The effect of appropriate antibiotic use on the length of hospital stay in deep neck abscess (DNA) patients

Deep neck abscess (DNA) is an emergency in the otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery field due to the formation of abscesses in the potential space between the deep neck fasciae. It is typically caused by the expansion of infection from various sources, including the teeth, mouth, throat, parana...

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Main Authors: Hesti Dyah Palupi, Dian Paramita Wulandari, Feri Trihandoko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of the Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/bik/article/view/71618
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author Hesti Dyah Palupi
Dian Paramita Wulandari
Feri Trihandoko
author_facet Hesti Dyah Palupi
Dian Paramita Wulandari
Feri Trihandoko
author_sort Hesti Dyah Palupi
collection DOAJ
description Deep neck abscess (DNA) is an emergency in the otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery field due to the formation of abscesses in the potential space between the deep neck fasciae. It is typically caused by the expansion of infection from various sources, including the teeth, mouth, throat, paranasal sinuses, middle ear, and neck. The increase of DNA cases needs for improvement of patient management especially when the patients have comorbidities which lead to an extended length of treatment. The study aimed to evaluate the appropriateness of empirical antibiotics given according to culture results and any comorbid factors that affect the length of hospital stay (LOHS). It was case-control observational study involving 44 cases of DNA patients who treated at Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta in the period of January 2018 to December 2020. The patients were divided into two groups with 22 patients in each group. The first group was the DNA patients with > 7 d LOHS and the second one was those with ≤ 7 d.  No significantly relationship was observed between variables evaluated included the appropriate antibiotic use  (p=0.546). However, dental caries (DC) was significantly related with the LOHS (p=0.015). In conclusion, there is no relationship between the appropriate antibiotic use and the LOHS. However, the DC is risk factor that influence the LOHS in patients with DNA.
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spelling doaj.art-9d84320b10604c5997b2826aefe67e492023-05-24T09:07:07ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJournal of the Medical Sciences0126-13122356-39312023-01-0155110.19106/JMedSci00550120230833219The effect of appropriate antibiotic use on the length of hospital stay in deep neck abscess (DNA) patientsHesti Dyah Palupi0Dian Paramita Wulandari1Feri Trihandoko2Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDeep neck abscess (DNA) is an emergency in the otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery field due to the formation of abscesses in the potential space between the deep neck fasciae. It is typically caused by the expansion of infection from various sources, including the teeth, mouth, throat, paranasal sinuses, middle ear, and neck. The increase of DNA cases needs for improvement of patient management especially when the patients have comorbidities which lead to an extended length of treatment. The study aimed to evaluate the appropriateness of empirical antibiotics given according to culture results and any comorbid factors that affect the length of hospital stay (LOHS). It was case-control observational study involving 44 cases of DNA patients who treated at Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta in the period of January 2018 to December 2020. The patients were divided into two groups with 22 patients in each group. The first group was the DNA patients with > 7 d LOHS and the second one was those with ≤ 7 d.  No significantly relationship was observed between variables evaluated included the appropriate antibiotic use  (p=0.546). However, dental caries (DC) was significantly related with the LOHS (p=0.015). In conclusion, there is no relationship between the appropriate antibiotic use and the LOHS. However, the DC is risk factor that influence the LOHS in patients with DNA.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/bik/article/view/71618deep neck abscesslength of hospital stayappropriate antibiotic useempirical antibioticdental caries
spellingShingle Hesti Dyah Palupi
Dian Paramita Wulandari
Feri Trihandoko
The effect of appropriate antibiotic use on the length of hospital stay in deep neck abscess (DNA) patients
Journal of the Medical Sciences
deep neck abscess
length of hospital stay
appropriate antibiotic use
empirical antibiotic
dental caries
title The effect of appropriate antibiotic use on the length of hospital stay in deep neck abscess (DNA) patients
title_full The effect of appropriate antibiotic use on the length of hospital stay in deep neck abscess (DNA) patients
title_fullStr The effect of appropriate antibiotic use on the length of hospital stay in deep neck abscess (DNA) patients
title_full_unstemmed The effect of appropriate antibiotic use on the length of hospital stay in deep neck abscess (DNA) patients
title_short The effect of appropriate antibiotic use on the length of hospital stay in deep neck abscess (DNA) patients
title_sort effect of appropriate antibiotic use on the length of hospital stay in deep neck abscess dna patients
topic deep neck abscess
length of hospital stay
appropriate antibiotic use
empirical antibiotic
dental caries
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/bik/article/view/71618
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