Assessment of agricultural ecosystem benzo(a)pyrene pollution on a wheat field model

The represented research aims to assess the pollution of agricultural ecosystems with benzo(a)pyrene. The study considers the exhaust gases of heavy farming machinery as a primary source of pollution. This dangerous carcinogen entering air with internal combustion engines exhausts goes to the water...

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Main Authors: Ovcharenko Alla, Kucherenko Svetlana, Gazgireev Khamzat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/61/e3sconf_abr2021_08005.pdf
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author Ovcharenko Alla
Kucherenko Svetlana
Gazgireev Khamzat
author_facet Ovcharenko Alla
Kucherenko Svetlana
Gazgireev Khamzat
author_sort Ovcharenko Alla
collection DOAJ
description The represented research aims to assess the pollution of agricultural ecosystems with benzo(a)pyrene. The study considers the exhaust gases of heavy farming machinery as a primary source of pollution. This dangerous carcinogen entering air with internal combustion engines exhausts goes to the water and soil, and then, through the trophic chains, in a human body. Alongside the obvious negative impacts on human health, the benzo(a)pyrene exposure manifests through the decline in the agricultural ecosystems’ productivity, soil fertility, etc. The assessment was implemented on a wheat field model during harvest using the direct combining method. The model doesn’t consider the ambient pollution sources. The performed simulations allow disclosing the correlations between the harvesting machine’s velocity and pollutant’s emission mass on the model field, identifying the most environmentally dangerous engine’s operation mode, and pointing out the possible ways to decrease the benzo(a)pyrene impacts on agricultural ecosystems.
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language English
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spelling doaj.art-9d9a484993c447a8b735944d67f3128e2022-12-21T22:41:34ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012850800510.1051/e3sconf/202128508005e3sconf_abr2021_08005Assessment of agricultural ecosystem benzo(a)pyrene pollution on a wheat field modelOvcharenko Alla0Kucherenko Svetlana1Gazgireev Khamzat2Don State Technical University, Occupational Safety DepartmentDon State Technical University, Occupational Safety DepartmentIngush State University, Agricultural Mechanization DepartmentThe represented research aims to assess the pollution of agricultural ecosystems with benzo(a)pyrene. The study considers the exhaust gases of heavy farming machinery as a primary source of pollution. This dangerous carcinogen entering air with internal combustion engines exhausts goes to the water and soil, and then, through the trophic chains, in a human body. Alongside the obvious negative impacts on human health, the benzo(a)pyrene exposure manifests through the decline in the agricultural ecosystems’ productivity, soil fertility, etc. The assessment was implemented on a wheat field model during harvest using the direct combining method. The model doesn’t consider the ambient pollution sources. The performed simulations allow disclosing the correlations between the harvesting machine’s velocity and pollutant’s emission mass on the model field, identifying the most environmentally dangerous engine’s operation mode, and pointing out the possible ways to decrease the benzo(a)pyrene impacts on agricultural ecosystems.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/61/e3sconf_abr2021_08005.pdf
spellingShingle Ovcharenko Alla
Kucherenko Svetlana
Gazgireev Khamzat
Assessment of agricultural ecosystem benzo(a)pyrene pollution on a wheat field model
E3S Web of Conferences
title Assessment of agricultural ecosystem benzo(a)pyrene pollution on a wheat field model
title_full Assessment of agricultural ecosystem benzo(a)pyrene pollution on a wheat field model
title_fullStr Assessment of agricultural ecosystem benzo(a)pyrene pollution on a wheat field model
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of agricultural ecosystem benzo(a)pyrene pollution on a wheat field model
title_short Assessment of agricultural ecosystem benzo(a)pyrene pollution on a wheat field model
title_sort assessment of agricultural ecosystem benzo a pyrene pollution on a wheat field model
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/61/e3sconf_abr2021_08005.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ovcharenkoalla assessmentofagriculturalecosystembenzoapyrenepollutiononawheatfieldmodel
AT kucherenkosvetlana assessmentofagriculturalecosystembenzoapyrenepollutiononawheatfieldmodel
AT gazgireevkhamzat assessmentofagriculturalecosystembenzoapyrenepollutiononawheatfieldmodel