Effect of Preparation Conditions on Application Properties of Environment Friendly Polymer Soil Consolidation Agent

In order to improve the survival rate of transplanted seedlings and improve the efficiency of seedling transplantation, we developed an environmental friendly polymer konjac glucomannan (KGM)/chitosan (CA)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) ternary blend soil consolidation agent to consolidate the soil ball at...

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Main Authors: Shaoli Wang, Shengju Song, Xuping Yang, Zhengqi Xiong, Chaoxing Luo, Yongxiu Xia, Donglu Wei, Shaobo Wang, Lili Liu, Hong Wang, Lifang Sun, Lichao Du, Shaofeng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/10/2122
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author Shaoli Wang
Shengju Song
Xuping Yang
Zhengqi Xiong
Chaoxing Luo
Yongxiu Xia
Donglu Wei
Shaobo Wang
Lili Liu
Hong Wang
Lifang Sun
Lichao Du
Shaofeng Li
author_facet Shaoli Wang
Shengju Song
Xuping Yang
Zhengqi Xiong
Chaoxing Luo
Yongxiu Xia
Donglu Wei
Shaobo Wang
Lili Liu
Hong Wang
Lifang Sun
Lichao Du
Shaofeng Li
author_sort Shaoli Wang
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the survival rate of transplanted seedlings and improve the efficiency of seedling transplantation, we developed an environmental friendly polymer konjac glucomannan (KGM)/chitosan (CA)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) ternary blend soil consolidation agent to consolidate the soil ball at the root of transplanted seedlings. In the previous research, we found that although the prepared KGM/CA/PVA ternary blend soil consolidation agent can consolidate the soil ball at the root of the seedling, the medium solid content of the adhesive was high, which affects its spraying at the root of the seedling. At the same time, the preparation temperature of the KGM/CA/PVA ternary blend was also high. Therefore, to reduce the energy consumption and the cost of the KGM/CA/PVA ternary blend soil consolidation agent in the preparation process, this paper studied the influence of preparation conditions on the application performance of the environmental friendly polymer soil consolidation agent. We aimed to reduce the highest value CA content and preparation temperature of the KGM/CA/PVA ternary blend adhesive on the premise of ensuring the consolidation performance of the KGM/CA/PVA ternary blend adhesive on soil balls. It was prepared for the popularization and application of the environmental friendly polymer KGM/CA/PVA ternary blend soil consolidation agent in seedling transplanting. Through this study, it was found that the film-forming performance of the adhesive was better when the KGM content was 4.5%, the CA content was in the range of 2–3%, the PVA content was in the range of 3–4%, and the preparation temperature was higher than 50 °C. The polymer soil consolidation agent prepared under this condition has a good application prospect in seedling transplanting.
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spelling doaj.art-9d7ec5c10b214810a5be78273dc47dc42023-11-23T12:47:50ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-05-011410212210.3390/polym14102122Effect of Preparation Conditions on Application Properties of Environment Friendly Polymer Soil Consolidation AgentShaoli Wang0Shengju Song1Xuping Yang2Zhengqi Xiong3Chaoxing Luo4Yongxiu Xia5Donglu Wei6Shaobo Wang7Lili Liu8Hong Wang9Lifang Sun10Lichao Du11Shaofeng Li12State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Experimental Center of Forestry in North China, National Permanent Scientific Research Base for Warm Temperate Zone Forestry of Jiulong Mountain in Beijing, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, ChinaR & D Department, China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology, Beijing 100076, ChinaChinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, ChinaCollege of Material and Chemical Engineering, Heilongjiang Institute of Technology, Harbin 150050, ChinaCollege of Material and Chemical Engineering, Heilongjiang Institute of Technology, Harbin 150050, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Experimental Center of Forestry in North China, National Permanent Scientific Research Base for Warm Temperate Zone Forestry of Jiulong Mountain in Beijing, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, ChinaCollege of Material and Chemical Engineering, Heilongjiang Institute of Technology, Harbin 150050, ChinaBeijing Yangsheng New Material Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 102299, ChinaCollege of Material and Chemical Engineering, Heilongjiang Institute of Technology, Harbin 150050, ChinaCollege of Material and Chemical Engineering, Heilongjiang Institute of Technology, Harbin 150050, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Experimental Center of Forestry in North China, National Permanent Scientific Research Base for Warm Temperate Zone Forestry of Jiulong Mountain in Beijing, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, ChinaR & D Department, China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology, Beijing 100076, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Experimental Center of Forestry in North China, National Permanent Scientific Research Base for Warm Temperate Zone Forestry of Jiulong Mountain in Beijing, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, ChinaIn order to improve the survival rate of transplanted seedlings and improve the efficiency of seedling transplantation, we developed an environmental friendly polymer konjac glucomannan (KGM)/chitosan (CA)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) ternary blend soil consolidation agent to consolidate the soil ball at the root of transplanted seedlings. In the previous research, we found that although the prepared KGM/CA/PVA ternary blend soil consolidation agent can consolidate the soil ball at the root of the seedling, the medium solid content of the adhesive was high, which affects its spraying at the root of the seedling. At the same time, the preparation temperature of the KGM/CA/PVA ternary blend was also high. Therefore, to reduce the energy consumption and the cost of the KGM/CA/PVA ternary blend soil consolidation agent in the preparation process, this paper studied the influence of preparation conditions on the application performance of the environmental friendly polymer soil consolidation agent. We aimed to reduce the highest value CA content and preparation temperature of the KGM/CA/PVA ternary blend adhesive on the premise of ensuring the consolidation performance of the KGM/CA/PVA ternary blend adhesive on soil balls. It was prepared for the popularization and application of the environmental friendly polymer KGM/CA/PVA ternary blend soil consolidation agent in seedling transplanting. Through this study, it was found that the film-forming performance of the adhesive was better when the KGM content was 4.5%, the CA content was in the range of 2–3%, the PVA content was in the range of 3–4%, and the preparation temperature was higher than 50 °C. The polymer soil consolidation agent prepared under this condition has a good application prospect in seedling transplanting.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/10/2122polymer soil consolidation agentpreparation conditionsconsolidated adhesive filmcompressive strengthseedling transplanting
spellingShingle Shaoli Wang
Shengju Song
Xuping Yang
Zhengqi Xiong
Chaoxing Luo
Yongxiu Xia
Donglu Wei
Shaobo Wang
Lili Liu
Hong Wang
Lifang Sun
Lichao Du
Shaofeng Li
Effect of Preparation Conditions on Application Properties of Environment Friendly Polymer Soil Consolidation Agent
Polymers
polymer soil consolidation agent
preparation conditions
consolidated adhesive film
compressive strength
seedling transplanting
title Effect of Preparation Conditions on Application Properties of Environment Friendly Polymer Soil Consolidation Agent
title_full Effect of Preparation Conditions on Application Properties of Environment Friendly Polymer Soil Consolidation Agent
title_fullStr Effect of Preparation Conditions on Application Properties of Environment Friendly Polymer Soil Consolidation Agent
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Preparation Conditions on Application Properties of Environment Friendly Polymer Soil Consolidation Agent
title_short Effect of Preparation Conditions on Application Properties of Environment Friendly Polymer Soil Consolidation Agent
title_sort effect of preparation conditions on application properties of environment friendly polymer soil consolidation agent
topic polymer soil consolidation agent
preparation conditions
consolidated adhesive film
compressive strength
seedling transplanting
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/10/2122
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