Made to measure—Selecting outcomes in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage research

There has been limited new high-level evidence generated to guide aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) management in the past decade. The choice of outcome measures used in aSAH clinical trials may be one of the factors hindering progress. In this narrative review we consider the current proces...

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Main Authors: Christopher R. Andersen, Shane W. English, Anthony Delaney
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.1000454/full
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author Christopher R. Andersen
Christopher R. Andersen
Christopher R. Andersen
Shane W. English
Shane W. English
Anthony Delaney
Anthony Delaney
Anthony Delaney
author_facet Christopher R. Andersen
Christopher R. Andersen
Christopher R. Andersen
Shane W. English
Shane W. English
Anthony Delaney
Anthony Delaney
Anthony Delaney
author_sort Christopher R. Andersen
collection DOAJ
description There has been limited new high-level evidence generated to guide aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) management in the past decade. The choice of outcome measures used in aSAH clinical trials may be one of the factors hindering progress. In this narrative review we consider the current process for determining “what” to measure in aSAH and identify some of the shortcomings of these approaches. A consideration of the unique clinical course of aSAH is then discussed and how this impacts on selecting the best timepoints to assess change in the chosen constructs. We also review the how to critically appraise different measurement instruments and some of the issues with how these are applied in the context of aSAH. We conclude with current initiatives to improve outcome selection in aSAH and future directions in the research agenda.
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spelling doaj.art-9d6a49a948da401eb8fae28b6f8face32022-12-22T03:14:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952022-09-011310.3389/fneur.2022.10004541000454Made to measure—Selecting outcomes in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage researchChristopher R. Andersen0Christopher R. Andersen1Christopher R. Andersen2Shane W. English3Shane W. English4Anthony Delaney5Anthony Delaney6Anthony Delaney7Northern Clinical School, Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaThe George Institute for Global Health, UNSW, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaIntensive Care Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaDepartment of Medicine (Critical Care), uOttawa, Ottawa, ON, CanadaOttawa Hospital Research Institute (OHRI), Ottawa, ON, CanadaNorthern Clinical School, Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaThe George Institute for Global Health, UNSW, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaIntensive Care Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaThere has been limited new high-level evidence generated to guide aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) management in the past decade. The choice of outcome measures used in aSAH clinical trials may be one of the factors hindering progress. In this narrative review we consider the current process for determining “what” to measure in aSAH and identify some of the shortcomings of these approaches. A consideration of the unique clinical course of aSAH is then discussed and how this impacts on selecting the best timepoints to assess change in the chosen constructs. We also review the how to critically appraise different measurement instruments and some of the issues with how these are applied in the context of aSAH. We conclude with current initiatives to improve outcome selection in aSAH and future directions in the research agenda.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.1000454/fullsubarachnoid hemorrhageoutcome assessment (health care)core outcome set (COS)measurement instrumentspatient reported outcome measuresstroke
spellingShingle Christopher R. Andersen
Christopher R. Andersen
Christopher R. Andersen
Shane W. English
Shane W. English
Anthony Delaney
Anthony Delaney
Anthony Delaney
Made to measure—Selecting outcomes in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage research
Frontiers in Neurology
subarachnoid hemorrhage
outcome assessment (health care)
core outcome set (COS)
measurement instruments
patient reported outcome measures
stroke
title Made to measure—Selecting outcomes in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage research
title_full Made to measure—Selecting outcomes in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage research
title_fullStr Made to measure—Selecting outcomes in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage research
title_full_unstemmed Made to measure—Selecting outcomes in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage research
title_short Made to measure—Selecting outcomes in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage research
title_sort made to measure selecting outcomes in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage research
topic subarachnoid hemorrhage
outcome assessment (health care)
core outcome set (COS)
measurement instruments
patient reported outcome measures
stroke
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.1000454/full
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