Tuberculous Pericarditis—Own Experiences and Recent Recommendations

Tuberculous pericarditis (TBP) accounts for 1% of all forms of tuberculosis and for 1–2% of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. In endemic regions, TBP accounts for 50–90% of effusive pericarditis; in non-endemic, it only accounts for 4%. In the absence of prompt and effective treatment, TBP can lead to ve...

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Main Authors: Małgorzata Dybowska, Katarzyna Błasińska, Juliusz Gątarek, Magdalena Klatt, Ewa Augustynowicz-Kopeć, Witold Tomkowski, Monika Szturmowicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/3/619
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author Małgorzata Dybowska
Katarzyna Błasińska
Juliusz Gątarek
Magdalena Klatt
Ewa Augustynowicz-Kopeć
Witold Tomkowski
Monika Szturmowicz
author_facet Małgorzata Dybowska
Katarzyna Błasińska
Juliusz Gątarek
Magdalena Klatt
Ewa Augustynowicz-Kopeć
Witold Tomkowski
Monika Szturmowicz
author_sort Małgorzata Dybowska
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculous pericarditis (TBP) accounts for 1% of all forms of tuberculosis and for 1–2% of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. In endemic regions, TBP accounts for 50–90% of effusive pericarditis; in non-endemic, it only accounts for 4%. In the absence of prompt and effective treatment, TBP can lead to very serious sequelae, such as cardiac tamponade, constrictive pericarditis, and death. Early diagnosis of TBP is a cornerstone of effective treatment. The present article summarises the authors’ own experiences and highlights the current status of knowledge concerning the diagnostic and therapeutic algorithm of TBP. Special attention is drawn to new, emerging molecular methods used for confirmation of <i>M. tuberculosis</i> infection as a cause of pericarditis.
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spelling doaj.art-9da10b34a63345a78cea9c8550fd82472023-11-24T00:54:55ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182022-03-0112361910.3390/diagnostics12030619Tuberculous Pericarditis—Own Experiences and Recent RecommendationsMałgorzata Dybowska0Katarzyna Błasińska1Juliusz Gątarek2Magdalena Klatt3Ewa Augustynowicz-Kopeć4Witold Tomkowski5Monika Szturmowicz6Department of Lung Diseases, National Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Institute, 01-138 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Radiology, National Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Institute, 01-138 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Institute, 01-138 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Microbiology, National Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Institute, 01-138 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Microbiology, National Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Institute, 01-138 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Lung Diseases, National Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Institute, 01-138 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Lung Diseases, National Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Institute, 01-138 Warsaw, PolandTuberculous pericarditis (TBP) accounts for 1% of all forms of tuberculosis and for 1–2% of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. In endemic regions, TBP accounts for 50–90% of effusive pericarditis; in non-endemic, it only accounts for 4%. In the absence of prompt and effective treatment, TBP can lead to very serious sequelae, such as cardiac tamponade, constrictive pericarditis, and death. Early diagnosis of TBP is a cornerstone of effective treatment. The present article summarises the authors’ own experiences and highlights the current status of knowledge concerning the diagnostic and therapeutic algorithm of TBP. Special attention is drawn to new, emerging molecular methods used for confirmation of <i>M. tuberculosis</i> infection as a cause of pericarditis.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/3/619tuberculous pericarditisextrapulmonary tuberculosispericarditisconstrictive pericarditis
spellingShingle Małgorzata Dybowska
Katarzyna Błasińska
Juliusz Gątarek
Magdalena Klatt
Ewa Augustynowicz-Kopeć
Witold Tomkowski
Monika Szturmowicz
Tuberculous Pericarditis—Own Experiences and Recent Recommendations
Diagnostics
tuberculous pericarditis
extrapulmonary tuberculosis
pericarditis
constrictive pericarditis
title Tuberculous Pericarditis—Own Experiences and Recent Recommendations
title_full Tuberculous Pericarditis—Own Experiences and Recent Recommendations
title_fullStr Tuberculous Pericarditis—Own Experiences and Recent Recommendations
title_full_unstemmed Tuberculous Pericarditis—Own Experiences and Recent Recommendations
title_short Tuberculous Pericarditis—Own Experiences and Recent Recommendations
title_sort tuberculous pericarditis own experiences and recent recommendations
topic tuberculous pericarditis
extrapulmonary tuberculosis
pericarditis
constrictive pericarditis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/3/619
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