Effects of Concrete Strength and CFRP Cloth Ratio on the Shear Performance of CFRP Cloth Strengthened RC Beams

A three-dimensional meso-scale numerical model, which considers (1) the concrete meso-structures, (2) the bond slip between concrete internal structures and steel bars, and (3) the stripping behavior of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) cloth from the surface of the concrete component, is estab...

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Main Authors: Dong Li, Bo Yang, Jiangxing Zhang, Liu Jin, Xiuli Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/10/2604
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author Dong Li
Bo Yang
Jiangxing Zhang
Liu Jin
Xiuli Du
author_facet Dong Li
Bo Yang
Jiangxing Zhang
Liu Jin
Xiuli Du
author_sort Dong Li
collection DOAJ
description A three-dimensional meso-scale numerical model, which considers (1) the concrete meso-structures, (2) the bond slip between concrete internal structures and steel bars, and (3) the stripping behavior of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) cloth from the surface of the concrete component, is established to investigate the effects of concrete strength and the CFRP cloth ratio on the shear performance of reinforced concrete (RC) beams. On the basis of verifying the rationality of the shear failure model and the feasibility of the CFRP reinforcement simulation method, 30 orthogonally designed numerical models of six kinds of concrete strength and five kinds of CFRP cloth ratios were designed and established. Based on the numerical simulation results, this paper analyzes the damage evolution of the CFRP–concrete interface, the variation trend of CFRP strain along the height direction of beam, the failure mode, and the load-displacement curve. Results show the following: (1) With the increase of concrete strength grade and CFRP cloth ratio, the shear strength of RC beams strengthened with increases in CFRP cloth ratio, the influence range of concrete strength grade is 24–50%, and the influence range of the CFRP cloth ratio is 10–25%; (2) The improvement range decreases, and the improvement range of the concrete strength grade decreases, and the reduction range is about 20%; (3) Based on the simulation results, influences of concrete strength and CFRP cloth ratio on the shear strength of CFRP cloth-strengthened RC beams are quantitatively considered.
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spelling doaj.art-9d8c0136881047da914c3b65913484a42023-11-19T15:56:45ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-10-011310260410.3390/buildings13102604Effects of Concrete Strength and CFRP Cloth Ratio on the Shear Performance of CFRP Cloth Strengthened RC BeamsDong Li0Bo Yang1Jiangxing Zhang2Liu Jin3Xiuli Du4Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaA three-dimensional meso-scale numerical model, which considers (1) the concrete meso-structures, (2) the bond slip between concrete internal structures and steel bars, and (3) the stripping behavior of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) cloth from the surface of the concrete component, is established to investigate the effects of concrete strength and the CFRP cloth ratio on the shear performance of reinforced concrete (RC) beams. On the basis of verifying the rationality of the shear failure model and the feasibility of the CFRP reinforcement simulation method, 30 orthogonally designed numerical models of six kinds of concrete strength and five kinds of CFRP cloth ratios were designed and established. Based on the numerical simulation results, this paper analyzes the damage evolution of the CFRP–concrete interface, the variation trend of CFRP strain along the height direction of beam, the failure mode, and the load-displacement curve. Results show the following: (1) With the increase of concrete strength grade and CFRP cloth ratio, the shear strength of RC beams strengthened with increases in CFRP cloth ratio, the influence range of concrete strength grade is 24–50%, and the influence range of the CFRP cloth ratio is 10–25%; (2) The improvement range decreases, and the improvement range of the concrete strength grade decreases, and the reduction range is about 20%; (3) Based on the simulation results, influences of concrete strength and CFRP cloth ratio on the shear strength of CFRP cloth-strengthened RC beams are quantitatively considered.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/10/2604CFRPRC beamshear strengthconcrete strengthCFRP cloth ratio
spellingShingle Dong Li
Bo Yang
Jiangxing Zhang
Liu Jin
Xiuli Du
Effects of Concrete Strength and CFRP Cloth Ratio on the Shear Performance of CFRP Cloth Strengthened RC Beams
Buildings
CFRP
RC beam
shear strength
concrete strength
CFRP cloth ratio
title Effects of Concrete Strength and CFRP Cloth Ratio on the Shear Performance of CFRP Cloth Strengthened RC Beams
title_full Effects of Concrete Strength and CFRP Cloth Ratio on the Shear Performance of CFRP Cloth Strengthened RC Beams
title_fullStr Effects of Concrete Strength and CFRP Cloth Ratio on the Shear Performance of CFRP Cloth Strengthened RC Beams
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Concrete Strength and CFRP Cloth Ratio on the Shear Performance of CFRP Cloth Strengthened RC Beams
title_short Effects of Concrete Strength and CFRP Cloth Ratio on the Shear Performance of CFRP Cloth Strengthened RC Beams
title_sort effects of concrete strength and cfrp cloth ratio on the shear performance of cfrp cloth strengthened rc beams
topic CFRP
RC beam
shear strength
concrete strength
CFRP cloth ratio
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/10/2604
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