The joint Rouse-Zimm theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solutions

We propose a theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solution, in which the popular Zimm and Rouse models are just the limiting cases of an infinitely large and small draining parameter. The equation of motion for the polymer segments (beads) is solved together with Brinkman's equation for...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V.Lisy, J.Tothova, A.Zatovsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Condensed Matter Physics 2006-01-01
Series:Condensed Matter Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.9.1.95
_version_ 1819230902295724032
author V.Lisy
J.Tothova
A.Zatovsky
author_facet V.Lisy
J.Tothova
A.Zatovsky
author_sort V.Lisy
collection DOAJ
description We propose a theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solution, in which the popular Zimm and Rouse models are just the limiting cases of an infinitely large and small draining parameter. The equation of motion for the polymer segments (beads) is solved together with Brinkman's equation for the solvent velocity that takes into account the presence of other polymer coils in the solution. The equation for the polymer normal modes is obtained and the relevant time correlation functions are found. A tendency to the time-dependent hydrodynamic screening is demonstrated on the diffusion of the polymers as well as on the relaxation of their internal modes. With the growing concentration of the coils in the solution, they both show a transition to the exactly Rouse behaviour. The shear viscosity of the solution, the Huggins coefficient and other quantities are calculated and shown to be notably different from the known results.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T11:36:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9d8acb301eae410a946727c21029e373
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1607-324X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T11:36:27Z
publishDate 2006-01-01
publisher Institute for Condensed Matter Physics
record_format Article
series Condensed Matter Physics
spelling doaj.art-9d8acb301eae410a946727c21029e3732022-12-21T17:48:38ZengInstitute for Condensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter Physics1607-324X2006-01-01919510210.5488/CMP.9.1.95The joint Rouse-Zimm theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solutionsV.LisyJ.TothovaA.ZatovskyWe propose a theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solution, in which the popular Zimm and Rouse models are just the limiting cases of an infinitely large and small draining parameter. The equation of motion for the polymer segments (beads) is solved together with Brinkman's equation for the solvent velocity that takes into account the presence of other polymer coils in the solution. The equation for the polymer normal modes is obtained and the relevant time correlation functions are found. A tendency to the time-dependent hydrodynamic screening is demonstrated on the diffusion of the polymers as well as on the relaxation of their internal modes. With the growing concentration of the coils in the solution, they both show a transition to the exactly Rouse behaviour. The shear viscosity of the solution, the Huggins coefficient and other quantities are calculated and shown to be notably different from the known results.http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.9.1.95polymersdynamicsdilute solutionrheology
spellingShingle V.Lisy
J.Tothova
A.Zatovsky
The joint Rouse-Zimm theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solutions
Condensed Matter Physics
polymers
dynamics
dilute solution
rheology
title The joint Rouse-Zimm theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solutions
title_full The joint Rouse-Zimm theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solutions
title_fullStr The joint Rouse-Zimm theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solutions
title_full_unstemmed The joint Rouse-Zimm theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solutions
title_short The joint Rouse-Zimm theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solutions
title_sort joint rouse zimm theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solutions
topic polymers
dynamics
dilute solution
rheology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.9.1.95
work_keys_str_mv AT vlisy thejointrousezimmtheoryofthedynamicsofpolymersindilutesolutions
AT jtothova thejointrousezimmtheoryofthedynamicsofpolymersindilutesolutions
AT azatovsky thejointrousezimmtheoryofthedynamicsofpolymersindilutesolutions
AT vlisy jointrousezimmtheoryofthedynamicsofpolymersindilutesolutions
AT jtothova jointrousezimmtheoryofthedynamicsofpolymersindilutesolutions
AT azatovsky jointrousezimmtheoryofthedynamicsofpolymersindilutesolutions