Starvation-Dependent Regulation of Golgi Quality Control Links the TOR Signaling and Vacuolar Protein Sorting Pathways

Upon amino acid (AA) starvation and TOR inactivation, plasma-membrane-localized permeases rapidly undergo ubiquitination and internalization via the vacuolar protein sorting/multivesicular body (VPS-MVB) pathway and are degraded in the yeast vacuole. We now show that specific Golgi proteins are also...

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Main Authors: Niv Dobzinski, Silvia G. Chuartzman, Rachel Kama, Maya Schuldiner, Jeffrey E. Gerst
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-09-01
Series:Cell Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124715008979
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author Niv Dobzinski
Silvia G. Chuartzman
Rachel Kama
Maya Schuldiner
Jeffrey E. Gerst
author_facet Niv Dobzinski
Silvia G. Chuartzman
Rachel Kama
Maya Schuldiner
Jeffrey E. Gerst
author_sort Niv Dobzinski
collection DOAJ
description Upon amino acid (AA) starvation and TOR inactivation, plasma-membrane-localized permeases rapidly undergo ubiquitination and internalization via the vacuolar protein sorting/multivesicular body (VPS-MVB) pathway and are degraded in the yeast vacuole. We now show that specific Golgi proteins are also directed to the vacuole under these conditions as part of a Golgi quality-control (GQC) process. The degradation of GQC substrates is dependent upon ubiquitination by the defective-for-SREBP-cleavage (DSC) complex, which was identified via genetic screening and includes the Tul1 E3 ligase. Using a model GQC substrate, GFP-tagged Yif1, we show that vacuolar targeting necessitates upregulation of the VPS pathway via proteasome-mediated degradation of the initial endosomal sorting complex required for transport, ESCRT-0, but not downstream ESCRT components. Thus, early cellular responses to starvation include the targeting of specific Golgi proteins for degradation, a phenomenon reminiscent of the inactivation of BTN1, the yeast Batten disease gene ortholog.
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spelling doaj.art-9d6be5fb773540f29439a57c76837be22022-12-22T01:16:39ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472015-09-0112111876188610.1016/j.celrep.2015.08.026Starvation-Dependent Regulation of Golgi Quality Control Links the TOR Signaling and Vacuolar Protein Sorting PathwaysNiv Dobzinski0Silvia G. Chuartzman1Rachel Kama2Maya Schuldiner3Jeffrey E. Gerst4Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelUpon amino acid (AA) starvation and TOR inactivation, plasma-membrane-localized permeases rapidly undergo ubiquitination and internalization via the vacuolar protein sorting/multivesicular body (VPS-MVB) pathway and are degraded in the yeast vacuole. We now show that specific Golgi proteins are also directed to the vacuole under these conditions as part of a Golgi quality-control (GQC) process. The degradation of GQC substrates is dependent upon ubiquitination by the defective-for-SREBP-cleavage (DSC) complex, which was identified via genetic screening and includes the Tul1 E3 ligase. Using a model GQC substrate, GFP-tagged Yif1, we show that vacuolar targeting necessitates upregulation of the VPS pathway via proteasome-mediated degradation of the initial endosomal sorting complex required for transport, ESCRT-0, but not downstream ESCRT components. Thus, early cellular responses to starvation include the targeting of specific Golgi proteins for degradation, a phenomenon reminiscent of the inactivation of BTN1, the yeast Batten disease gene ortholog.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124715008979
spellingShingle Niv Dobzinski
Silvia G. Chuartzman
Rachel Kama
Maya Schuldiner
Jeffrey E. Gerst
Starvation-Dependent Regulation of Golgi Quality Control Links the TOR Signaling and Vacuolar Protein Sorting Pathways
Cell Reports
title Starvation-Dependent Regulation of Golgi Quality Control Links the TOR Signaling and Vacuolar Protein Sorting Pathways
title_full Starvation-Dependent Regulation of Golgi Quality Control Links the TOR Signaling and Vacuolar Protein Sorting Pathways
title_fullStr Starvation-Dependent Regulation of Golgi Quality Control Links the TOR Signaling and Vacuolar Protein Sorting Pathways
title_full_unstemmed Starvation-Dependent Regulation of Golgi Quality Control Links the TOR Signaling and Vacuolar Protein Sorting Pathways
title_short Starvation-Dependent Regulation of Golgi Quality Control Links the TOR Signaling and Vacuolar Protein Sorting Pathways
title_sort starvation dependent regulation of golgi quality control links the tor signaling and vacuolar protein sorting pathways
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124715008979
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