Survey the seroprevalence of CMV among hemodialysis patients in Urmia, Iran

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) causes infection in immunocompromised, transplant reci-pients and those who received blood transfusion frequently. Risk factors for primary CMV infec-tion are blood transfusion (including clotting factors, etc), recipients of infected transplants, hemo-dialysis and the frequenc...

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Main Authors: Sepehrvand Nariman, Khameneh Zakieh, Eslamloo Hamid-Reza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2010-01-01
Series:Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation
Online Access:http://www.sjkdt.org/article.asp?issn=1319-2442;year=2010;volume=21;issue=2;spage=363;epage=367;aulast=Sepehrvand
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author Sepehrvand Nariman
Khameneh Zakieh
Eslamloo Hamid-Reza
author_facet Sepehrvand Nariman
Khameneh Zakieh
Eslamloo Hamid-Reza
author_sort Sepehrvand Nariman
collection DOAJ
description Cytomegalovirus (CMV) causes infection in immunocompromised, transplant reci-pients and those who received blood transfusion frequently. Risk factors for primary CMV infec-tion are blood transfusion (including clotting factors, etc), recipients of infected transplants, hemo-dialysis and the frequency of dialysis in a week. This study aimed at determining the prevalence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) antibodies in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients who undergo hemodialysis. A cross-sectional study of hemodialysis patients in Urmia, Iran was undertaken in 2007. Sera of 84 Hemodialysis patients were investigated for CMV-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG). Forty-four (52&#x0025;)<i> </i>patients were males. 65 patients (77.4&#x0025;)<i> </i>were anti-CMV IgG positive and 6 (7.1&#x0025;) were anti-CMV IgM positive. There was no relationship between the antibody titer and dialysis duration, or frequency of HD in a week. In conclusion, we recommend that every patient who has undergone hemodialysis receive blood products free of CMV if CMV negative to reduce the incidence and prevalence of CMV among HD patients.
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spelling doaj.art-9db3a84dc8954b2583e13f80e22a88202022-12-22T00:16:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSaudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation1319-24422010-01-01212363367Survey the seroprevalence of CMV among hemodialysis patients in Urmia, IranSepehrvand NarimanKhameneh ZakiehEslamloo Hamid-RezaCytomegalovirus (CMV) causes infection in immunocompromised, transplant reci-pients and those who received blood transfusion frequently. Risk factors for primary CMV infec-tion are blood transfusion (including clotting factors, etc), recipients of infected transplants, hemo-dialysis and the frequency of dialysis in a week. This study aimed at determining the prevalence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) antibodies in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients who undergo hemodialysis. A cross-sectional study of hemodialysis patients in Urmia, Iran was undertaken in 2007. Sera of 84 Hemodialysis patients were investigated for CMV-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG). Forty-four (52&#x0025;)<i> </i>patients were males. 65 patients (77.4&#x0025;)<i> </i>were anti-CMV IgG positive and 6 (7.1&#x0025;) were anti-CMV IgM positive. There was no relationship between the antibody titer and dialysis duration, or frequency of HD in a week. In conclusion, we recommend that every patient who has undergone hemodialysis receive blood products free of CMV if CMV negative to reduce the incidence and prevalence of CMV among HD patients.http://www.sjkdt.org/article.asp?issn=1319-2442;year=2010;volume=21;issue=2;spage=363;epage=367;aulast=Sepehrvand
spellingShingle Sepehrvand Nariman
Khameneh Zakieh
Eslamloo Hamid-Reza
Survey the seroprevalence of CMV among hemodialysis patients in Urmia, Iran
Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation
title Survey the seroprevalence of CMV among hemodialysis patients in Urmia, Iran
title_full Survey the seroprevalence of CMV among hemodialysis patients in Urmia, Iran
title_fullStr Survey the seroprevalence of CMV among hemodialysis patients in Urmia, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Survey the seroprevalence of CMV among hemodialysis patients in Urmia, Iran
title_short Survey the seroprevalence of CMV among hemodialysis patients in Urmia, Iran
title_sort survey the seroprevalence of cmv among hemodialysis patients in urmia iran
url http://www.sjkdt.org/article.asp?issn=1319-2442;year=2010;volume=21;issue=2;spage=363;epage=367;aulast=Sepehrvand
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