Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey
Sukran Sevimli,1,2 Barış Sarp Sevimli2 1Department of Medical History and Ethics, Van Yuzuncu Yıl University, Medical School, Van, Turkey; 2Department of Periodontology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara, TurkeyCorrespondence: Sukran SevimliVan Yuzunc...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Dove Medical Press
2021-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare |
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Online Access: | https://www.dovepress.com/challenges-and-ethical-issues-related-to-covid-19-contact-tracing-team-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH |
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author | Sevimli S Sevimli BS |
author_facet | Sevimli S Sevimli BS |
author_sort | Sevimli S |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sukran Sevimli,1,2 Barış Sarp Sevimli2 1Department of Medical History and Ethics, Van Yuzuncu Yıl University, Medical School, Van, Turkey; 2Department of Periodontology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara, TurkeyCorrespondence: Sukran SevimliVan Yuzuncu Yıl University, Medical School, Van, 06580, TurkeyEmail sukransevimli@gmail.comObjective: The purpose of this study was to determine and evaluate the challenges and ethical issues faced by COVID-19 filiation (contact tracing) teams and report the experiences of team members.Methods: This is a descriptive study conducted to evaluate the performance of contact tracing field teams established by the Ministry of Health to identify, refer, and follow-up persons who tested positive for COVID-19 and their contacts. Reports were collected from various Turkish medical associations, the Turkish Ministry of Health, online news sources, and online interviews published between 11 March 2020 and 18 April 2021.Results: A total of 32 reports published by the Turkish Ministry of Health, various medical associations in Turkey, and the Turkish Academy of Science, together with a number of online media reports on issues involving contact tracing teams, were reviewed. While the activities of the teams were overall found to be of benefit during the pandemic, numerous factors negatively impacting their success were identified. These factors included insufficient social support, wherein the fundamental bioethical values of solidarity, responsibility, respect, and trust were not adopted on a societal level, as well as issues involving the teams themselves, such as lack of time to properly conduct their work, inadequate communication skills and/or personal issues.Conclusion: Studies conducted by the contact tracing teams were of vital importance in managing the pandemic. The teams were especially effective in reaching both educated and uneducated segments of the society, in diagnosing cases, and in informing the public regarding the pandemic. Evaluating the experiences of the contact tracing teams deployed in Turkey is of vital importance to ensure better preparation for any future pandemics.Keywords: contact tracing team, filiation, pandemic, COVID-19, ethical issues |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T10:01:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9dc43be1689546c7aff5e089f23a4d3e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1178-2390 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T10:01:28Z |
publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
publisher | Dove Medical Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare |
spelling | doaj.art-9dc43be1689546c7aff5e089f23a4d3e2022-12-21T19:07:56ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare1178-23902021-11-01Volume 143151315970544Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in TurkeySevimli SSevimli BSSukran Sevimli,1,2 Barış Sarp Sevimli2 1Department of Medical History and Ethics, Van Yuzuncu Yıl University, Medical School, Van, Turkey; 2Department of Periodontology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara, TurkeyCorrespondence: Sukran SevimliVan Yuzuncu Yıl University, Medical School, Van, 06580, TurkeyEmail sukransevimli@gmail.comObjective: The purpose of this study was to determine and evaluate the challenges and ethical issues faced by COVID-19 filiation (contact tracing) teams and report the experiences of team members.Methods: This is a descriptive study conducted to evaluate the performance of contact tracing field teams established by the Ministry of Health to identify, refer, and follow-up persons who tested positive for COVID-19 and their contacts. Reports were collected from various Turkish medical associations, the Turkish Ministry of Health, online news sources, and online interviews published between 11 March 2020 and 18 April 2021.Results: A total of 32 reports published by the Turkish Ministry of Health, various medical associations in Turkey, and the Turkish Academy of Science, together with a number of online media reports on issues involving contact tracing teams, were reviewed. While the activities of the teams were overall found to be of benefit during the pandemic, numerous factors negatively impacting their success were identified. These factors included insufficient social support, wherein the fundamental bioethical values of solidarity, responsibility, respect, and trust were not adopted on a societal level, as well as issues involving the teams themselves, such as lack of time to properly conduct their work, inadequate communication skills and/or personal issues.Conclusion: Studies conducted by the contact tracing teams were of vital importance in managing the pandemic. The teams were especially effective in reaching both educated and uneducated segments of the society, in diagnosing cases, and in informing the public regarding the pandemic. Evaluating the experiences of the contact tracing teams deployed in Turkey is of vital importance to ensure better preparation for any future pandemics.Keywords: contact tracing team, filiation, pandemic, COVID-19, ethical issueshttps://www.dovepress.com/challenges-and-ethical-issues-related-to-covid-19-contact-tracing-team-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDHcontact tracing teamfiliationpandemiccovid-19ethical issues |
spellingShingle | Sevimli S Sevimli BS Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare contact tracing team filiation pandemic covid-19 ethical issues |
title | Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey |
title_full | Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey |
title_fullStr | Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey |
title_full_unstemmed | Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey |
title_short | Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey |
title_sort | challenges and ethical issues related to covid 19 contact tracing teams in turkey |
topic | contact tracing team filiation pandemic covid-19 ethical issues |
url | https://www.dovepress.com/challenges-and-ethical-issues-related-to-covid-19-contact-tracing-team-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH |
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