Phenomenon of a therapeutic misconception: Bioethical aspect

Introduction. The obligatory study of medical drugs during clinical trials conduction can be named as one of the fundamental principles of evidence-based medicine. The article deals with the phenomenon of a therapeutic misconception occurring in volunteers participating in such experiments, who fail...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Maria A. Nartova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saratov State University 2023-12-01
Series:Известия Саратовского университета: Новая серия. Серия Философия. Психология. Педагогика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://phpp.sgu.ru/system/files_force/2023/12/filosofiya_2023_4-389-393.pdf
_version_ 1797376716332597248
author Maria A. Nartova
author_facet Maria A. Nartova
author_sort Maria A. Nartova
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The obligatory study of medical drugs during clinical trials conduction can be named as one of the fundamental principles of evidence-based medicine. The article deals with the phenomenon of a therapeutic misconception occurring in volunteers participating in such experiments, who failed to understand the scientific goals of clinical trials and incorrectly expect the therapeutical advantages linked with such a participation. It is analyzed which methodological decisions can cause a therapeutic misconception, and also the main bioethical risks associated with this phenomenon are indicated. Theoretical analysis. It is shown that the procedure of the receipt of informed consent form is the main problematic aspect for an adequate understanding of clinical trials’ goals by its volunteers, and violation of the principle of patient autonomy can be named as a primary bioethical risk. During the COVID-19 pandemic there has been a heterogeneity of therapeutic strategies fixed because of the lack of knowledge about the new pathogen. As a result, the inability to adequately assess the risks of the intended treatment both by a patient and a doctor became a new factor that caused the therapeutic misconception. Conclusion. The procedure for obtaining informed consent form is supposed to be revised, the additional analysis of the methodology of clinical trials should be done to reduce the risk of a therapeutic misconception.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T19:42:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9dad3932a58340daacea741796c258cb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1819-7671
2542-1948
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T19:42:43Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Saratov State University
record_format Article
series Известия Саратовского университета: Новая серия. Серия Философия. Психология. Педагогика
spelling doaj.art-9dad3932a58340daacea741796c258cb2023-12-24T15:28:35ZengSaratov State UniversityИзвестия Саратовского университета: Новая серия. Серия Философия. Психология. Педагогика1819-76712542-19482023-12-01234389393https://doi.org/10.18500/1819-7671-2023-23-4-389-393Phenomenon of a therapeutic misconception: Bioethical aspectMaria A. Nartova0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2069-791XLomonosov Moscow State University, GSP-1 Leninskie Gory, Moscow 119991, RussiaIntroduction. The obligatory study of medical drugs during clinical trials conduction can be named as one of the fundamental principles of evidence-based medicine. The article deals with the phenomenon of a therapeutic misconception occurring in volunteers participating in such experiments, who failed to understand the scientific goals of clinical trials and incorrectly expect the therapeutical advantages linked with such a participation. It is analyzed which methodological decisions can cause a therapeutic misconception, and also the main bioethical risks associated with this phenomenon are indicated. Theoretical analysis. It is shown that the procedure of the receipt of informed consent form is the main problematic aspect for an adequate understanding of clinical trials’ goals by its volunteers, and violation of the principle of patient autonomy can be named as a primary bioethical risk. During the COVID-19 pandemic there has been a heterogeneity of therapeutic strategies fixed because of the lack of knowledge about the new pathogen. As a result, the inability to adequately assess the risks of the intended treatment both by a patient and a doctor became a new factor that caused the therapeutic misconception. Conclusion. The procedure for obtaining informed consent form is supposed to be revised, the additional analysis of the methodology of clinical trials should be done to reduce the risk of a therapeutic misconception.https://phpp.sgu.ru/system/files_force/2023/12/filosofiya_2023_4-389-393.pdfclinical trialspandemictherapeutic misconceptionbioethicspatient autonomy
spellingShingle Maria A. Nartova
Phenomenon of a therapeutic misconception: Bioethical aspect
Известия Саратовского университета: Новая серия. Серия Философия. Психология. Педагогика
clinical trials
pandemic
therapeutic misconception
bioethics
patient autonomy
title Phenomenon of a therapeutic misconception: Bioethical aspect
title_full Phenomenon of a therapeutic misconception: Bioethical aspect
title_fullStr Phenomenon of a therapeutic misconception: Bioethical aspect
title_full_unstemmed Phenomenon of a therapeutic misconception: Bioethical aspect
title_short Phenomenon of a therapeutic misconception: Bioethical aspect
title_sort phenomenon of a therapeutic misconception bioethical aspect
topic clinical trials
pandemic
therapeutic misconception
bioethics
patient autonomy
url https://phpp.sgu.ru/system/files_force/2023/12/filosofiya_2023_4-389-393.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mariaanartova phenomenonofatherapeuticmisconceptionbioethicalaspect