Interactive Visual Inspection of a Rough-Alignment Plastic Part Based on HLAC Features and One-Class SVM

Modern production lines for molded plastic parts often have automated inspection systems to detect defective parts reliably and efficiently. However, these conventional inspection systems have low flexibility and versatility, leading to difficulties when dealing with complicated requests such as whe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Taiga Eguchi, Wen Liang Yeoh, Hiroshi Okumura, Nobuhiko Yamaguchi, Osamu Fukuda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10050847/
_version_ 1811160951313924096
author Taiga Eguchi
Wen Liang Yeoh
Hiroshi Okumura
Nobuhiko Yamaguchi
Osamu Fukuda
author_facet Taiga Eguchi
Wen Liang Yeoh
Hiroshi Okumura
Nobuhiko Yamaguchi
Osamu Fukuda
author_sort Taiga Eguchi
collection DOAJ
description Modern production lines for molded plastic parts often have automated inspection systems to detect defective parts reliably and efficiently. However, these conventional inspection systems have low flexibility and versatility, leading to difficulties when dealing with complicated requests such as when small quantities of many different parts are manufactured on the same production line. The proposed system can be implemented quickly using low-cost off-the-shelf components and does not require accurate alignment of production parts, reducing the need for manual inspections and increasing work efficiency when handling complex workloads. The inspection algorithm combines higher-order local auto correlation (HLAC) features with one-class support vector machine (one-class SVM) and principal component analysis (PCA) to extract, transform, and classify the differential feature vector between conforming and nonconforming plastic parts. To verify its validity and effectiveness, we compared defect detection accuracy and speed between the developed inspection system and manual inspection experimentally. Extremely high accuracy (Recall = 0.93, Specificity = 1.00) and speed (10 inspections in 30[sec]) was obtained with 7 types (1 conforming type, 6 nonconforming types) of sample parts (30 samples each). We demonstrated a 400 % increase in speed can be gained relative to manual inspection.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T06:06:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9da4f2694dc348f19a251ea36db3f4a2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T06:06:23Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-9da4f2694dc348f19a251ea36db3f4a22023-03-03T00:01:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111195791959010.1109/ACCESS.2023.324823810050847Interactive Visual Inspection of a Rough-Alignment Plastic Part Based on HLAC Features and One-Class SVMTaiga Eguchi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3248-6418Wen Liang Yeoh1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1272-9010Hiroshi Okumura2Nobuhiko Yamaguchi3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6172-4238Osamu Fukuda4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8022-7314Department of Information Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saga University, Saga, JapanDepartment of Information Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saga University, Saga, JapanDepartment of Information Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saga University, Saga, JapanDepartment of Information Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saga University, Saga, JapanDepartment of Information Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saga University, Saga, JapanModern production lines for molded plastic parts often have automated inspection systems to detect defective parts reliably and efficiently. However, these conventional inspection systems have low flexibility and versatility, leading to difficulties when dealing with complicated requests such as when small quantities of many different parts are manufactured on the same production line. The proposed system can be implemented quickly using low-cost off-the-shelf components and does not require accurate alignment of production parts, reducing the need for manual inspections and increasing work efficiency when handling complex workloads. The inspection algorithm combines higher-order local auto correlation (HLAC) features with one-class support vector machine (one-class SVM) and principal component analysis (PCA) to extract, transform, and classify the differential feature vector between conforming and nonconforming plastic parts. To verify its validity and effectiveness, we compared defect detection accuracy and speed between the developed inspection system and manual inspection experimentally. Extremely high accuracy (Recall = 0.93, Specificity = 1.00) and speed (10 inspections in 30[sec]) was obtained with 7 types (1 conforming type, 6 nonconforming types) of sample parts (30 samples each). We demonstrated a 400 % increase in speed can be gained relative to manual inspection.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10050847/Higher-order local auto-correlation featureinteractiveone-class support vector machineplastic partsrough alignmentvisual inspection
spellingShingle Taiga Eguchi
Wen Liang Yeoh
Hiroshi Okumura
Nobuhiko Yamaguchi
Osamu Fukuda
Interactive Visual Inspection of a Rough-Alignment Plastic Part Based on HLAC Features and One-Class SVM
IEEE Access
Higher-order local auto-correlation feature
interactive
one-class support vector machine
plastic parts
rough alignment
visual inspection
title Interactive Visual Inspection of a Rough-Alignment Plastic Part Based on HLAC Features and One-Class SVM
title_full Interactive Visual Inspection of a Rough-Alignment Plastic Part Based on HLAC Features and One-Class SVM
title_fullStr Interactive Visual Inspection of a Rough-Alignment Plastic Part Based on HLAC Features and One-Class SVM
title_full_unstemmed Interactive Visual Inspection of a Rough-Alignment Plastic Part Based on HLAC Features and One-Class SVM
title_short Interactive Visual Inspection of a Rough-Alignment Plastic Part Based on HLAC Features and One-Class SVM
title_sort interactive visual inspection of a rough alignment plastic part based on hlac features and one class svm
topic Higher-order local auto-correlation feature
interactive
one-class support vector machine
plastic parts
rough alignment
visual inspection
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10050847/
work_keys_str_mv AT taigaeguchi interactivevisualinspectionofaroughalignmentplasticpartbasedonhlacfeaturesandoneclasssvm
AT wenliangyeoh interactivevisualinspectionofaroughalignmentplasticpartbasedonhlacfeaturesandoneclasssvm
AT hiroshiokumura interactivevisualinspectionofaroughalignmentplasticpartbasedonhlacfeaturesandoneclasssvm
AT nobuhikoyamaguchi interactivevisualinspectionofaroughalignmentplasticpartbasedonhlacfeaturesandoneclasssvm
AT osamufukuda interactivevisualinspectionofaroughalignmentplasticpartbasedonhlacfeaturesandoneclasssvm