Food and Wine Pairing in Burgundy: The Case of Grands Crus

Burgundy is known both for its wines and its food products but they developed independently from each other. This paper examines the long march towards maximal wine quality which started before the beginning of the Christian era. In the Middle‐Ages, the Cistercian monks brought up the notion of terr...

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Main Authors: Benoît Lecat, Claude Chapuis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-02-01
Series:Beverages
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2306-5710/3/1/10
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author Benoît Lecat
Claude Chapuis
author_facet Benoît Lecat
Claude Chapuis
author_sort Benoît Lecat
collection DOAJ
description Burgundy is known both for its wines and its food products but they developed independently from each other. This paper examines the long march towards maximal wine quality which started before the beginning of the Christian era. In the Middle‐Ages, the Cistercian monks brought up the notion of terroir which eventually led to the AOC system (Protected Designation of origin) in 1935. Burgundy is also blessed with good farming land. Furthermore, the production of quality vegetables, fruits and meat contributed to the birth of its regional cuisine. However, it was not until the beginning of the 20th century that Burgundy’s original gastronomy gained recognition. It should be noted that this process was rather laborious. The advent of tourism introduced French and foreign visitors to the region’s lifestyle. With UNESCO’s listing of the vineyards of Côte de Beaune and Côte de Nuits as part of the world’s heritage and the development of wine tourism, Burgundy intends, at long last, to capitalize on its assets. An inventory of wine and food pairing complements this paper. Finally, a brief description of the term terroir will introduce the key contribution of this paper: how and why Burgundy Grand Cru wines pair so well with foods. For each of the 33 Grands Crus, a review of the best wine–food matches will be discussed on the basis of the specificities of each Grand Cru wine.
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spelling doaj.art-9dad47db27704f93b8ae658d023cf8232022-12-21T23:32:13ZengMDPI AGBeverages2306-57102017-02-01311010.3390/beverages3010010beverages3010010Food and Wine Pairing in Burgundy: The Case of Grands CrusBenoît Lecat0Claude Chapuis1Wine and Viticulture Department, California Polytechnic State University, 1 Grand Ave, Building 11, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407‐0861, USASchool of Wine & Spirits Business, Burgundy School of Business, 28, Rue Sambin, 21000 Dijon, FranceBurgundy is known both for its wines and its food products but they developed independently from each other. This paper examines the long march towards maximal wine quality which started before the beginning of the Christian era. In the Middle‐Ages, the Cistercian monks brought up the notion of terroir which eventually led to the AOC system (Protected Designation of origin) in 1935. Burgundy is also blessed with good farming land. Furthermore, the production of quality vegetables, fruits and meat contributed to the birth of its regional cuisine. However, it was not until the beginning of the 20th century that Burgundy’s original gastronomy gained recognition. It should be noted that this process was rather laborious. The advent of tourism introduced French and foreign visitors to the region’s lifestyle. With UNESCO’s listing of the vineyards of Côte de Beaune and Côte de Nuits as part of the world’s heritage and the development of wine tourism, Burgundy intends, at long last, to capitalize on its assets. An inventory of wine and food pairing complements this paper. Finally, a brief description of the term terroir will introduce the key contribution of this paper: how and why Burgundy Grand Cru wines pair so well with foods. For each of the 33 Grands Crus, a review of the best wine–food matches will be discussed on the basis of the specificities of each Grand Cru wine.http://www.mdpi.com/2306-5710/3/1/10BurgundyGrands Crusfood pairingChambertinMontrachetRomanée‐ContiMusignyCorton‐CharlemagneterroirBurgundy Climats
spellingShingle Benoît Lecat
Claude Chapuis
Food and Wine Pairing in Burgundy: The Case of Grands Crus
Beverages
Burgundy
Grands Crus
food pairing
Chambertin
Montrachet
Romanée‐Conti
Musigny
Corton‐Charlemagne
terroir
Burgundy Climats
title Food and Wine Pairing in Burgundy: The Case of Grands Crus
title_full Food and Wine Pairing in Burgundy: The Case of Grands Crus
title_fullStr Food and Wine Pairing in Burgundy: The Case of Grands Crus
title_full_unstemmed Food and Wine Pairing in Burgundy: The Case of Grands Crus
title_short Food and Wine Pairing in Burgundy: The Case of Grands Crus
title_sort food and wine pairing in burgundy the case of grands crus
topic Burgundy
Grands Crus
food pairing
Chambertin
Montrachet
Romanée‐Conti
Musigny
Corton‐Charlemagne
terroir
Burgundy Climats
url http://www.mdpi.com/2306-5710/3/1/10
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