Recent advances in graphene and black phosphorus nonlinear plasmonics

Over the past decade, the plasmonics of graphene and black phosphorus (BP) were widely recognized as promising media for establishing linear and nonlinear light-matter interactions. Compared to the conventional metals, they support significant light-matter interaction of high efficiency and show und...

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Main Authors: Zhou Renlong, Ullah Kaleem, Yang Sa, Lin Qiawu, Tang Liangpo, Liu Dan, Li Shuang, Zhao Yongming, Wang Fengqiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020-03-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0004
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author Zhou Renlong
Ullah Kaleem
Yang Sa
Lin Qiawu
Tang Liangpo
Liu Dan
Li Shuang
Zhao Yongming
Wang Fengqiu
author_facet Zhou Renlong
Ullah Kaleem
Yang Sa
Lin Qiawu
Tang Liangpo
Liu Dan
Li Shuang
Zhao Yongming
Wang Fengqiu
author_sort Zhou Renlong
collection DOAJ
description Over the past decade, the plasmonics of graphene and black phosphorus (BP) were widely recognized as promising media for establishing linear and nonlinear light-matter interactions. Compared to the conventional metals, they support significant light-matter interaction of high efficiency and show undispersed optical properties. Furthermore, in contrast to the conventional metals, the plasmonic properties of graphene and BP structure can be tuned by electrical and chemical doping. In this review, a deep attention was paid toward the second- and third-order nonlinear plasmonic modes of graphene and BP. We present a theoretical framework for calculating the lifetime for surface plasmons modes of graphene and BP assisted by the coupled mode theory. The effect of the Fermi energy on the second-order and third-order nonlinear response is studied in detail. We survey the recent advances in nonlinear optics and the applications of graphene and BP-based tunable plasmonic devices such as light modulation devices, switches, biosensors, and other nonlinear photonic devices. Finally, we highlight a few representative current applications of graphene and BP to photonic and optoelectronic devices.
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spelling doaj.art-9d7635d41e6c4660afdb58f8661f7b7c2022-12-21T21:49:06ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86062192-86142020-03-01971695171510.1515/nanoph-2020-0004nanoph-2020-0004Recent advances in graphene and black phosphorus nonlinear plasmonicsZhou Renlong0Ullah Kaleem1Yang Sa2Lin Qiawu3Tang Liangpo4Liu Dan5Li Shuang6Zhao Yongming7Wang Fengqiu8School of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou 510303, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaSchool of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou 510303, ChinaSchool of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou 510303, ChinaSchool of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou 510303, ChinaSchool of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou 510303, ChinaSchool of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou 510303, ChinaSchool of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou 510303, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaOver the past decade, the plasmonics of graphene and black phosphorus (BP) were widely recognized as promising media for establishing linear and nonlinear light-matter interactions. Compared to the conventional metals, they support significant light-matter interaction of high efficiency and show undispersed optical properties. Furthermore, in contrast to the conventional metals, the plasmonic properties of graphene and BP structure can be tuned by electrical and chemical doping. In this review, a deep attention was paid toward the second- and third-order nonlinear plasmonic modes of graphene and BP. We present a theoretical framework for calculating the lifetime for surface plasmons modes of graphene and BP assisted by the coupled mode theory. The effect of the Fermi energy on the second-order and third-order nonlinear response is studied in detail. We survey the recent advances in nonlinear optics and the applications of graphene and BP-based tunable plasmonic devices such as light modulation devices, switches, biosensors, and other nonlinear photonic devices. Finally, we highlight a few representative current applications of graphene and BP to photonic and optoelectronic devices.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0004grapheneblack phosphorustunable nonlinear plasmonicslifetime
spellingShingle Zhou Renlong
Ullah Kaleem
Yang Sa
Lin Qiawu
Tang Liangpo
Liu Dan
Li Shuang
Zhao Yongming
Wang Fengqiu
Recent advances in graphene and black phosphorus nonlinear plasmonics
Nanophotonics
graphene
black phosphorus
tunable nonlinear plasmonics
lifetime
title Recent advances in graphene and black phosphorus nonlinear plasmonics
title_full Recent advances in graphene and black phosphorus nonlinear plasmonics
title_fullStr Recent advances in graphene and black phosphorus nonlinear plasmonics
title_full_unstemmed Recent advances in graphene and black phosphorus nonlinear plasmonics
title_short Recent advances in graphene and black phosphorus nonlinear plasmonics
title_sort recent advances in graphene and black phosphorus nonlinear plasmonics
topic graphene
black phosphorus
tunable nonlinear plasmonics
lifetime
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0004
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AT yangsa recentadvancesingrapheneandblackphosphorusnonlinearplasmonics
AT linqiawu recentadvancesingrapheneandblackphosphorusnonlinearplasmonics
AT tangliangpo recentadvancesingrapheneandblackphosphorusnonlinearplasmonics
AT liudan recentadvancesingrapheneandblackphosphorusnonlinearplasmonics
AT lishuang recentadvancesingrapheneandblackphosphorusnonlinearplasmonics
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