Synthesis, Structure, Properties, and Applications of Fluorinated Polyurethane

Fluorinated polyurethane (FPU) is a new kind of polyurethane (PU) material with great applicational potential, which is attributed to its high bond energy C-F bonds. Its unique low surface energy, excellent thermal stability, and chemical stability have attracted considerable research attention. FPU...

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Main Authors: Donghan Li, Lu Yu, Zhan Lu, Hailan Kang, Long Li, Shufa Zhao, Ning Shi, Shibo You
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-04-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/7/959
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author Donghan Li
Lu Yu
Zhan Lu
Hailan Kang
Long Li
Shufa Zhao
Ning Shi
Shibo You
author_facet Donghan Li
Lu Yu
Zhan Lu
Hailan Kang
Long Li
Shufa Zhao
Ning Shi
Shibo You
author_sort Donghan Li
collection DOAJ
description Fluorinated polyurethane (FPU) is a new kind of polyurethane (PU) material with great applicational potential, which is attributed to its high bond energy C-F bonds. Its unique low surface energy, excellent thermal stability, and chemical stability have attracted considerable research attention. FPU with targeted performance can be precisely synthesized through designing fluorochemicals as hard segments, soft segments, or additives and changes to the production process to satisfy the needs of coatings, clothing textiles, and the aerospace and biomedical industries for materials that are hydrophobic and that are resistant to weathering, heat, and flames and that have good biocompatibility. Here, the synthesis, structure, properties, and applications of FPU are comprehensively reviewed. The aims of this research are to shed light on the design scheme, synthesis method, structure, and properties of FPU synthesized from different kinds of fluorochemicals and their applications in different fields and the prospects for the future development of FPU.
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spelling doaj.art-9d91baeb2f1f496097cef13ea3e01cca2024-04-12T13:25:12ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602024-04-0116795910.3390/polym16070959Synthesis, Structure, Properties, and Applications of Fluorinated PolyurethaneDonghan Li0Lu Yu1Zhan Lu2Hailan Kang3Long Li4Shufa Zhao5Ning Shi6Shibo You7College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, ChinaShenyang Guide Rubber Products Co., Ltd., Shenyang 110141, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, ChinaFluorinated polyurethane (FPU) is a new kind of polyurethane (PU) material with great applicational potential, which is attributed to its high bond energy C-F bonds. Its unique low surface energy, excellent thermal stability, and chemical stability have attracted considerable research attention. FPU with targeted performance can be precisely synthesized through designing fluorochemicals as hard segments, soft segments, or additives and changes to the production process to satisfy the needs of coatings, clothing textiles, and the aerospace and biomedical industries for materials that are hydrophobic and that are resistant to weathering, heat, and flames and that have good biocompatibility. Here, the synthesis, structure, properties, and applications of FPU are comprehensively reviewed. The aims of this research are to shed light on the design scheme, synthesis method, structure, and properties of FPU synthesized from different kinds of fluorochemicals and their applications in different fields and the prospects for the future development of FPU.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/7/959polyurethanefluorinated polyurethanehigh-performance materials
spellingShingle Donghan Li
Lu Yu
Zhan Lu
Hailan Kang
Long Li
Shufa Zhao
Ning Shi
Shibo You
Synthesis, Structure, Properties, and Applications of Fluorinated Polyurethane
Polymers
polyurethane
fluorinated polyurethane
high-performance materials
title Synthesis, Structure, Properties, and Applications of Fluorinated Polyurethane
title_full Synthesis, Structure, Properties, and Applications of Fluorinated Polyurethane
title_fullStr Synthesis, Structure, Properties, and Applications of Fluorinated Polyurethane
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, Structure, Properties, and Applications of Fluorinated Polyurethane
title_short Synthesis, Structure, Properties, and Applications of Fluorinated Polyurethane
title_sort synthesis structure properties and applications of fluorinated polyurethane
topic polyurethane
fluorinated polyurethane
high-performance materials
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/7/959
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