Historical Defensive Architecture in Sothern Sardinia. Chrono-typological Classification of Masonries (12th-15th Century)

The study presented is part of the research project "Traditional building techniques: from knowledge to conservation and performance improvement", carried out by the Restoration chair at the School of Architecture of Cagliari over the last decade. The purpose is studying the masonry techni...

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Main Author: Valentina Pintus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Università Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria 2017-12-01
Series:ArcHistoR Architettura Storia Restauro: Architecture History Restoration
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pkp.unirc.it/ojs/index.php/archistor/article/view/260/233
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author Valentina Pintus
author_facet Valentina Pintus
author_sort Valentina Pintus
collection DOAJ
description The study presented is part of the research project "Traditional building techniques: from knowledge to conservation and performance improvement", carried out by the Restoration chair at the School of Architecture of Cagliari over the last decade. The purpose is studying the masonry techniques of historical defensive architectures in Sardinia for their knowledge, conservation, and promotion. The absence of studies aimed at dating both monumental and minor historical architectures in Sardinia led us to begin our research with the analysis of fortified medieval system in the south Sardinia (12th-15th cent.). This system was chosen because of its rather precarious condition, which greatly facilitates the analysis of masonry structures, both in elevation and in sections. Furthermore, defensive architectures are generally philologically dated and may therefore represent a benchmark for dating other architectures, particularly ‘minor’ structures, which are otherwise difficult to be placed chronologically. The research is based on a multidisciplinary approach that includes the representation of historical architecture, the architectural history, the stratigraphy of the masonries and analysis techniques. From a construction point of view, the dimensions and materials used are also being investigated, with particular attention to the mineralogical and petrographic characteristics of the components. Following the collection of data through archaeometric and other investigations, management of the data plays a key role in the definition of chronological classes for similar construction techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-9dab90694aef4dd3b7dd6ca0128678242024-04-02T11:50:27ZengUniversità Mediterranea di Reggio CalabriaArcHistoR Architettura Storia Restauro: Architecture History Restoration2384-88982017-12-01813217310.14633/AHR060195Historical Defensive Architecture in Sothern Sardinia. Chrono-typological Classification of Masonries (12th-15th Century)Valentina PintusThe study presented is part of the research project "Traditional building techniques: from knowledge to conservation and performance improvement", carried out by the Restoration chair at the School of Architecture of Cagliari over the last decade. The purpose is studying the masonry techniques of historical defensive architectures in Sardinia for their knowledge, conservation, and promotion. The absence of studies aimed at dating both monumental and minor historical architectures in Sardinia led us to begin our research with the analysis of fortified medieval system in the south Sardinia (12th-15th cent.). This system was chosen because of its rather precarious condition, which greatly facilitates the analysis of masonry structures, both in elevation and in sections. Furthermore, defensive architectures are generally philologically dated and may therefore represent a benchmark for dating other architectures, particularly ‘minor’ structures, which are otherwise difficult to be placed chronologically. The research is based on a multidisciplinary approach that includes the representation of historical architecture, the architectural history, the stratigraphy of the masonries and analysis techniques. From a construction point of view, the dimensions and materials used are also being investigated, with particular attention to the mineralogical and petrographic characteristics of the components. Following the collection of data through archaeometric and other investigations, management of the data plays a key role in the definition of chronological classes for similar construction techniques.http://pkp.unirc.it/ojs/index.php/archistor/article/view/260/233Archaeometrydefensive systemsChrono-typoMasonries
spellingShingle Valentina Pintus
Historical Defensive Architecture in Sothern Sardinia. Chrono-typological Classification of Masonries (12th-15th Century)
ArcHistoR Architettura Storia Restauro: Architecture History Restoration
Archaeometry
defensive systems
Chrono-typo
Masonries
title Historical Defensive Architecture in Sothern Sardinia. Chrono-typological Classification of Masonries (12th-15th Century)
title_full Historical Defensive Architecture in Sothern Sardinia. Chrono-typological Classification of Masonries (12th-15th Century)
title_fullStr Historical Defensive Architecture in Sothern Sardinia. Chrono-typological Classification of Masonries (12th-15th Century)
title_full_unstemmed Historical Defensive Architecture in Sothern Sardinia. Chrono-typological Classification of Masonries (12th-15th Century)
title_short Historical Defensive Architecture in Sothern Sardinia. Chrono-typological Classification of Masonries (12th-15th Century)
title_sort historical defensive architecture in sothern sardinia chrono typological classification of masonries 12th 15th century
topic Archaeometry
defensive systems
Chrono-typo
Masonries
url http://pkp.unirc.it/ojs/index.php/archistor/article/view/260/233
work_keys_str_mv AT valentinapintus historicaldefensivearchitectureinsothernsardiniachronotypologicalclassificationofmasonries12th15thcentury