Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition and Mini Nutritional Assessment in Evaluation of Nutritional Status of COVID-19 Patients

Background: Considering that nutritional status is one of the influential factors in the process of recovery of patients with COVID-19, this study was conducted to determine the nutritional status of COVID-19 patients and its relationship with clinical outcomes.Methods: This cross-sectional study in...

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Main Authors: Navid Sherafati, Mehrdad Behzadi, Mohammad Vesal Bideshki, Matin Najafian, Mohammad Reza Jowshan, Zahra Hosseinzade, Bahman Panahande, Zaker Saeedinejad, Narges Roustaei, Janmohammad Malekzade, Azizollah Pourmahmoudi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2024-03-01
Series:International Journal of Nutrition Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijns.sums.ac.ir/article_49847_6beb5716669ce2d605962d3e101d4a62.pdf
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author Navid Sherafati
Mehrdad Behzadi
Mohammad Vesal Bideshki
Matin Najafian
Mohammad Reza Jowshan
Zahra Hosseinzade
Bahman Panahande
Zaker Saeedinejad
Narges Roustaei
Janmohammad Malekzade
Azizollah Pourmahmoudi
author_facet Navid Sherafati
Mehrdad Behzadi
Mohammad Vesal Bideshki
Matin Najafian
Mohammad Reza Jowshan
Zahra Hosseinzade
Bahman Panahande
Zaker Saeedinejad
Narges Roustaei
Janmohammad Malekzade
Azizollah Pourmahmoudi
author_sort Navid Sherafati
collection DOAJ
description Background: Considering that nutritional status is one of the influential factors in the process of recovery of patients with COVID-19, this study was conducted to determine the nutritional status of COVID-19 patients and its relationship with clinical outcomes.Methods: This cross-sectional study included 155 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 disease (18-80 years) using PCR test and chest CT scan. The nutritional status of participants was assessed employing Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) questionnaire, Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria, and Nutrition Risk in Critically(NUTRIC) score.Results: Among 81 men (52.3%) and 74 women (47.7%) based on MNA, 30 participants (19.4%) and based on GLIM criteria, 42 participants (27.1%) suffered from malnutrition. Also, systolic and diastolic blood pressure (GLIM: p=0.038, p=0.008, respectively; MNA: p=0.04, p=0.01, respectively) and blood oxygen saturation (MNA: p=0.01; GLIM: p=0.012)were significantly associated with nutritional status of participants. MNA and GLIM findings showed a relative agreement of 0.35 (p<0.0001).Conclusion: Nutritional status was demonstrated to be a critical factor that can affect the clinical condition and recovery process of COVID-19 patients. GLIM was shown to be practical and reliable criteria to measure the nutritional status for diagnosis and prognosis of patients with COVID-19.
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spelling doaj.art-9d8906eaf4aa4221a43d05353262c0c82024-03-03T06:20:14ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Nutrition Sciences2538-18732538-28292024-03-0191142210.30476/ijns.2024.100096.126749847Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition and Mini Nutritional Assessment in Evaluation of Nutritional Status of COVID-19 PatientsNavid Sherafati0Mehrdad Behzadi1Mohammad Vesal Bideshki2Matin Najafian3Mohammad Reza Jowshan4Zahra Hosseinzade5Bahman Panahande6Zaker Saeedinejad7Narges Roustaei8Janmohammad Malekzade9Azizollah Pourmahmoudi10Students Research Committee, School of Health and Nutrition, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranStudents Research Committee, School of Health and Nutrition, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranStudents Research Committee, School of Health and Nutrition, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranStudents Research Committee, School of Health and Nutrition, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranStudents Research Committee, School of Health and Nutrition, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, School of Public Health and Nutrition, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Nutrition, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, School of Public Health and Nutrition, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, School of Public Health and Nutrition, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranBackground: Considering that nutritional status is one of the influential factors in the process of recovery of patients with COVID-19, this study was conducted to determine the nutritional status of COVID-19 patients and its relationship with clinical outcomes.Methods: This cross-sectional study included 155 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 disease (18-80 years) using PCR test and chest CT scan. The nutritional status of participants was assessed employing Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) questionnaire, Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria, and Nutrition Risk in Critically(NUTRIC) score.Results: Among 81 men (52.3%) and 74 women (47.7%) based on MNA, 30 participants (19.4%) and based on GLIM criteria, 42 participants (27.1%) suffered from malnutrition. Also, systolic and diastolic blood pressure (GLIM: p=0.038, p=0.008, respectively; MNA: p=0.04, p=0.01, respectively) and blood oxygen saturation (MNA: p=0.01; GLIM: p=0.012)were significantly associated with nutritional status of participants. MNA and GLIM findings showed a relative agreement of 0.35 (p<0.0001).Conclusion: Nutritional status was demonstrated to be a critical factor that can affect the clinical condition and recovery process of COVID-19 patients. GLIM was shown to be practical and reliable criteria to measure the nutritional status for diagnosis and prognosis of patients with COVID-19.https://ijns.sums.ac.ir/article_49847_6beb5716669ce2d605962d3e101d4a62.pdfcovid-19glimmnanutritional statusclinical outcome
spellingShingle Navid Sherafati
Mehrdad Behzadi
Mohammad Vesal Bideshki
Matin Najafian
Mohammad Reza Jowshan
Zahra Hosseinzade
Bahman Panahande
Zaker Saeedinejad
Narges Roustaei
Janmohammad Malekzade
Azizollah Pourmahmoudi
Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition and Mini Nutritional Assessment in Evaluation of Nutritional Status of COVID-19 Patients
International Journal of Nutrition Sciences
covid-19
glim
mna
nutritional status
clinical outcome
title Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition and Mini Nutritional Assessment in Evaluation of Nutritional Status of COVID-19 Patients
title_full Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition and Mini Nutritional Assessment in Evaluation of Nutritional Status of COVID-19 Patients
title_fullStr Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition and Mini Nutritional Assessment in Evaluation of Nutritional Status of COVID-19 Patients
title_full_unstemmed Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition and Mini Nutritional Assessment in Evaluation of Nutritional Status of COVID-19 Patients
title_short Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition and Mini Nutritional Assessment in Evaluation of Nutritional Status of COVID-19 Patients
title_sort global leadership initiative on malnutrition and mini nutritional assessment in evaluation of nutritional status of covid 19 patients
topic covid-19
glim
mna
nutritional status
clinical outcome
url https://ijns.sums.ac.ir/article_49847_6beb5716669ce2d605962d3e101d4a62.pdf
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