Spline-Based Dense Medial Descriptors for Lossy Image Compression
Medial descriptors are of significant interest for image simplification, representation, manipulation, and compression. On the other hand, B-splines are well-known tools for specifying smooth curves in computer graphics and geometric design. In this paper, we integrate the two by modeling medial des...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Imaging |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/7/8/153 |
Summary: | Medial descriptors are of significant interest for image simplification, representation, manipulation, and compression. On the other hand, B-splines are well-known tools for specifying smooth curves in computer graphics and geometric design. In this paper, we integrate the two by modeling medial descriptors with stable and accurate B-splines for image compression. Representing medial descriptors with B-splines can not only greatly improve compression but is also an effective vector representation of raster images. A comprehensive evaluation shows that our Spline-based Dense Medial Descriptors (SDMD) method achieves much higher compression ratios at similar or even better quality to the well-known JPEG technique. We illustrate our approach with applications in generating super-resolution images and salient feature preserving image compression. |
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ISSN: | 2313-433X |