Experiential education in the pharmacy undergraduate curricula in Brazil

Objective: Considering the curriculum reform process taking place in pharmacy undergraduate programs in Brazil and the importance of practical experience to students throughout their learning process in university, this study aims to provide an overview of pharmacy undergraduate programs in Brazil a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aline A. Foppa, Gabriella A. Martins, Ronald F. Nascimento, Alessandra R. Mesquita, Simone A. Mendonça, Clarice Chemello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro de Investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmaceuticas 2020-03-01
Series:Pharmacy Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pharmacypractice.org/journal/index.php/pp/article/view/1738
_version_ 1818751504912220160
author Aline A. Foppa
Gabriella A. Martins
Ronald F. Nascimento
Alessandra R. Mesquita
Simone A. Mendonça
Clarice Chemello
author_facet Aline A. Foppa
Gabriella A. Martins
Ronald F. Nascimento
Alessandra R. Mesquita
Simone A. Mendonça
Clarice Chemello
author_sort Aline A. Foppa
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Considering the curriculum reform process taking place in pharmacy undergraduate programs in Brazil and the importance of practical experience to students throughout their learning process in university, this study aims to provide an overview of pharmacy undergraduate programs in Brazil and their respective internships. Methods: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study. A documentary analysis of pharmacy undergraduate programs in the face-to-face modality was carried out, with data obtained from the Political Pedagogical Projects of the programs, the curricula, and course descriptions containing information on internships, all provided by the Brazilian Ministry of Education. The data collected concerned higher education institutions (HEIs), pharmacy programs and internships. Results: Pharmacy undergraduate programs in Brazil have a median duration of 10 semesters, requiring from students a median of 6 internships, from the 6th semester on, totalizing 826 hours. The programs lack uniformity among their internships, mainly regarding total hours and the semester in which internships start. The pharmacy internships cover, in greater number, the areas of outpatient and community pharmacy, clinical analysis, and pharmaceutical technology, respectively, being clinical analysis the area with more hours. Public and private HEIs have different internship proceedings in their curricula, hence no homogeneity among them in the different regions of Brazil. Conclusions: This study demonstrates the diversity of pharmacy programs in Brazil in the context of internships, reflecting on the training and the activity of pharmacists in recent decades. Further studies are needed to deepen the understanding of this theme.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T04:36:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9db10477b97d4764a2c64a8b4bcbd979
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1885-642X
1886-3655
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T04:36:38Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher Centro de Investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmaceuticas
record_format Article
series Pharmacy Practice
spelling doaj.art-9db10477b97d4764a2c64a8b4bcbd9792022-12-21T21:20:51ZengCentro de Investigaciones y Publicaciones FarmaceuticasPharmacy Practice1885-642X1886-36552020-03-01181173810.18549/PharmPract.2020.1.1738Experiential education in the pharmacy undergraduate curricula in BrazilAline A. Foppa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1165-9017Gabriella A. Martins https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9005-6619Ronald F. Nascimento https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7165-435XAlessandra R. Mesquita https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2988-5829Simone A. Mendonça https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5792-0682Clarice Chemello https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1234-1561Objective: Considering the curriculum reform process taking place in pharmacy undergraduate programs in Brazil and the importance of practical experience to students throughout their learning process in university, this study aims to provide an overview of pharmacy undergraduate programs in Brazil and their respective internships. Methods: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study. A documentary analysis of pharmacy undergraduate programs in the face-to-face modality was carried out, with data obtained from the Political Pedagogical Projects of the programs, the curricula, and course descriptions containing information on internships, all provided by the Brazilian Ministry of Education. The data collected concerned higher education institutions (HEIs), pharmacy programs and internships. Results: Pharmacy undergraduate programs in Brazil have a median duration of 10 semesters, requiring from students a median of 6 internships, from the 6th semester on, totalizing 826 hours. The programs lack uniformity among their internships, mainly regarding total hours and the semester in which internships start. The pharmacy internships cover, in greater number, the areas of outpatient and community pharmacy, clinical analysis, and pharmaceutical technology, respectively, being clinical analysis the area with more hours. Public and private HEIs have different internship proceedings in their curricula, hence no homogeneity among them in the different regions of Brazil. Conclusions: This study demonstrates the diversity of pharmacy programs in Brazil in the context of internships, reflecting on the training and the activity of pharmacists in recent decades. Further studies are needed to deepen the understanding of this theme.https://pharmacypractice.org/journal/index.php/pp/article/view/1738educationpharmacystudentsinternship and residencycurriculumpharmacistscross-sectional studiesbrazil
spellingShingle Aline A. Foppa
Gabriella A. Martins
Ronald F. Nascimento
Alessandra R. Mesquita
Simone A. Mendonça
Clarice Chemello
Experiential education in the pharmacy undergraduate curricula in Brazil
Pharmacy Practice
education
pharmacy
students
internship and residency
curriculum
pharmacists
cross-sectional studies
brazil
title Experiential education in the pharmacy undergraduate curricula in Brazil
title_full Experiential education in the pharmacy undergraduate curricula in Brazil
title_fullStr Experiential education in the pharmacy undergraduate curricula in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Experiential education in the pharmacy undergraduate curricula in Brazil
title_short Experiential education in the pharmacy undergraduate curricula in Brazil
title_sort experiential education in the pharmacy undergraduate curricula in brazil
topic education
pharmacy
students
internship and residency
curriculum
pharmacists
cross-sectional studies
brazil
url https://pharmacypractice.org/journal/index.php/pp/article/view/1738
work_keys_str_mv AT alineafoppa experientialeducationinthepharmacyundergraduatecurriculainbrazil
AT gabriellaamartins experientialeducationinthepharmacyundergraduatecurriculainbrazil
AT ronaldfnascimento experientialeducationinthepharmacyundergraduatecurriculainbrazil
AT alessandrarmesquita experientialeducationinthepharmacyundergraduatecurriculainbrazil
AT simoneamendonca experientialeducationinthepharmacyundergraduatecurriculainbrazil
AT claricechemello experientialeducationinthepharmacyundergraduatecurriculainbrazil