Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the population regarding osteoporosis

Introduction. Introduction. Osteoporosis is a skeletal disease characterized by compromising the mechanical strength of the bone and increasing the risk of fractures. Osteoporosis conditions the increase in illness and disability in the elderly and, respectively, leads to an increase in health expen...

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Main Authors: Aurelia DONESCU, Oleg LOZAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociatia de Biosiguranta si Biosecuritate 2023-07-01
Series:One Health & Risk Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ohrm.bba.md/index.php/journal-ohrm-bba-md/article/view/393/510
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author Aurelia DONESCU
Oleg LOZAN
author_facet Aurelia DONESCU
Oleg LOZAN
author_sort Aurelia DONESCU
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Introduction. Osteoporosis is a skeletal disease characterized by compromising the mechanical strength of the bone and increasing the risk of fractures. Osteoporosis conditions the increase in illness and disability in the elderly and, respectively, leads to an increase in health expenses. Material and methods. A cross-sectional descriptive epidemiological study was designed, which included surveying 423 respondents and interviewing representatives of health decision-makers (6 in-depth interviews), during 2020-2022. Results. In the section on knowledge about osteoporosis, a dissociation of responses was recorded according to the gender criterion –women in 65.4% of cases know better about this problem (χ2=3.898, p=0.273). Knowledge about the fact that osteoporosis can occur during menopause was demonstrated by 45.9% of respondents, of whom women in 76.3% of cases (χ2=36,136,183, p<0.001). The attitude of the respondents was analyzed according to their biological gender. It was found that women show concern about osteoporosis in 63.6% of cases, and men –35.2%. In the practices chapter, it was found that the respondents consume little milk and cottage cheese, but they usually take calcium food supplements (54%). Conclusions. Osteoporosis is a current public health problem. Females possess more knowledge about osteoporosis and show a more expressive attitude compared to males.
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spelling doaj.art-9d78eef95cb841c9996c54f83e2feaaf2023-07-17T12:44:16ZengAsociatia de Biosiguranta si BiosecuritateOne Health & Risk Management2587-34582587-34662023-07-0143101710.38045/ohrm.2023.3.02Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the population regarding osteoporosisAurelia DONESCU0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6238-575XOleg LOZAN1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1552-1496School of Public Health Management, Nicolae TestemitanuState University of Medicine and Pharmacy; Diagnostic Consultative Center ofIMSP Territorial Medical Association Ciocana,School of Public Health Management, Nicolae TestemitanuState University of Medicine and PharmacyIntroduction. Introduction. Osteoporosis is a skeletal disease characterized by compromising the mechanical strength of the bone and increasing the risk of fractures. Osteoporosis conditions the increase in illness and disability in the elderly and, respectively, leads to an increase in health expenses. Material and methods. A cross-sectional descriptive epidemiological study was designed, which included surveying 423 respondents and interviewing representatives of health decision-makers (6 in-depth interviews), during 2020-2022. Results. In the section on knowledge about osteoporosis, a dissociation of responses was recorded according to the gender criterion –women in 65.4% of cases know better about this problem (χ2=3.898, p=0.273). Knowledge about the fact that osteoporosis can occur during menopause was demonstrated by 45.9% of respondents, of whom women in 76.3% of cases (χ2=36,136,183, p<0.001). The attitude of the respondents was analyzed according to their biological gender. It was found that women show concern about osteoporosis in 63.6% of cases, and men –35.2%. In the practices chapter, it was found that the respondents consume little milk and cottage cheese, but they usually take calcium food supplements (54%). Conclusions. Osteoporosis is a current public health problem. Females possess more knowledge about osteoporosis and show a more expressive attitude compared to males.https://journal.ohrm.bba.md/index.php/journal-ohrm-bba-md/article/view/393/510osteoporosisknowledgeattitudespracticesrisk factorshealth decision factorsprevention
spellingShingle Aurelia DONESCU
Oleg LOZAN
Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the population regarding osteoporosis
One Health & Risk Management
osteoporosis
knowledge
attitudes
practices
risk factors
health decision factors
prevention
title Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the population regarding osteoporosis
title_full Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the population regarding osteoporosis
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the population regarding osteoporosis
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the population regarding osteoporosis
title_short Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the population regarding osteoporosis
title_sort knowledge attitudes and practices of the population regarding osteoporosis
topic osteoporosis
knowledge
attitudes
practices
risk factors
health decision factors
prevention
url https://journal.ohrm.bba.md/index.php/journal-ohrm-bba-md/article/view/393/510
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