Long- and Short-Term Preference Modeling Based on Multi-Level Attention for Next POI Recommendation

The next point-of-interest (POI) recommendation is one of the most essential applications in location-based social networks (LBSNs). Its main goal is to research the sequential patterns of user check-in activities and then predict a user’s next destination. However, most previous studies have failed...

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Main Authors: Xueying Wang, Yanheng Liu, Xu Zhou, Zhaoqi Leng, Xican Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/6/323
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author Xueying Wang
Yanheng Liu
Xu Zhou
Zhaoqi Leng
Xican Wang
author_facet Xueying Wang
Yanheng Liu
Xu Zhou
Zhaoqi Leng
Xican Wang
author_sort Xueying Wang
collection DOAJ
description The next point-of-interest (POI) recommendation is one of the most essential applications in location-based social networks (LBSNs). Its main goal is to research the sequential patterns of user check-in activities and then predict a user’s next destination. However, most previous studies have failed to make full use of spatio-temporal information to analyze user check-in periodic regularity, and some studies omit the user’s transition preference for the category at the POI semantic level. These are important for analyzing the user’s preference for check-in behavior. Long- and short-term preference modeling based on multi-level attention (LSMA) is put forward to solve the above problem and enhance the accuracy of the next POI recommendation. This can capture the user’s long-term and short-term preferences separately, and consider the multi-faceted utilization of spatio-temporal information. In particular, it can analyze the periodic hobbies contained in the user’s check-in. Moreover, a multi-level attention mechanism is designed to study the multi-factor dynamic representation of user check-in behavior and non-linear dependence between user check-ins, which can multi-angle and comprehensively explore a user’s check-in interest. We also study the user’s category transition preference at a coarse-grained semantic level to help construct the user’s long-term and short-term preferences. Finally, experiments were carried out on two real-world datasets; the findings showed that LSMA modeling outperformed state-of-the-art recommendation systems.
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spelling doaj.art-9d90d6cf7ec84a258ff52ae6ccf471292023-11-23T16:58:47ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642022-05-0111632310.3390/ijgi11060323Long- and Short-Term Preference Modeling Based on Multi-Level Attention for Next POI RecommendationXueying Wang0Yanheng Liu1Xu Zhou2Zhaoqi Leng3Xican Wang4College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaKey Laboratory of Symbolic Computation and Knowledge Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Software, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Software, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaThe next point-of-interest (POI) recommendation is one of the most essential applications in location-based social networks (LBSNs). Its main goal is to research the sequential patterns of user check-in activities and then predict a user’s next destination. However, most previous studies have failed to make full use of spatio-temporal information to analyze user check-in periodic regularity, and some studies omit the user’s transition preference for the category at the POI semantic level. These are important for analyzing the user’s preference for check-in behavior. Long- and short-term preference modeling based on multi-level attention (LSMA) is put forward to solve the above problem and enhance the accuracy of the next POI recommendation. This can capture the user’s long-term and short-term preferences separately, and consider the multi-faceted utilization of spatio-temporal information. In particular, it can analyze the periodic hobbies contained in the user’s check-in. Moreover, a multi-level attention mechanism is designed to study the multi-factor dynamic representation of user check-in behavior and non-linear dependence between user check-ins, which can multi-angle and comprehensively explore a user’s check-in interest. We also study the user’s category transition preference at a coarse-grained semantic level to help construct the user’s long-term and short-term preferences. Finally, experiments were carried out on two real-world datasets; the findings showed that LSMA modeling outperformed state-of-the-art recommendation systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/6/323next POI recommendationrecurrent neural networkLSTMattentional mechanismlocation-based social networks
spellingShingle Xueying Wang
Yanheng Liu
Xu Zhou
Zhaoqi Leng
Xican Wang
Long- and Short-Term Preference Modeling Based on Multi-Level Attention for Next POI Recommendation
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
next POI recommendation
recurrent neural network
LSTM
attentional mechanism
location-based social networks
title Long- and Short-Term Preference Modeling Based on Multi-Level Attention for Next POI Recommendation
title_full Long- and Short-Term Preference Modeling Based on Multi-Level Attention for Next POI Recommendation
title_fullStr Long- and Short-Term Preference Modeling Based on Multi-Level Attention for Next POI Recommendation
title_full_unstemmed Long- and Short-Term Preference Modeling Based on Multi-Level Attention for Next POI Recommendation
title_short Long- and Short-Term Preference Modeling Based on Multi-Level Attention for Next POI Recommendation
title_sort long and short term preference modeling based on multi level attention for next poi recommendation
topic next POI recommendation
recurrent neural network
LSTM
attentional mechanism
location-based social networks
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/6/323
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AT yanhengliu longandshorttermpreferencemodelingbasedonmultilevelattentionfornextpoirecommendation
AT xuzhou longandshorttermpreferencemodelingbasedonmultilevelattentionfornextpoirecommendation
AT zhaoqileng longandshorttermpreferencemodelingbasedonmultilevelattentionfornextpoirecommendation
AT xicanwang longandshorttermpreferencemodelingbasedonmultilevelattentionfornextpoirecommendation