A Low-Cost High-Performance Interleaved Inductor-Coupled Boost Converter for Fuel Cells

This paper presents an interleaved inductor-coupled converter for a fuel cell. It is designed to boost a low input voltage from a fuel cell to a specified voltage level for DC load or high voltage DC link, thus providing a high-voltage conversion ratio. The presented converter mainly involves couple...

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Main Authors: Long-Yi Chang, Jung-Hao Chang, Kuei-Hsiang Chao, Yi-Nung Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/10/792
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author Long-Yi Chang
Jung-Hao Chang
Kuei-Hsiang Chao
Yi-Nung Chung
author_facet Long-Yi Chang
Jung-Hao Chang
Kuei-Hsiang Chao
Yi-Nung Chung
author_sort Long-Yi Chang
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an interleaved inductor-coupled converter for a fuel cell. It is designed to boost a low input voltage from a fuel cell to a specified voltage level for DC load or high voltage DC link, thus providing a high-voltage conversion ratio. The presented converter mainly involves coupled inductors and capacitor of voltage doublers for boosting purposes, but the voltage ratings of the involved power switches and diodes, in particular, remain unaffected as the output voltage is boosted. Using an interleaving trigger mechanism, this circuit configuration can not only suppress the input current ripple, but also reduce the current ratings of power switches. In simple terms, it is a low-cost but high-voltage gain converter due to a smaller number of required components and the lower current and voltage ratings of power switches. The operation principles and design steps are detailed herein, and the performance simulations are experimentally validated at the end of the work.
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spelling doaj.art-9d98b13f19b74c1387d6daed1f4017c92022-12-22T02:06:46ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732016-10-0191079210.3390/en9100792en9100792A Low-Cost High-Performance Interleaved Inductor-Coupled Boost Converter for Fuel CellsLong-Yi Chang0Jung-Hao Chang1Kuei-Hsiang Chao2Yi-Nung Chung3Department of Electrical Engineering, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua 50074, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 41170, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 41170, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua 50074, TaiwanThis paper presents an interleaved inductor-coupled converter for a fuel cell. It is designed to boost a low input voltage from a fuel cell to a specified voltage level for DC load or high voltage DC link, thus providing a high-voltage conversion ratio. The presented converter mainly involves coupled inductors and capacitor of voltage doublers for boosting purposes, but the voltage ratings of the involved power switches and diodes, in particular, remain unaffected as the output voltage is boosted. Using an interleaving trigger mechanism, this circuit configuration can not only suppress the input current ripple, but also reduce the current ratings of power switches. In simple terms, it is a low-cost but high-voltage gain converter due to a smaller number of required components and the lower current and voltage ratings of power switches. The operation principles and design steps are detailed herein, and the performance simulations are experimentally validated at the end of the work.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/10/792interleaved converterfuel cellhigh voltage conversion ratioinductor-coupled converterDC linkvoltage doublers
spellingShingle Long-Yi Chang
Jung-Hao Chang
Kuei-Hsiang Chao
Yi-Nung Chung
A Low-Cost High-Performance Interleaved Inductor-Coupled Boost Converter for Fuel Cells
Energies
interleaved converter
fuel cell
high voltage conversion ratio
inductor-coupled converter
DC link
voltage doublers
title A Low-Cost High-Performance Interleaved Inductor-Coupled Boost Converter for Fuel Cells
title_full A Low-Cost High-Performance Interleaved Inductor-Coupled Boost Converter for Fuel Cells
title_fullStr A Low-Cost High-Performance Interleaved Inductor-Coupled Boost Converter for Fuel Cells
title_full_unstemmed A Low-Cost High-Performance Interleaved Inductor-Coupled Boost Converter for Fuel Cells
title_short A Low-Cost High-Performance Interleaved Inductor-Coupled Boost Converter for Fuel Cells
title_sort low cost high performance interleaved inductor coupled boost converter for fuel cells
topic interleaved converter
fuel cell
high voltage conversion ratio
inductor-coupled converter
DC link
voltage doublers
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/10/792
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