Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrogen Regasification Terminal Design through Neural Network Estimated Demand for the Canary Islands
This publication explores how the existing synergies between conventional liquefied natural gas regasification and hydrogen hydrogenation and dehydrogenation processes can be exploited. Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier methodology has been analyzed for hydrogen processes from a thermodynamic point of...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8682 |
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author | José Ignacio García-Lajara Miguel Ángel Reyes-Belmonte |
author_facet | José Ignacio García-Lajara Miguel Ángel Reyes-Belmonte |
author_sort | José Ignacio García-Lajara |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This publication explores how the existing synergies between conventional liquefied natural gas regasification and hydrogen hydrogenation and dehydrogenation processes can be exploited. Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier methodology has been analyzed for hydrogen processes from a thermodynamic point of view to propose an energy integration system to improve energy efficiency during hybridization periods. The proposed neural network can acceptably predict power demand using daily average temperature as a single predictor, with a mean relative error of 0.25%, while simulation results based on the estimated natural gas peak demand show that high-pressure compression is the most energy-demanding process in conventional liquefied natural gas regasification processes (with more than 98% of the total energy consumption). In such a scenario, exceeding energy from liquid organic hydrogen carrier processes have been used as a Rankine’s cycle input to produce both power for the high-pressure compressors and the liquefied natural gas heat exchangers, generating energy savings up to 77%. The designed terminal can securely process up to 158,036 kg/h of liquefied natural gas and 11,829 kg/h of hydrogen. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:21:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9da4517125384979880a9d4fdabad1b0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:21:43Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-9da4517125384979880a9d4fdabad1b02023-11-24T08:16:55ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-11-011522868210.3390/en15228682Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrogen Regasification Terminal Design through Neural Network Estimated Demand for the Canary IslandsJosé Ignacio García-Lajara0Miguel Ángel Reyes-Belmonte1Department of Chemical and Energy Technology, School of Experimental Sciences and Technology (ESCET), Rey Juan Carlos University, 28933 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Chemical and Energy Technology, School of Experimental Sciences and Technology (ESCET), Rey Juan Carlos University, 28933 Madrid, SpainThis publication explores how the existing synergies between conventional liquefied natural gas regasification and hydrogen hydrogenation and dehydrogenation processes can be exploited. Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier methodology has been analyzed for hydrogen processes from a thermodynamic point of view to propose an energy integration system to improve energy efficiency during hybridization periods. The proposed neural network can acceptably predict power demand using daily average temperature as a single predictor, with a mean relative error of 0.25%, while simulation results based on the estimated natural gas peak demand show that high-pressure compression is the most energy-demanding process in conventional liquefied natural gas regasification processes (with more than 98% of the total energy consumption). In such a scenario, exceeding energy from liquid organic hydrogen carrier processes have been used as a Rankine’s cycle input to produce both power for the high-pressure compressors and the liquefied natural gas heat exchangers, generating energy savings up to 77%. The designed terminal can securely process up to 158,036 kg/h of liquefied natural gas and 11,829 kg/h of hydrogen.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8682LNG regasification terminalhydrogenLOHCneural networkmodelingenergy demand forecast |
spellingShingle | José Ignacio García-Lajara Miguel Ángel Reyes-Belmonte Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrogen Regasification Terminal Design through Neural Network Estimated Demand for the Canary Islands Energies LNG regasification terminal hydrogen LOHC neural network modeling energy demand forecast |
title | Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrogen Regasification Terminal Design through Neural Network Estimated Demand for the Canary Islands |
title_full | Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrogen Regasification Terminal Design through Neural Network Estimated Demand for the Canary Islands |
title_fullStr | Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrogen Regasification Terminal Design through Neural Network Estimated Demand for the Canary Islands |
title_full_unstemmed | Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrogen Regasification Terminal Design through Neural Network Estimated Demand for the Canary Islands |
title_short | Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrogen Regasification Terminal Design through Neural Network Estimated Demand for the Canary Islands |
title_sort | liquefied natural gas and hydrogen regasification terminal design through neural network estimated demand for the canary islands |
topic | LNG regasification terminal hydrogen LOHC neural network modeling energy demand forecast |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8682 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT joseignaciogarcialajara liquefiednaturalgasandhydrogenregasificationterminaldesignthroughneuralnetworkestimateddemandforthecanaryislands AT miguelangelreyesbelmonte liquefiednaturalgasandhydrogenregasificationterminaldesignthroughneuralnetworkestimateddemandforthecanaryislands |