Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents

Introduction The influence of maternal autoimmunity mediators on child development and brain function has been the subject of several studies. Clinically, most have focused on the association between maternal autoimmunity and the diagnosis of autism in children. On the other hand, data are rarer co...

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Main Authors: Z. Elmaataoui, H. Belhadga, H. Kisra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-03-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823006326/type/journal_article
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author Z. Elmaataoui
H. Belhadga
H. Kisra
author_facet Z. Elmaataoui
H. Belhadga
H. Kisra
author_sort Z. Elmaataoui
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The influence of maternal autoimmunity mediators on child development and brain function has been the subject of several studies. Clinically, most have focused on the association between maternal autoimmunity and the diagnosis of autism in children. On the other hand, data are rarer concerning the rest of the mental disorders and mainly, they are obtained from small cohorts. Objectives The aim of this study is to discuss the association between the presence of autoimmune pathology in the mother and the development of mental disorders in the child Methods we conducted our study through a descriptive study of six clinical cases. Results 80 % the patients treated were male 57% had a characterized depressive disorder 34% had ADHD 9 % had ASD Conclusions Maternal autoimmune diseases were associated with increased mental disorders in children. These results suggest a possible shared genetic vulnerability between the two conditions or a potential role of maternal immune activation in the expression of neurodevelopmental disorders in children. Disclosure of Interest None Declared
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spelling doaj.art-9d707480bb464e3c90b6a9a065d1079d2023-11-17T05:10:20ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852023-03-0166S280S28010.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.632Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescentsZ. Elmaataoui0H. Belhadga1H. Kisra2Hospital Ar-Razi of sale, Sale, MoroccoHospital Ar-Razi of sale, Sale, MoroccoHospital Ar-Razi of sale, Sale, Morocco Introduction The influence of maternal autoimmunity mediators on child development and brain function has been the subject of several studies. Clinically, most have focused on the association between maternal autoimmunity and the diagnosis of autism in children. On the other hand, data are rarer concerning the rest of the mental disorders and mainly, they are obtained from small cohorts. Objectives The aim of this study is to discuss the association between the presence of autoimmune pathology in the mother and the development of mental disorders in the child Methods we conducted our study through a descriptive study of six clinical cases. Results 80 % the patients treated were male 57% had a characterized depressive disorder 34% had ADHD 9 % had ASD Conclusions Maternal autoimmune diseases were associated with increased mental disorders in children. These results suggest a possible shared genetic vulnerability between the two conditions or a potential role of maternal immune activation in the expression of neurodevelopmental disorders in children. Disclosure of Interest None Declaredhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823006326/type/journal_article
spellingShingle Z. Elmaataoui
H. Belhadga
H. Kisra
Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
European Psychiatry
title Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
title_full Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
title_fullStr Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
title_short Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
title_sort maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823006326/type/journal_article
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AT hbelhadga maternalautoimmunediseasesandmentaldisordersinchildrenandadolescents
AT hkisra maternalautoimmunediseasesandmentaldisordersinchildrenandadolescents