Does foreign aid reduce the country's risk of OFDI? The Chinese experience

Abstract Using a sample of 124 countries assisted by China from 2000 to 2019, this paper examines the impact of foreign aid on outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) and the mitigation mechanism of risk. The research finds that, first, foreign aid can significantly reduce the country risk of recip...

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Main Authors: Haijun Wang, Hu Yang, Fengya Li, Min Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-06-01
Series:International Studies of Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ise3.20
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author Haijun Wang
Hu Yang
Fengya Li
Min Zhang
author_facet Haijun Wang
Hu Yang
Fengya Li
Min Zhang
author_sort Haijun Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Using a sample of 124 countries assisted by China from 2000 to 2019, this paper examines the impact of foreign aid on outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) and the mitigation mechanism of risk. The research finds that, first, foreign aid can significantly reduce the country risk of recipient countries, especially political risk and financial risk, and thus play a role in promoting the inflow of OFDI of donor countries, and there is a lagged effect of this role; Second, foreign aid from other countries has a negative impact on China's OFDI to recipient countries, indicating that foreign aid is nonaltruistic and exclusive; Third, the mitigation effect of foreign aid on country risk is achieved through five channels: compensation effect, synergistic effect, pioneer effect, assimilation effect, and redistribution effects.
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spelling doaj.art-9d61b8fee6e54fb3a3f582cad75f6f562023-06-02T01:37:29ZengWileyInternational Studies of Economics2831-32242023-06-0118223825810.1002/ise3.20Does foreign aid reduce the country's risk of OFDI? The Chinese experienceHaijun Wang0Hu Yang1Fengya Li2Min Zhang3School of Economics Beijing Wuzi University Beijing ChinaSchool of Information, Shahe Campus Central University of Finance and Economics Beijing ChinaSchool of Information, Shahe Campus Central University of Finance and Economics Beijing ChinaSchool of Information, Shahe Campus Central University of Finance and Economics Beijing ChinaAbstract Using a sample of 124 countries assisted by China from 2000 to 2019, this paper examines the impact of foreign aid on outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) and the mitigation mechanism of risk. The research finds that, first, foreign aid can significantly reduce the country risk of recipient countries, especially political risk and financial risk, and thus play a role in promoting the inflow of OFDI of donor countries, and there is a lagged effect of this role; Second, foreign aid from other countries has a negative impact on China's OFDI to recipient countries, indicating that foreign aid is nonaltruistic and exclusive; Third, the mitigation effect of foreign aid on country risk is achieved through five channels: compensation effect, synergistic effect, pioneer effect, assimilation effect, and redistribution effects.https://doi.org/10.1002/ise3.20foreign aidhomogeneity risk mitigationOFDIrisk mitigation
spellingShingle Haijun Wang
Hu Yang
Fengya Li
Min Zhang
Does foreign aid reduce the country's risk of OFDI? The Chinese experience
International Studies of Economics
foreign aid
homogeneity risk mitigation
OFDI
risk mitigation
title Does foreign aid reduce the country's risk of OFDI? The Chinese experience
title_full Does foreign aid reduce the country's risk of OFDI? The Chinese experience
title_fullStr Does foreign aid reduce the country's risk of OFDI? The Chinese experience
title_full_unstemmed Does foreign aid reduce the country's risk of OFDI? The Chinese experience
title_short Does foreign aid reduce the country's risk of OFDI? The Chinese experience
title_sort does foreign aid reduce the country s risk of ofdi the chinese experience
topic foreign aid
homogeneity risk mitigation
OFDI
risk mitigation
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ise3.20
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AT minzhang doesforeignaidreducethecountrysriskofofdithechineseexperience