Can Psychopathic Traits be Adaptive? Sex Differences in Relations between Psychopathy and Emotional Distress

<p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">One of the most prominent models of psychopathy operationalizes this construct as consisting of four factors: interpersonal, affective, lifestyle and antisocial traits. These traits show different relationship pat...

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Main Authors: Janko Međedović, Anja Wertag, Katarina Sokić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Rijeka 2018-12-01
Series:Psychological Topics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pt.ffri.hr/index.php/pt/article/view/435
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author Janko Međedović
Anja Wertag
Katarina Sokić
author_facet Janko Međedović
Anja Wertag
Katarina Sokić
author_sort Janko Međedović
collection DOAJ
description <p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">One of the most prominent models of psychopathy operationalizes this construct as consisting of four factors: interpersonal, affective, lifestyle and antisocial traits. These traits show different relationship patterns with other constructs, and these relations may differ in men and women. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the relations between psychopathic traits and indicators of emotional distress (depression, anxiety and stress), differ between men and women. Data was collected on 650 students (60% women) at the University of Zagreb. The results of Canonical Correlation Analysis indicated that affective psychopathic traits have adaptive potential and represent a protective factor for experiencing emotional distress, while Lifestyle and Antisocial behavior represent risk factors for emotional distress. Moreover, sex had a moderating role in the relationship between Interpersonal and Lifestyle traits and distress, indicating that psychopathic traits seem to be more adaptive in males, compared to females.</span></p>
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spelling doaj.art-9d694cb4ff654299b4a0cfbb81b975b92022-12-21T19:55:47ZengUniversity of RijekaPsychological Topics1332-07422018-12-01273481497196Can Psychopathic Traits be Adaptive? Sex Differences in Relations between Psychopathy and Emotional DistressJanko Međedović0Anja Wertag1Katarina Sokić2Institute of Criminological and Sociological Research, BelgradeInstitute of Social Sciences Ivo Pilar, ZagrebEFFECTUS University College for Law and Finance, Zagreb<p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">One of the most prominent models of psychopathy operationalizes this construct as consisting of four factors: interpersonal, affective, lifestyle and antisocial traits. These traits show different relationship patterns with other constructs, and these relations may differ in men and women. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the relations between psychopathic traits and indicators of emotional distress (depression, anxiety and stress), differ between men and women. Data was collected on 650 students (60% women) at the University of Zagreb. The results of Canonical Correlation Analysis indicated that affective psychopathic traits have adaptive potential and represent a protective factor for experiencing emotional distress, while Lifestyle and Antisocial behavior represent risk factors for emotional distress. Moreover, sex had a moderating role in the relationship between Interpersonal and Lifestyle traits and distress, indicating that psychopathic traits seem to be more adaptive in males, compared to females.</span></p>http://pt.ffri.hr/index.php/pt/article/view/435psychopathic traitsemotional distressgender differences
spellingShingle Janko Međedović
Anja Wertag
Katarina Sokić
Can Psychopathic Traits be Adaptive? Sex Differences in Relations between Psychopathy and Emotional Distress
Psychological Topics
psychopathic traits
emotional distress
gender differences
title Can Psychopathic Traits be Adaptive? Sex Differences in Relations between Psychopathy and Emotional Distress
title_full Can Psychopathic Traits be Adaptive? Sex Differences in Relations between Psychopathy and Emotional Distress
title_fullStr Can Psychopathic Traits be Adaptive? Sex Differences in Relations between Psychopathy and Emotional Distress
title_full_unstemmed Can Psychopathic Traits be Adaptive? Sex Differences in Relations between Psychopathy and Emotional Distress
title_short Can Psychopathic Traits be Adaptive? Sex Differences in Relations between Psychopathy and Emotional Distress
title_sort can psychopathic traits be adaptive sex differences in relations between psychopathy and emotional distress
topic psychopathic traits
emotional distress
gender differences
url http://pt.ffri.hr/index.php/pt/article/view/435
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