filho
Emanuel Dias de Oliveira E Silva
Fábio Andrey da Costa Araújo
Temporomandibular joint disorders in skeletal class II patients referred to orthognathic surgery: A cross-sectional study.
PLoS ONE
title Temporomandibular joint disorders in skeletal class II patients referred to orthognathic surgery: A cross-sectional study.
title_full Temporomandibular joint disorders in skeletal class II patients referred to orthognathic surgery: A cross-sectional study.
title_fullStr Temporomandibular joint disorders in skeletal class II patients referred to orthognathic surgery: A cross-sectional study.
title_full_unstemmed Temporomandibular joint disorders in skeletal class II patients referred to orthognathic surgery: A cross-sectional study.
title_short Temporomandibular joint disorders in skeletal class II patients referred to orthognathic surgery: A cross-sectional study.
title_sort temporomandibular joint disorders in skeletal class ii patients referred to orthognathic surgery a cross sectional study
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0297944&type=printable
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