Distributional ecology of Andes hantavirus: a macroecological approach
Abstract Background Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is an infection endemic in Chile and Argentina, caused by Andes hantavirus (ANDV). The rodent Oligoryzomys longicaudatus is suggested as the main reservoir, although several other species of Sigmodontinae are known hosts of ANDV. Here, we explo...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2018-06-01
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Series: | International Journal of Health Geographics |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12942-018-0142-z |
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author | Francisca Astorga Luis E. Escobar Daniela Poo-Muñoz Joaquin Escobar-Dodero Sylvia Rojas-Hucks Mario Alvarado-Rybak Melanie Duclos Daniel Romero-Alvarez Blanca E. Molina-Burgos Alexandra Peñafiel-Ricaurte Frederick Toro Francisco T. Peña-Gómez A. Townsend Peterson |
author_facet | Francisca Astorga Luis E. Escobar Daniela Poo-Muñoz Joaquin Escobar-Dodero Sylvia Rojas-Hucks Mario Alvarado-Rybak Melanie Duclos Daniel Romero-Alvarez Blanca E. Molina-Burgos Alexandra Peñafiel-Ricaurte Frederick Toro Francisco T. Peña-Gómez A. Townsend Peterson |
author_sort | Francisca Astorga |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is an infection endemic in Chile and Argentina, caused by Andes hantavirus (ANDV). The rodent Oligoryzomys longicaudatus is suggested as the main reservoir, although several other species of Sigmodontinae are known hosts of ANDV. Here, we explore potential ANDV transmission risk to humans in southern South America, based on eco-epidemiological associations among: six rodent host species, seropositive rodents, and human HPS cases. Methods We used ecological niche modeling and macroecological approaches to determine potential geographic distributions and assess environmental similarity among rodents and human HPS cases. Results Highest numbers of rodent species (five) were in Chile between 35° and 41°S latitude. Background similarity tests showed niche similarity in 14 of the 56 possible comparisons: similarity between human HPS cases and the background of all species and seropositive rodents was supported (except for Abrothrix sanborni). Of interest among the results is the likely role of O. longicaudatus, Loxodontomys micropus, Abrothrix olivaceus, and Abrothrix longipilis in HPS transmission to humans. Conclusions Our results support a role of rodent species’ distributions as a risk factor for human HPS at coarse scales, and suggest that the role of the main reservoir (O. longicaudatus) may be supported by the broader rodent host community in some areas. |
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id | doaj.art-9d5ea8b92d4945a4b183588f69b084a6 |
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issn | 1476-072X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T16:52:06Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | BMC |
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series | International Journal of Health Geographics |
spelling | doaj.art-9d5ea8b92d4945a4b183588f69b084a62022-12-21T21:40:34ZengBMCInternational Journal of Health Geographics1476-072X2018-06-0117111210.1186/s12942-018-0142-zDistributional ecology of Andes hantavirus: a macroecological approachFrancisca Astorga0Luis E. Escobar1Daniela Poo-Muñoz2Joaquin Escobar-Dodero3Sylvia Rojas-Hucks4Mario Alvarado-Rybak5Melanie Duclos6Daniel Romero-Alvarez7Blanca E. Molina-Burgos8Alexandra Peñafiel-Ricaurte9Frederick Toro10Francisco T. Peña-Gómez11A. Townsend Peterson12Campus Huechuraba, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad MayorDepartment of Fish and Wildlife Conservation, Virginia TechCentro de Investigación para la Sustentabilidad y Programa de Doctorado en Medicina de la Conservación, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Andres BelloCentro de Investigación para la Sustentabilidad y Programa de Doctorado en Medicina de la Conservación, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Andres BelloCentro de Investigación para la Sustentabilidad y Programa de Doctorado en Medicina de la Conservación, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Andres BelloCentro de Investigación para la Sustentabilidad y Programa de Doctorado en Medicina de la Conservación, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Andres BelloCentro de Investigación para la Sustentabilidad y Programa de Doctorado en Medicina de la Conservación, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Andres BelloDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Biodiversity Institute, University of KansasCentro de Investigación para la Sustentabilidad y Programa de Doctorado en Medicina de la Conservación, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Andres BelloCentro de Investigación para la Sustentabilidad y Programa de Doctorado en Medicina de la Conservación, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Andres BelloCentro de Investigación para la Sustentabilidad y Programa de Doctorado en Medicina de la Conservación, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Andres BelloDepartamento de Ciencias Ecológicas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de ChileDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Biodiversity Institute, University of KansasAbstract Background Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is an infection endemic in Chile and Argentina, caused by Andes hantavirus (ANDV). The rodent Oligoryzomys longicaudatus is suggested as the main reservoir, although several other species of Sigmodontinae are known hosts of ANDV. Here, we explore potential ANDV transmission risk to humans in southern South America, based on eco-epidemiological associations among: six rodent host species, seropositive rodents, and human HPS cases. Methods We used ecological niche modeling and macroecological approaches to determine potential geographic distributions and assess environmental similarity among rodents and human HPS cases. Results Highest numbers of rodent species (five) were in Chile between 35° and 41°S latitude. Background similarity tests showed niche similarity in 14 of the 56 possible comparisons: similarity between human HPS cases and the background of all species and seropositive rodents was supported (except for Abrothrix sanborni). Of interest among the results is the likely role of O. longicaudatus, Loxodontomys micropus, Abrothrix olivaceus, and Abrothrix longipilis in HPS transmission to humans. Conclusions Our results support a role of rodent species’ distributions as a risk factor for human HPS at coarse scales, and suggest that the role of the main reservoir (O. longicaudatus) may be supported by the broader rodent host community in some areas.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12942-018-0142-zAndes hantavirusBunyaviridaeEcological niche modelingMaxentRodent reservoirsZoonoses |
spellingShingle | Francisca Astorga Luis E. Escobar Daniela Poo-Muñoz Joaquin Escobar-Dodero Sylvia Rojas-Hucks Mario Alvarado-Rybak Melanie Duclos Daniel Romero-Alvarez Blanca E. Molina-Burgos Alexandra Peñafiel-Ricaurte Frederick Toro Francisco T. Peña-Gómez A. Townsend Peterson Distributional ecology of Andes hantavirus: a macroecological approach International Journal of Health Geographics Andes hantavirus Bunyaviridae Ecological niche modeling Maxent Rodent reservoirs Zoonoses |
title | Distributional ecology of Andes hantavirus: a macroecological approach |
title_full | Distributional ecology of Andes hantavirus: a macroecological approach |
title_fullStr | Distributional ecology of Andes hantavirus: a macroecological approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Distributional ecology of Andes hantavirus: a macroecological approach |
title_short | Distributional ecology of Andes hantavirus: a macroecological approach |
title_sort | distributional ecology of andes hantavirus a macroecological approach |
topic | Andes hantavirus Bunyaviridae Ecological niche modeling Maxent Rodent reservoirs Zoonoses |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12942-018-0142-z |
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