Screening of the Candidate DNA Barcodes for Three Important <i>Amorphophallus</i> Species Identification

<i>Amorphophallus</i> is widely distributed in Southeast Asia, Africa, and other places, with more than 170 species. <i>Amorphophallus</i> has high medicinal value and is commonly used in medicine. However, the current classification based on morphology is challenging in with...

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Main Authors: Chufeng Zhao, Xuan She, Erxi Liu, Nunung Harijati, Teng Cheng, Zhongli Hu, Surong Jin, Ying Diao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/9/1366
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author Chufeng Zhao
Xuan She
Erxi Liu
Nunung Harijati
Teng Cheng
Zhongli Hu
Surong Jin
Ying Diao
author_facet Chufeng Zhao
Xuan She
Erxi Liu
Nunung Harijati
Teng Cheng
Zhongli Hu
Surong Jin
Ying Diao
author_sort Chufeng Zhao
collection DOAJ
description <i>Amorphophallus</i> is widely distributed in Southeast Asia, Africa, and other places, with more than 170 species. <i>Amorphophallus</i> has high medicinal value and is commonly used in medicine. However, the current classification based on morphology is challenging in with regard to <i>Amorphophallus</i> and closely related species. This study used six barcodes, namely ITS2, <i>matK</i>, <i>rcbL</i>, <i>nad1</i>, <i>trnH-psbA,</i> and <i>trnL-trnF</i>, to evaluate their identification ability for three important <i>Amorphophallus</i> species, including <i>A. konjac</i>, <i>A. albus</i>, and <i>A. muelleri</i>. We recommend that <i>trnH-psbA</i> can be applied to the <i>Amorphophallus</i> trade, quickly identify the purity of <i>A. konjac</i> and <i>A. albus</i> and distinguish <i>A. muelleri</i> from its related species for <i>A. konjac</i> and <i>A. albus</i> genetic improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-9d79ea8cb589484ea3adf22ef5501c2c2023-11-20T13:19:58ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952020-09-01109136610.3390/agronomy10091366Screening of the Candidate DNA Barcodes for Three Important <i>Amorphophallus</i> Species IdentificationChufeng Zhao0Xuan She1Erxi Liu2Nunung Harijati3Teng Cheng4Zhongli Hu5Surong Jin6Ying Diao7State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brawijaya University, Jl.Veteran Malang 65145, IndonesiaState Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China<i>Amorphophallus</i> is widely distributed in Southeast Asia, Africa, and other places, with more than 170 species. <i>Amorphophallus</i> has high medicinal value and is commonly used in medicine. However, the current classification based on morphology is challenging in with regard to <i>Amorphophallus</i> and closely related species. This study used six barcodes, namely ITS2, <i>matK</i>, <i>rcbL</i>, <i>nad1</i>, <i>trnH-psbA,</i> and <i>trnL-trnF</i>, to evaluate their identification ability for three important <i>Amorphophallus</i> species, including <i>A. konjac</i>, <i>A. albus</i>, and <i>A. muelleri</i>. We recommend that <i>trnH-psbA</i> can be applied to the <i>Amorphophallus</i> trade, quickly identify the purity of <i>A. konjac</i> and <i>A. albus</i> and distinguish <i>A. muelleri</i> from its related species for <i>A. konjac</i> and <i>A. albus</i> genetic improvement.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/9/1366<i>Amorphophallus</i>authenticationDNA barcodes<i>trnH-psbA</i>
spellingShingle Chufeng Zhao
Xuan She
Erxi Liu
Nunung Harijati
Teng Cheng
Zhongli Hu
Surong Jin
Ying Diao
Screening of the Candidate DNA Barcodes for Three Important <i>Amorphophallus</i> Species Identification
Agronomy
<i>Amorphophallus</i>
authentication
DNA barcodes
<i>trnH-psbA</i>
title Screening of the Candidate DNA Barcodes for Three Important <i>Amorphophallus</i> Species Identification
title_full Screening of the Candidate DNA Barcodes for Three Important <i>Amorphophallus</i> Species Identification
title_fullStr Screening of the Candidate DNA Barcodes for Three Important <i>Amorphophallus</i> Species Identification
title_full_unstemmed Screening of the Candidate DNA Barcodes for Three Important <i>Amorphophallus</i> Species Identification
title_short Screening of the Candidate DNA Barcodes for Three Important <i>Amorphophallus</i> Species Identification
title_sort screening of the candidate dna barcodes for three important i amorphophallus i species identification
topic <i>Amorphophallus</i>
authentication
DNA barcodes
<i>trnH-psbA</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/9/1366
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