Self-Adaptive Global-Best Harmony Search Algorithm-Based Airflow Control of a Wells-Turbine-Based Oscillating-Water Column
The Harmony Search algorithm has attracted a lot of interest in the past years because of its simplicity and efficiency. This led many scientists to develop various variants for many applications. In this paper, four variants of the Harmony search algorithm were implemented and tested to optimize th...
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MDPI AG
2020-07-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/13/4628 |
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author | Fares M’zoughi Izaskun Garrido Aitor J. Garrido Manuel De La Sen |
author_facet | Fares M’zoughi Izaskun Garrido Aitor J. Garrido Manuel De La Sen |
author_sort | Fares M’zoughi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Harmony Search algorithm has attracted a lot of interest in the past years because of its simplicity and efficiency. This led many scientists to develop various variants for many applications. In this paper, four variants of the Harmony search algorithm were implemented and tested to optimize the control design of the Proportional-Integral-derivative (PID) controller in a proposed airflow control scheme. The airflow control strategy has been proposed to deal with the undesired stalling phenomenon of the Wells turbine in an Oscillating Water Column (OWC). To showcase the effectiveness of the Self-Adaptive Global Harmony Search (SGHS) algorithm over traditional tuning methods, a comparative study has been carried out between the optimized PID, the traditionally tuned PID and the uncontrolled OWC system. The results of optimization showed that the Self-Adaptive Global Harmony Search (SGHS) algorithm adapted the best to the problem of the airflow control within the wave energy converter. Moreover, the OWC performance is superior when using the SGHS-tuned PID. |
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issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:41:44Z |
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series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-9da404b86bc44f5e8ec685cc553b4c332023-11-20T05:48:20ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-07-011013462810.3390/app10134628Self-Adaptive Global-Best Harmony Search Algorithm-Based Airflow Control of a Wells-Turbine-Based Oscillating-Water ColumnFares M’zoughi0Izaskun Garrido1Aitor J. Garrido2Manuel De La Sen3Automatic Control Group—ACG, Institute of Research and Development of Processes—IIDP, Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country—UPV/EHU, Po Rafael Moreno no3, 48013 Bilbao, SpainAutomatic Control Group—ACG, Institute of Research and Development of Processes—IIDP, Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country—UPV/EHU, Po Rafael Moreno no3, 48013 Bilbao, SpainAutomatic Control Group—ACG, Institute of Research and Development of Processes—IIDP, Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country—UPV/EHU, Po Rafael Moreno no3, 48013 Bilbao, SpainAutomatic Control Group—ACG, Institute of Research and Development of Processes-IIDP, Department of Electricity and Electronics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of the Basque Country-UPV/EHU, Bo Sarriena s/n, 48080 Leioa, SpainThe Harmony Search algorithm has attracted a lot of interest in the past years because of its simplicity and efficiency. This led many scientists to develop various variants for many applications. In this paper, four variants of the Harmony search algorithm were implemented and tested to optimize the control design of the Proportional-Integral-derivative (PID) controller in a proposed airflow control scheme. The airflow control strategy has been proposed to deal with the undesired stalling phenomenon of the Wells turbine in an Oscillating Water Column (OWC). To showcase the effectiveness of the Self-Adaptive Global Harmony Search (SGHS) algorithm over traditional tuning methods, a comparative study has been carried out between the optimized PID, the traditionally tuned PID and the uncontrolled OWC system. The results of optimization showed that the Self-Adaptive Global Harmony Search (SGHS) algorithm adapted the best to the problem of the airflow control within the wave energy converter. Moreover, the OWC performance is superior when using the SGHS-tuned PID.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/13/4628airflow controlharmony search algorithmoptimizationoscillating water columnpower generationstalling behavior |
spellingShingle | Fares M’zoughi Izaskun Garrido Aitor J. Garrido Manuel De La Sen Self-Adaptive Global-Best Harmony Search Algorithm-Based Airflow Control of a Wells-Turbine-Based Oscillating-Water Column Applied Sciences airflow control harmony search algorithm optimization oscillating water column power generation stalling behavior |
title | Self-Adaptive Global-Best Harmony Search Algorithm-Based Airflow Control of a Wells-Turbine-Based Oscillating-Water Column |
title_full | Self-Adaptive Global-Best Harmony Search Algorithm-Based Airflow Control of a Wells-Turbine-Based Oscillating-Water Column |
title_fullStr | Self-Adaptive Global-Best Harmony Search Algorithm-Based Airflow Control of a Wells-Turbine-Based Oscillating-Water Column |
title_full_unstemmed | Self-Adaptive Global-Best Harmony Search Algorithm-Based Airflow Control of a Wells-Turbine-Based Oscillating-Water Column |
title_short | Self-Adaptive Global-Best Harmony Search Algorithm-Based Airflow Control of a Wells-Turbine-Based Oscillating-Water Column |
title_sort | self adaptive global best harmony search algorithm based airflow control of a wells turbine based oscillating water column |
topic | airflow control harmony search algorithm optimization oscillating water column power generation stalling behavior |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/13/4628 |
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