Expanded clay basalt fiber concrete: Solving structural defects caused by water penetration

The objective of this research paper is to analyze the materials which can be suggested for usage to solve the problem of structural defect caused by water absorption through penetration. Each of the concrete types was made in five concrete mix series of 0%, 0.45%, 0.9%, 1.2%, and 1.6% of chopped ba...

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Main Authors: Paschal Chimeremeze Chiadighikaobi, Bewuket Bekele Tefera, Tarka Rilwan Olakunbi, Jean Paul Vladimir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1868128
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author Paschal Chimeremeze Chiadighikaobi
Bewuket Bekele Tefera
Tarka Rilwan Olakunbi
Jean Paul Vladimir
author_facet Paschal Chimeremeze Chiadighikaobi
Bewuket Bekele Tefera
Tarka Rilwan Olakunbi
Jean Paul Vladimir
author_sort Paschal Chimeremeze Chiadighikaobi
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this research paper is to analyze the materials which can be suggested for usage to solve the problem of structural defect caused by water absorption through penetration. Each of the concrete types was made in five concrete mix series of 0%, 0.45%, 0.9%, 1.2%, and 1.6% of chopped basalt fiber. Each of the concrete series was shared into two sets where the first set was tested for strength on the day 28 curing period while the second set was soaked in immersed in water at room temperature for additional 96 hours after the day 28 before testing for strength. The compressive strength of the expanded clay concrete cube specimen tested on day 28 curing period showed an increase in strength to 34.71 MPa lesser than the set with immersed in water for additional 96 hours to 37.38 MPa. Similarly, conventional concrete cube specimens at day 28 compressive strength to 29.97 MPa and to 29.97 MPa for conventional concrete after day 28. Expanded clay concrete showed more flexural strength of 2.921 MPa at day 28 and 2.895 MPa for concrete after day 28 with additional 96 hours in water. Similarly, on flexure, conventional concrete specimens showed flexural strength up to 1.917 MPa at day 28 while up to 1.733 MPa after day 28 with additional 96 hours in water. Concrete containing 1.6% basalt fiber gave more strength and improves the concrete capability.
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spelling doaj.art-9d8e5c5176ab4403858dfe26566fc3222023-08-02T04:33:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162021-01-018110.1080/23311916.2020.18681281868128Expanded clay basalt fiber concrete: Solving structural defects caused by water penetrationPaschal Chimeremeze Chiadighikaobi0Bewuket Bekele Tefera1Tarka Rilwan Olakunbi2Jean Paul Vladimir3Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)Adama Science and Technology UniversityPeoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)The objective of this research paper is to analyze the materials which can be suggested for usage to solve the problem of structural defect caused by water absorption through penetration. Each of the concrete types was made in five concrete mix series of 0%, 0.45%, 0.9%, 1.2%, and 1.6% of chopped basalt fiber. Each of the concrete series was shared into two sets where the first set was tested for strength on the day 28 curing period while the second set was soaked in immersed in water at room temperature for additional 96 hours after the day 28 before testing for strength. The compressive strength of the expanded clay concrete cube specimen tested on day 28 curing period showed an increase in strength to 34.71 MPa lesser than the set with immersed in water for additional 96 hours to 37.38 MPa. Similarly, conventional concrete cube specimens at day 28 compressive strength to 29.97 MPa and to 29.97 MPa for conventional concrete after day 28. Expanded clay concrete showed more flexural strength of 2.921 MPa at day 28 and 2.895 MPa for concrete after day 28 with additional 96 hours in water. Similarly, on flexure, conventional concrete specimens showed flexural strength up to 1.917 MPa at day 28 while up to 1.733 MPa after day 28 with additional 96 hours in water. Concrete containing 1.6% basalt fiber gave more strength and improves the concrete capability.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1868128concrete impregnation by waterexpanded clay water absorptionbasalt fibersoil water to building floor and slab
spellingShingle Paschal Chimeremeze Chiadighikaobi
Bewuket Bekele Tefera
Tarka Rilwan Olakunbi
Jean Paul Vladimir
Expanded clay basalt fiber concrete: Solving structural defects caused by water penetration
Cogent Engineering
concrete impregnation by water
expanded clay water absorption
basalt fiber
soil water to building floor and slab
title Expanded clay basalt fiber concrete: Solving structural defects caused by water penetration
title_full Expanded clay basalt fiber concrete: Solving structural defects caused by water penetration
title_fullStr Expanded clay basalt fiber concrete: Solving structural defects caused by water penetration
title_full_unstemmed Expanded clay basalt fiber concrete: Solving structural defects caused by water penetration
title_short Expanded clay basalt fiber concrete: Solving structural defects caused by water penetration
title_sort expanded clay basalt fiber concrete solving structural defects caused by water penetration
topic concrete impregnation by water
expanded clay water absorption
basalt fiber
soil water to building floor and slab
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1868128
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AT bewuketbekeletefera expandedclaybasaltfiberconcretesolvingstructuraldefectscausedbywaterpenetration
AT tarkarilwanolakunbi expandedclaybasaltfiberconcretesolvingstructuraldefectscausedbywaterpenetration
AT jeanpaulvladimir expandedclaybasaltfiberconcretesolvingstructuraldefectscausedbywaterpenetration