Effects of different light conditions on growth, muscle nutrients content, and clock gene circadian expression of Takifugu rubripes

Basic knowledge about the effect of light on fish in needed to improve their development, survival, and growth to increase aquaculture efficiency. In this study, the effects of light photoperiods (light (L): dark (D) = 12:12 and 16:8) and spectrum (full spectrum (W), blue (B) and yellow (Y)) on Taki...

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Main Authors: Yumeng Wu, Hongwei Yan, Xufang Shen, Jieming Jiang, Zhen Yuan, Qi Liu, Ziwei Wang, Liyu Bai, Lei Zhang, Changbin Song, Ying Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Aquaculture Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513422002903
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author Yumeng Wu
Hongwei Yan
Xufang Shen
Jieming Jiang
Zhen Yuan
Qi Liu
Ziwei Wang
Liyu Bai
Lei Zhang
Changbin Song
Ying Liu
author_facet Yumeng Wu
Hongwei Yan
Xufang Shen
Jieming Jiang
Zhen Yuan
Qi Liu
Ziwei Wang
Liyu Bai
Lei Zhang
Changbin Song
Ying Liu
author_sort Yumeng Wu
collection DOAJ
description Basic knowledge about the effect of light on fish in needed to improve their development, survival, and growth to increase aquaculture efficiency. In this study, the effects of light photoperiods (light (L): dark (D) = 12:12 and 16:8) and spectrum (full spectrum (W), blue (B) and yellow (Y)) on Takifugu rubripes larvaes were assessed from 20 to 80 days after hatching (dah). At 50 dah, the body length of larvae exposed to Y16:8 and B16:8 was significantly higher than that in the W16:8 group (P < 0.05). The wet weight of larvae reared under B16:8 was significantly higher than that under B12:12 (P < 0.05). The wet weight of larvae exposed to B12:12 was significantly higher than that in the W12:12, and the wet weight of larvae exposed to B16:8 was significantly higher than that of larvae exposed to W16:8 and Y16:8 (P < 0.05). At 80 dah, the body length and wet weight of larvae reared under 12:12 were significantly higher than those of larvae reared under 16:8 in the white and yellow LEDs groups (P < 0.05). Additionally, the biochemical composition of muscle were affected, the levels of DHA and EPA+DHA were significantly higher in the W16:8 and B16:8 groups, compared to the W12:12 and B12:12 groups, respectively (P < 0.05). Since light is the predominant signal for the entrainment of circadian oscillators and controls growth as a zeitgeber, the expression of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 (annat2), crytochrome 2 (cry2), peroid1 (per1) and per3 in the brain were also been measured. The long photoperiod 16:8 delayed the acrophases of annat2, and blue light decreased the expression of cry2 and per3. These results provide the theoretical basis for using LED lights in aquaculture production of T. rubripes larvae.
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spelling doaj.art-9d6c725777684f8295aa18f7a2c3cd9f2022-12-22T03:13:48ZengElsevierAquaculture Reports2352-51342022-10-0126101294Effects of different light conditions on growth, muscle nutrients content, and clock gene circadian expression of Takifugu rubripesYumeng Wu0Hongwei Yan1Xufang Shen2Jieming Jiang3Zhen Yuan4Qi Liu5Ziwei Wang6Liyu Bai7Lei Zhang8Changbin Song9Ying Liu10College of Fisheries and Life Science, Dalian Ocean University, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China; Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture (Dalian Ocean University), Ministry of Education, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, ChinaCollege of Fisheries and Life Science, Dalian Ocean University, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China; Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture (Dalian Ocean University), Ministry of Education, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China; Corresponding author at: College of Fisheries and Life Science, Dalian Ocean University, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China.Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture (Dalian Ocean University), Ministry of Education, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China; College of Life Sciences, Liaoning Normal University, 116029 Dalian, Liaoning, ChinaCollege of Fisheries and Life Science, Dalian Ocean University, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China; Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture (Dalian Ocean University), Ministry of Education, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, ChinaCollege of Fisheries and Life Science, Dalian Ocean University, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China; Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture (Dalian Ocean University), Ministry of Education, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture (Dalian Ocean University), Ministry of Education, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China; Corresponding author.College of Fisheries and Life Science, Dalian Ocean University, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China; Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture (Dalian Ocean University), Ministry of Education, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, ChinaCollege of Fisheries and Life Science, Dalian Ocean University, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China; Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture (Dalian Ocean University), Ministry of Education, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture (Dalian Ocean University), Ministry of Education, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, ChinaInstitute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.35, Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 10083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture (Dalian Ocean University), Ministry of Education, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, ChinaBasic knowledge about the effect of light on fish in needed to improve their development, survival, and growth to increase aquaculture efficiency. In this study, the effects of light photoperiods (light (L): dark (D) = 12:12 and 16:8) and spectrum (full spectrum (W), blue (B) and yellow (Y)) on Takifugu rubripes larvaes were assessed from 20 to 80 days after hatching (dah). At 50 dah, the body length of larvae exposed to Y16:8 and B16:8 was significantly higher than that in the W16:8 group (P < 0.05). The wet weight of larvae reared under B16:8 was significantly higher than that under B12:12 (P < 0.05). The wet weight of larvae exposed to B12:12 was significantly higher than that in the W12:12, and the wet weight of larvae exposed to B16:8 was significantly higher than that of larvae exposed to W16:8 and Y16:8 (P < 0.05). At 80 dah, the body length and wet weight of larvae reared under 12:12 were significantly higher than those of larvae reared under 16:8 in the white and yellow LEDs groups (P < 0.05). Additionally, the biochemical composition of muscle were affected, the levels of DHA and EPA+DHA were significantly higher in the W16:8 and B16:8 groups, compared to the W12:12 and B12:12 groups, respectively (P < 0.05). Since light is the predominant signal for the entrainment of circadian oscillators and controls growth as a zeitgeber, the expression of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 (annat2), crytochrome 2 (cry2), peroid1 (per1) and per3 in the brain were also been measured. The long photoperiod 16:8 delayed the acrophases of annat2, and blue light decreased the expression of cry2 and per3. These results provide the theoretical basis for using LED lights in aquaculture production of T. rubripes larvae.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513422002903Takifugu rubripesLight spectrumPhotoperiodNutritional composition circadian clocks
spellingShingle Yumeng Wu
Hongwei Yan
Xufang Shen
Jieming Jiang
Zhen Yuan
Qi Liu
Ziwei Wang
Liyu Bai
Lei Zhang
Changbin Song
Ying Liu
Effects of different light conditions on growth, muscle nutrients content, and clock gene circadian expression of Takifugu rubripes
Aquaculture Reports
Takifugu rubripes
Light spectrum
Photoperiod
Nutritional composition circadian clocks
title Effects of different light conditions on growth, muscle nutrients content, and clock gene circadian expression of Takifugu rubripes
title_full Effects of different light conditions on growth, muscle nutrients content, and clock gene circadian expression of Takifugu rubripes
title_fullStr Effects of different light conditions on growth, muscle nutrients content, and clock gene circadian expression of Takifugu rubripes
title_full_unstemmed Effects of different light conditions on growth, muscle nutrients content, and clock gene circadian expression of Takifugu rubripes
title_short Effects of different light conditions on growth, muscle nutrients content, and clock gene circadian expression of Takifugu rubripes
title_sort effects of different light conditions on growth muscle nutrients content and clock gene circadian expression of takifugu rubripes
topic Takifugu rubripes
Light spectrum
Photoperiod
Nutritional composition circadian clocks
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513422002903
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