Repression against Kalmykia’s Komsomol Activists in the Late 1930s

Introduction. The paper deals with repressions against Kalmykia’s Komsomol in the late 1930. It examines archival materials of the Kalmyk ASSR, and explores a definitely troubled period in the development of the regional organization of All-Union Leninist Young Communist League. From the earliest da...

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Main Author: Baatr A. Okonov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Российской академии наук, Калмыцкий научный центр 2020-11-01
Series:Монголоведение
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mongoloved.kigiran.com/jour/article/view/519/409
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author Baatr A. Okonov
author_facet Baatr A. Okonov
author_sort Baatr A. Okonov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The paper deals with repressions against Kalmykia’s Komsomol in the late 1930. It examines archival materials of the Kalmyk ASSR, and explores a definitely troubled period in the development of the regional organization of All-Union Leninist Young Communist League. From the earliest days Komsomol communities had been regularly cleansed. In official discourse, such measures were interpreted as essentials aimed to exclude unreliable individuals, improve community cohesion, and facilitate further Socialist construction activities. According to documents issued by the 4th Plenary Assembly of Komsomol Central Committee and 14th Kalmyk Oblast Komsomol Conference, those were Komsomol executives and activists who were actually repressed. Goals. The article aims to analyze the repressive procedures initiated. Materials and Methods. Considered are unpublished documents held by National Archive of Kalmykia (Collection П-22 — archives of Kalmyk Oblast Komsomol Committee), and some other published materials. The work employs the chronological and problem-chronological research methods that proved instrumental in identifying features specific for repressive measures against local Komsomol members. Results and Conclusions. The 1930s political repressions against Komsomol in Kalmykia were directly related to ones against party-state and economic executives of the region. Admitting to ‘have participated in a bourgeois-nationalist organization’, Communist and Komsomol executives gave rise to further mass and dramatic cleanses.
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spelling doaj.art-9d66f55d420d4f6596f0797e379cd5fe2022-12-21T17:15:32ZengРоссийской академии наук, Калмыцкий научный центрМонголоведение2500-15232020-11-0112338439710.22162/2500-1523-2020-3-384-397Repression against Kalmykia’s Komsomol Activists in the Late 1930sBaatr A. Okonov0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8568-4330Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RASIntroduction. The paper deals with repressions against Kalmykia’s Komsomol in the late 1930. It examines archival materials of the Kalmyk ASSR, and explores a definitely troubled period in the development of the regional organization of All-Union Leninist Young Communist League. From the earliest days Komsomol communities had been regularly cleansed. In official discourse, such measures were interpreted as essentials aimed to exclude unreliable individuals, improve community cohesion, and facilitate further Socialist construction activities. According to documents issued by the 4th Plenary Assembly of Komsomol Central Committee and 14th Kalmyk Oblast Komsomol Conference, those were Komsomol executives and activists who were actually repressed. Goals. The article aims to analyze the repressive procedures initiated. Materials and Methods. Considered are unpublished documents held by National Archive of Kalmykia (Collection П-22 — archives of Kalmyk Oblast Komsomol Committee), and some other published materials. The work employs the chronological and problem-chronological research methods that proved instrumental in identifying features specific for repressive measures against local Komsomol members. Results and Conclusions. The 1930s political repressions against Komsomol in Kalmykia were directly related to ones against party-state and economic executives of the region. Admitting to ‘have participated in a bourgeois-nationalist organization’, Communist and Komsomol executives gave rise to further mass and dramatic cleanses.https://mongoloved.kigiran.com/jour/article/view/519/409kalmyk autonomous oblastsovietskomsomolhistory of political repressions
spellingShingle Baatr A. Okonov
Repression against Kalmykia’s Komsomol Activists in the Late 1930s
Монголоведение
kalmyk autonomous oblast
soviets
komsomol
history of political repressions
title Repression against Kalmykia’s Komsomol Activists in the Late 1930s
title_full Repression against Kalmykia’s Komsomol Activists in the Late 1930s
title_fullStr Repression against Kalmykia’s Komsomol Activists in the Late 1930s
title_full_unstemmed Repression against Kalmykia’s Komsomol Activists in the Late 1930s
title_short Repression against Kalmykia’s Komsomol Activists in the Late 1930s
title_sort repression against kalmykia s komsomol activists in the late 1930s
topic kalmyk autonomous oblast
soviets
komsomol
history of political repressions
url https://mongoloved.kigiran.com/jour/article/view/519/409
work_keys_str_mv AT baatraokonov repressionagainstkalmykiaskomsomolactivistsinthelate1930s