The Prolongation Structure of the Modified Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation and Its Initial-Boundary Value Problem on the Half Line via the Riemann-Hilbert Approach

In this paper, the Lax pair of the modified nonlinear Schrödinger equation (mNLS) is derived by means of the prolongation structure theory. Based on the obtained Lax pair, the mNLS equation on the half line is analyzed with the assistance of Fokas method. A Riemann-Hilbert problem is formul...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tongshuai Liu, Huanhe Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/2/170
_version_ 1819038394704986112
author Tongshuai Liu
Huanhe Dong
author_facet Tongshuai Liu
Huanhe Dong
author_sort Tongshuai Liu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the Lax pair of the modified nonlinear Schr&#246;dinger equation (mNLS) is derived by means of the prolongation structure theory. Based on the obtained Lax pair, the mNLS equation on the half line is analyzed with the assistance of Fokas method. A Riemann-Hilbert problem is formulated in the complex plane with respect to the spectral parameter. According to the initial-boundary values, the spectral function can be defined. Furthermore, the jump matrices and the global relations can be obtained. Finally, the potential <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>q</mi> <mo>(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> can be represented by the solution of this Riemann-Hilbert problem.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T08:36:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9dbdcaa5c459473b85920e1b1d498e6f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7390
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T08:36:37Z
publishDate 2019-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-9dbdcaa5c459473b85920e1b1d498e6f2022-12-21T19:10:03ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902019-02-017217010.3390/math7020170math7020170The Prolongation Structure of the Modified Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation and Its Initial-Boundary Value Problem on the Half Line via the Riemann-Hilbert ApproachTongshuai Liu0Huanhe Dong1College of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaIn this paper, the Lax pair of the modified nonlinear Schr&#246;dinger equation (mNLS) is derived by means of the prolongation structure theory. Based on the obtained Lax pair, the mNLS equation on the half line is analyzed with the assistance of Fokas method. A Riemann-Hilbert problem is formulated in the complex plane with respect to the spectral parameter. According to the initial-boundary values, the spectral function can be defined. Furthermore, the jump matrices and the global relations can be obtained. Finally, the potential <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>q</mi> <mo>(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> can be represented by the solution of this Riemann-Hilbert problem.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/2/170prolongation structuremNLS equationRiemann-Hilbert probleminitial-boundary value problem
spellingShingle Tongshuai Liu
Huanhe Dong
The Prolongation Structure of the Modified Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation and Its Initial-Boundary Value Problem on the Half Line via the Riemann-Hilbert Approach
Mathematics
prolongation structure
mNLS equation
Riemann-Hilbert problem
initial-boundary value problem
title The Prolongation Structure of the Modified Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation and Its Initial-Boundary Value Problem on the Half Line via the Riemann-Hilbert Approach
title_full The Prolongation Structure of the Modified Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation and Its Initial-Boundary Value Problem on the Half Line via the Riemann-Hilbert Approach
title_fullStr The Prolongation Structure of the Modified Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation and Its Initial-Boundary Value Problem on the Half Line via the Riemann-Hilbert Approach
title_full_unstemmed The Prolongation Structure of the Modified Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation and Its Initial-Boundary Value Problem on the Half Line via the Riemann-Hilbert Approach
title_short The Prolongation Structure of the Modified Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation and Its Initial-Boundary Value Problem on the Half Line via the Riemann-Hilbert Approach
title_sort prolongation structure of the modified nonlinear schrodinger equation and its initial boundary value problem on the half line via the riemann hilbert approach
topic prolongation structure
mNLS equation
Riemann-Hilbert problem
initial-boundary value problem
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/2/170
work_keys_str_mv AT tongshuailiu theprolongationstructureofthemodifiednonlinearschrodingerequationanditsinitialboundaryvalueproblemonthehalflineviatheriemannhilbertapproach
AT huanhedong theprolongationstructureofthemodifiednonlinearschrodingerequationanditsinitialboundaryvalueproblemonthehalflineviatheriemannhilbertapproach
AT tongshuailiu prolongationstructureofthemodifiednonlinearschrodingerequationanditsinitialboundaryvalueproblemonthehalflineviatheriemannhilbertapproach
AT huanhedong prolongationstructureofthemodifiednonlinearschrodingerequationanditsinitialboundaryvalueproblemonthehalflineviatheriemannhilbertapproach