Molecular interpretation of X(3960) as $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - state

Abstract We study $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - and $$D \bar{D}$$ D D ¯ states assuming that they are hadronic molecules with $$J^{PC}=0^{++}$$ J PC = 0 + + quantum number. We use two-point QCD sum rule formalism and extract the mass and decay constant values of these states. We take into account cont...

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Main Author: Halil Mutuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-12-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11120-3
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author Halil Mutuk
author_facet Halil Mutuk
author_sort Halil Mutuk
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We study $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - and $$D \bar{D}$$ D D ¯ states assuming that they are hadronic molecules with $$J^{PC}=0^{++}$$ J PC = 0 + + quantum number. We use two-point QCD sum rule formalism and extract the mass and decay constant values of these states. We take into account contributions of various quark, gluon, and mixed vacuum condensates up to dimension eight. The extracted mass and decay constant values of $$D \bar{D}$$ D D ¯ and $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - states read as $$M_{D \bar{D}} = 3795^{+85}_{-82}~{\textrm{MeV}} $$ M D D ¯ = 3795 - 82 + 85 MeV , $$f_{D \bar{D}} = 1.70^{+0.33}_{-0.29} \times 10^{-2} ~{\textrm{GeV}}^5$$ f D D ¯ = 1 . 70 - 0.29 + 0.33 × 10 - 2 GeV 5 , and $$M_{D_s^+ D_s^-} = 3983^{+93}_{-88} ~{\textrm{MeV}}$$ M D s + D s - = 3983 - 88 + 93 MeV , $$f_{D_s^+ D_s^-} = 2.52^{+0.64}_{-0.54} \times 10^{-2} ~{\textrm{GeV}}^5$$ f D s + D s - = 2 . 52 - 0.54 + 0.64 × 10 - 2 GeV 5 , respectively. The predicted mass of $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - state is in good agreement with the recent LHCb observation and supports quantum number and molecular picture assignments. A possible observation of $$D \bar{D}$$ D D ¯ state would help for establishing the lowest four-quark state in charmonium sector.
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spelling doaj.art-9d5d906e6add4660a0b65bbaa28ec78b2023-03-22T12:11:30ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522022-12-0182121810.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11120-3Molecular interpretation of X(3960) as $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - stateHalil Mutuk0Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Ondokuz Mayis UniversityAbstract We study $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - and $$D \bar{D}$$ D D ¯ states assuming that they are hadronic molecules with $$J^{PC}=0^{++}$$ J PC = 0 + + quantum number. We use two-point QCD sum rule formalism and extract the mass and decay constant values of these states. We take into account contributions of various quark, gluon, and mixed vacuum condensates up to dimension eight. The extracted mass and decay constant values of $$D \bar{D}$$ D D ¯ and $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - states read as $$M_{D \bar{D}} = 3795^{+85}_{-82}~{\textrm{MeV}} $$ M D D ¯ = 3795 - 82 + 85 MeV , $$f_{D \bar{D}} = 1.70^{+0.33}_{-0.29} \times 10^{-2} ~{\textrm{GeV}}^5$$ f D D ¯ = 1 . 70 - 0.29 + 0.33 × 10 - 2 GeV 5 , and $$M_{D_s^+ D_s^-} = 3983^{+93}_{-88} ~{\textrm{MeV}}$$ M D s + D s - = 3983 - 88 + 93 MeV , $$f_{D_s^+ D_s^-} = 2.52^{+0.64}_{-0.54} \times 10^{-2} ~{\textrm{GeV}}^5$$ f D s + D s - = 2 . 52 - 0.54 + 0.64 × 10 - 2 GeV 5 , respectively. The predicted mass of $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - state is in good agreement with the recent LHCb observation and supports quantum number and molecular picture assignments. A possible observation of $$D \bar{D}$$ D D ¯ state would help for establishing the lowest four-quark state in charmonium sector.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11120-3
spellingShingle Halil Mutuk
Molecular interpretation of X(3960) as $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - state
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Molecular interpretation of X(3960) as $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - state
title_full Molecular interpretation of X(3960) as $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - state
title_fullStr Molecular interpretation of X(3960) as $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - state
title_full_unstemmed Molecular interpretation of X(3960) as $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - state
title_short Molecular interpretation of X(3960) as $$D_s^+ D_s^-$$ D s + D s - state
title_sort molecular interpretation of x 3960 as d s d s d s d s state
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11120-3
work_keys_str_mv AT halilmutuk molecularinterpretationofx3960asdsdsdsdsstate