Superconformal geometries and local twistors

Abstract Superconformal geometries in spacetime dimensions D = 3, 4, 5 and 6 are discussed in terms of local supertwistor bundles over standard superspace. These natually admit superconformal connections as matrix-valued one-forms. In order to make contact with the standard superspace formalism it i...

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Main Authors: P. S. Howe, U. Lindström
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP04(2021)140
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author P. S. Howe
U. Lindström
author_facet P. S. Howe
U. Lindström
author_sort P. S. Howe
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Superconformal geometries in spacetime dimensions D = 3, 4, 5 and 6 are discussed in terms of local supertwistor bundles over standard superspace. These natually admit superconformal connections as matrix-valued one-forms. In order to make contact with the standard superspace formalism it is shown that one can always choose gauges in which the scale parts of the connection and curvature vanish, in which case the conformal and S-supersymmetry transformations become subsumed into super-Weyl transformations. The number of component fields can be reduced to those of the minimal off-shell conformal supergravity multiplets by imposing constraints which in most cases simply consists of taking the even covariant torsion two-form to vanish. This must be supplemented by further dimension-one constraints for the maximal cases in D = 3, 4. The subject is also discussed from a minimal point of view in which only the dimension-zero torsion is introduced. Finally, we introduce a new class of supermanifolds, local super Grassmannians, which provide an alternative setting for superconformal theories.
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spelling doaj.art-9d8b5a7aaa314ae9aa5dfea322a408952022-12-21T19:43:07ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792021-04-012021413110.1007/JHEP04(2021)140Superconformal geometries and local twistorsP. S. Howe0U. Lindström1Department of Mathematics, King’s College LondonDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Middle East Technical UniversityAbstract Superconformal geometries in spacetime dimensions D = 3, 4, 5 and 6 are discussed in terms of local supertwistor bundles over standard superspace. These natually admit superconformal connections as matrix-valued one-forms. In order to make contact with the standard superspace formalism it is shown that one can always choose gauges in which the scale parts of the connection and curvature vanish, in which case the conformal and S-supersymmetry transformations become subsumed into super-Weyl transformations. The number of component fields can be reduced to those of the minimal off-shell conformal supergravity multiplets by imposing constraints which in most cases simply consists of taking the even covariant torsion two-form to vanish. This must be supplemented by further dimension-one constraints for the maximal cases in D = 3, 4. The subject is also discussed from a minimal point of view in which only the dimension-zero torsion is introduced. Finally, we introduce a new class of supermanifolds, local super Grassmannians, which provide an alternative setting for superconformal theories.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP04(2021)140Differential and Algebraic GeometrySupergravity ModelsSuperspaces
spellingShingle P. S. Howe
U. Lindström
Superconformal geometries and local twistors
Journal of High Energy Physics
Differential and Algebraic Geometry
Supergravity Models
Superspaces
title Superconformal geometries and local twistors
title_full Superconformal geometries and local twistors
title_fullStr Superconformal geometries and local twistors
title_full_unstemmed Superconformal geometries and local twistors
title_short Superconformal geometries and local twistors
title_sort superconformal geometries and local twistors
topic Differential and Algebraic Geometry
Supergravity Models
Superspaces
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP04(2021)140
work_keys_str_mv AT pshowe superconformalgeometriesandlocaltwistors
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