High strain lead-free piezo ceramics for sensor and actuator applications: A review
High strain piezoceramics are required for various sensor and actuator applications such as opening and closing of valves in fuel injector systems, for controlled flow of fuel in automobiles, applications for micro-propulsion in satellites, and other engineering applications. The precision control o...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Sensors International |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666351122000717 |
| _version_ | 1797336905417752576 |
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| author | P.K. Panda B. Sahoo T.S. Thejas |
| author_facet | P.K. Panda B. Sahoo T.S. Thejas |
| author_sort | P.K. Panda |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | High strain piezoceramics are required for various sensor and actuator applications such as opening and closing of valves in fuel injector systems, for controlled flow of fuel in automobiles, applications for micro-propulsion in satellites, and other engineering applications. The precision control of fuel flow in automobiles is necessary for fuel efficiency and pollution control. In this article, lead free piezo systems having higher strain are reviewed with a focus on origin/mechanisms of high strain behavior with critical comments and future directions. Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) delivers linear but low strain of ∼0.15% of total length due to the piezoelectric effect. However, lead free piezoceramic material systems such as bismuth sodium titanate (BNT), potassium sodium niobate (KNN), barium zirconate titanate (BZT) etc. deliver high but non-linear strains, as high as 0.79% due to electrostriction. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:00:39Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9d7303ab0bb344f5b0df849b8bf6e712 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2666-3511 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:00:39Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sensors International |
| spelling | doaj.art-9d7303ab0bb344f5b0df849b8bf6e7122024-02-01T06:35:17ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Sensors International2666-35112023-01-014100226High strain lead-free piezo ceramics for sensor and actuator applications: A reviewP.K. Panda0B. Sahoo1T.S. Thejas2Materials Science Division, CSIR-National Aerospace Laboratories, Kodihalli, Bengaluru, 560017, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India; Corresponding author. Materials Science Division, CSIR-National Aerospace Laboratories, Kodihalli, Bengaluru, 560017, India.Materials Science Division, CSIR-National Aerospace Laboratories, Kodihalli, Bengaluru, 560017, IndiaMaterials Science Division, CSIR-National Aerospace Laboratories, Kodihalli, Bengaluru, 560017, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, IndiaHigh strain piezoceramics are required for various sensor and actuator applications such as opening and closing of valves in fuel injector systems, for controlled flow of fuel in automobiles, applications for micro-propulsion in satellites, and other engineering applications. The precision control of fuel flow in automobiles is necessary for fuel efficiency and pollution control. In this article, lead free piezo systems having higher strain are reviewed with a focus on origin/mechanisms of high strain behavior with critical comments and future directions. Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) delivers linear but low strain of ∼0.15% of total length due to the piezoelectric effect. However, lead free piezoceramic material systems such as bismuth sodium titanate (BNT), potassium sodium niobate (KNN), barium zirconate titanate (BZT) etc. deliver high but non-linear strains, as high as 0.79% due to electrostriction.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666351122000717Lead free piezoHigh strainSensorActuator |
| spellingShingle | P.K. Panda B. Sahoo T.S. Thejas High strain lead-free piezo ceramics for sensor and actuator applications: A review Sensors International Lead free piezo High strain Sensor Actuator |
| title | High strain lead-free piezo ceramics for sensor and actuator applications: A review |
| title_full | High strain lead-free piezo ceramics for sensor and actuator applications: A review |
| title_fullStr | High strain lead-free piezo ceramics for sensor and actuator applications: A review |
| title_full_unstemmed | High strain lead-free piezo ceramics for sensor and actuator applications: A review |
| title_short | High strain lead-free piezo ceramics for sensor and actuator applications: A review |
| title_sort | high strain lead free piezo ceramics for sensor and actuator applications a review |
| topic | Lead free piezo High strain Sensor Actuator |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666351122000717 |
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