Seedling establishment early on an abandoned field
The effect of sporadic cultivation on seedling establishment on a field abandoned for 1-4 years was investigated in small-plot trials at Prague-Ruzyně in the spring periods 1993-1995. Cultivation included autumn ploughing, spring harrowing and rolling on all plots that were subsequently left to spon...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2001-09-01
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Series: | Plant Protection Science |
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Online Access: | https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-200103-0007_seedling-establishment-early-on-an-abandoned-field.php |
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author | Jindra Štolcová |
author_facet | Jindra Štolcová |
author_sort | Jindra Štolcová |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effect of sporadic cultivation on seedling establishment on a field abandoned for 1-4 years was investigated in small-plot trials at Prague-Ruzyně in the spring periods 1993-1995. Cultivation included autumn ploughing, spring harrowing and rolling on all plots that were subsequently left to spontaneous weed infestation. Some plots were then mowed or shallowly cultivated in mid-June and late July, others were left without treatment. No significant differences in seedling establishment were found between plots with different treatments. The number of species varied between years, but without a trend to species enrichment or impoverishment. In all years most species were annuals, and species composition did not change in the course of the experiment. The dominant species were Amaranthus retroflexus, Lamium amplexicaule, Echinochloa crus-galli, Chenopodium album, Silene noctiflora and Thlaspi arvense. Species diversity during the experimental years increased due to decreasing dominance of A. retroflexus. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:17:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9daf386cebdf4ea4b580f1342a7fb8e7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1212-2580 1805-9341 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:17:35Z |
publishDate | 2001-09-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Plant Protection Science |
spelling | doaj.art-9daf386cebdf4ea4b580f1342a7fb8e72023-02-23T03:43:23ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant Protection Science1212-25801805-93412001-09-0137312112710.17221/8375-PPSpps-200103-0007Seedling establishment early on an abandoned fieldJindra ŠtolcováThe effect of sporadic cultivation on seedling establishment on a field abandoned for 1-4 years was investigated in small-plot trials at Prague-Ruzyně in the spring periods 1993-1995. Cultivation included autumn ploughing, spring harrowing and rolling on all plots that were subsequently left to spontaneous weed infestation. Some plots were then mowed or shallowly cultivated in mid-June and late July, others were left without treatment. No significant differences in seedling establishment were found between plots with different treatments. The number of species varied between years, but without a trend to species enrichment or impoverishment. In all years most species were annuals, and species composition did not change in the course of the experiment. The dominant species were Amaranthus retroflexus, Lamium amplexicaule, Echinochloa crus-galli, Chenopodium album, Silene noctiflora and Thlaspi arvense. Species diversity during the experimental years increased due to decreasing dominance of A. retroflexus.https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-200103-0007_seedling-establishment-early-on-an-abandoned-field.phpfallow fieldagrotechnical practicessoil cultivationseedling recruitmentsoil disturbanceabundancespecies compositiondiversity |
spellingShingle | Jindra Štolcová Seedling establishment early on an abandoned field Plant Protection Science fallow field agrotechnical practices soil cultivation seedling recruitment soil disturbance abundance species composition diversity |
title | Seedling establishment early on an abandoned field |
title_full | Seedling establishment early on an abandoned field |
title_fullStr | Seedling establishment early on an abandoned field |
title_full_unstemmed | Seedling establishment early on an abandoned field |
title_short | Seedling establishment early on an abandoned field |
title_sort | seedling establishment early on an abandoned field |
topic | fallow field agrotechnical practices soil cultivation seedling recruitment soil disturbance abundance species composition diversity |
url | https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-200103-0007_seedling-establishment-early-on-an-abandoned-field.php |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jindrastolcova seedlingestablishmentearlyonanabandonedfield |