Spatial and temporal variabilities of coastal nekton community structure and phylogenetic diversity in Daya and Dapeng Bay, southern China

Coastal areas are important habitats for many species and strongly affected by anthropogenic activities. Management for sustainable coastal ecosystems benefits from a comprehensive assessment of species diversity. Here, we measured the spatio-temporal changes in community and phylogenetic structure...

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Main Authors: Lei Xu, Lianggen Wang, Xuehui Wang, Kay Van Damme, Jiajia Ning, Yafang Li, Delian Huang, Shuangshuang Liu, Hong Li, Feiyan Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21008918
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author Lei Xu
Lianggen Wang
Xuehui Wang
Kay Van Damme
Jiajia Ning
Yafang Li
Delian Huang
Shuangshuang Liu
Hong Li
Feiyan Du
author_facet Lei Xu
Lianggen Wang
Xuehui Wang
Kay Van Damme
Jiajia Ning
Yafang Li
Delian Huang
Shuangshuang Liu
Hong Li
Feiyan Du
author_sort Lei Xu
collection DOAJ
description Coastal areas are important habitats for many species and strongly affected by anthropogenic activities. Management for sustainable coastal ecosystems benefits from a comprehensive assessment of species diversity. Here, we measured the spatio-temporal changes in community and phylogenetic structure of spring and autumn nektonic communities in Daya and Dapeng Bay among 12 sampling sites. We found that both the community structure and phylogenetic facets of nektonic communities in Daya and Dapeng Bay exhibited strong spatial and temporal patterns due which we attribute to fishing intensity and mid-summer fishing moratorium. The relatively larger ratio of unexplained variation in the autumn community resulted from stochastic processes caused by the mid-summer fishing moratorium. Furthermore, the phylogenetic structure of the spring nektonic communities between Dapeng and Daya Bay were significantly different; obvious phylogenetic clustering was found in spring nektonic communities of Dapeng Bay. These results implied that we may consider the current fishing intensity as a strong stress for nektonic communities, which exceeds the effect of natural processes and environmental factors. We speculate that the immediate sweeping fishing efforts may rapidly deplete the recovered fish stocks in a short time as human activities exert great stress on the nektonic communities in the study area. To avoid permanent damage to the ecosystem and a loss of valuable marine resources, urgent attention is required for fishery management.
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spelling doaj.art-9d97e94c50114ec38776ba2e6b55ffb22022-12-21T23:08:47ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2021-11-01131108226Spatial and temporal variabilities of coastal nekton community structure and phylogenetic diversity in Daya and Dapeng Bay, southern ChinaLei Xu0Lianggen Wang1Xuehui Wang2Kay Van Damme3Jiajia Ning4Yafang Li5Delian Huang6Shuangshuang Liu7Hong Li8Feiyan Du9South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaFaculty of Sciences, Ghent University, K.L. Ledeganckstraat 35, 9000 Ghent, BelgiumSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510300, China; Corresponding author at: South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China.Coastal areas are important habitats for many species and strongly affected by anthropogenic activities. Management for sustainable coastal ecosystems benefits from a comprehensive assessment of species diversity. Here, we measured the spatio-temporal changes in community and phylogenetic structure of spring and autumn nektonic communities in Daya and Dapeng Bay among 12 sampling sites. We found that both the community structure and phylogenetic facets of nektonic communities in Daya and Dapeng Bay exhibited strong spatial and temporal patterns due which we attribute to fishing intensity and mid-summer fishing moratorium. The relatively larger ratio of unexplained variation in the autumn community resulted from stochastic processes caused by the mid-summer fishing moratorium. Furthermore, the phylogenetic structure of the spring nektonic communities between Dapeng and Daya Bay were significantly different; obvious phylogenetic clustering was found in spring nektonic communities of Dapeng Bay. These results implied that we may consider the current fishing intensity as a strong stress for nektonic communities, which exceeds the effect of natural processes and environmental factors. We speculate that the immediate sweeping fishing efforts may rapidly deplete the recovered fish stocks in a short time as human activities exert great stress on the nektonic communities in the study area. To avoid permanent damage to the ecosystem and a loss of valuable marine resources, urgent attention is required for fishery management.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21008918Nekton communityPhylogenetic diversitySpatial and temporal patternFishing intensityDaya BayDapeng Bay
spellingShingle Lei Xu
Lianggen Wang
Xuehui Wang
Kay Van Damme
Jiajia Ning
Yafang Li
Delian Huang
Shuangshuang Liu
Hong Li
Feiyan Du
Spatial and temporal variabilities of coastal nekton community structure and phylogenetic diversity in Daya and Dapeng Bay, southern China
Ecological Indicators
Nekton community
Phylogenetic diversity
Spatial and temporal pattern
Fishing intensity
Daya Bay
Dapeng Bay
title Spatial and temporal variabilities of coastal nekton community structure and phylogenetic diversity in Daya and Dapeng Bay, southern China
title_full Spatial and temporal variabilities of coastal nekton community structure and phylogenetic diversity in Daya and Dapeng Bay, southern China
title_fullStr Spatial and temporal variabilities of coastal nekton community structure and phylogenetic diversity in Daya and Dapeng Bay, southern China
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and temporal variabilities of coastal nekton community structure and phylogenetic diversity in Daya and Dapeng Bay, southern China
title_short Spatial and temporal variabilities of coastal nekton community structure and phylogenetic diversity in Daya and Dapeng Bay, southern China
title_sort spatial and temporal variabilities of coastal nekton community structure and phylogenetic diversity in daya and dapeng bay southern china
topic Nekton community
Phylogenetic diversity
Spatial and temporal pattern
Fishing intensity
Daya Bay
Dapeng Bay
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21008918
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