Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey

Sukran Sevimli,1,2 Barış Sarp Sevimli2 1Department of Medical History and Ethics, Van Yuzuncu Yıl University, Medical School, Van, Turkey; 2Department of Periodontology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara, TurkeyCorrespondence: Sukran SevimliVan Yuzunc...

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Main Authors: Sevimli S, Sevimli BS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/challenges-and-ethical-issues-related-to-covid-19-contact-tracing-team-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH
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author Sevimli S
Sevimli BS
author_facet Sevimli S
Sevimli BS
author_sort Sevimli S
collection DOAJ
description Sukran Sevimli,1,2 Barış Sarp Sevimli2 1Department of Medical History and Ethics, Van Yuzuncu Yıl University, Medical School, Van, Turkey; 2Department of Periodontology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara, TurkeyCorrespondence: Sukran SevimliVan Yuzuncu Yıl University, Medical School, Van, 06580, TurkeyEmail sukransevimli@gmail.comObjective: The purpose of this study was to determine and evaluate the challenges and ethical issues faced by COVID-19 filiation (contact tracing) teams and report the experiences of team members.Methods: This is a descriptive study conducted to evaluate the performance of contact tracing field teams established by the Ministry of Health to identify, refer, and follow-up persons who tested positive for COVID-19 and their contacts. Reports were collected from various Turkish medical associations, the Turkish Ministry of Health, online news sources, and online interviews published between 11 March 2020 and 18 April 2021.Results: A total of 32 reports published by the Turkish Ministry of Health, various medical associations in Turkey, and the Turkish Academy of Science, together with a number of online media reports on issues involving contact tracing teams, were reviewed. While the activities of the teams were overall found to be of benefit during the pandemic, numerous factors negatively impacting their success were identified. These factors included insufficient social support, wherein the fundamental bioethical values of solidarity, responsibility, respect, and trust were not adopted on a societal level, as well as issues involving the teams themselves, such as lack of time to properly conduct their work, inadequate communication skills and/or personal issues.Conclusion: Studies conducted by the contact tracing teams were of vital importance in managing the pandemic. The teams were especially effective in reaching both educated and uneducated segments of the society, in diagnosing cases, and in informing the public regarding the pandemic. Evaluating the experiences of the contact tracing teams deployed in Turkey is of vital importance to ensure better preparation for any future pandemics.Keywords: contact tracing team, filiation, pandemic, COVID-19, ethical issues
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spelling doaj.art-9dc43be1689546c7aff5e089f23a4d3e2022-12-21T19:07:56ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare1178-23902021-11-01Volume 143151315970544Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in TurkeySevimli SSevimli BSSukran Sevimli,1,2 Barış Sarp Sevimli2 1Department of Medical History and Ethics, Van Yuzuncu Yıl University, Medical School, Van, Turkey; 2Department of Periodontology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara, TurkeyCorrespondence: Sukran SevimliVan Yuzuncu Yıl University, Medical School, Van, 06580, TurkeyEmail sukransevimli@gmail.comObjective: The purpose of this study was to determine and evaluate the challenges and ethical issues faced by COVID-19 filiation (contact tracing) teams and report the experiences of team members.Methods: This is a descriptive study conducted to evaluate the performance of contact tracing field teams established by the Ministry of Health to identify, refer, and follow-up persons who tested positive for COVID-19 and their contacts. Reports were collected from various Turkish medical associations, the Turkish Ministry of Health, online news sources, and online interviews published between 11 March 2020 and 18 April 2021.Results: A total of 32 reports published by the Turkish Ministry of Health, various medical associations in Turkey, and the Turkish Academy of Science, together with a number of online media reports on issues involving contact tracing teams, were reviewed. While the activities of the teams were overall found to be of benefit during the pandemic, numerous factors negatively impacting their success were identified. These factors included insufficient social support, wherein the fundamental bioethical values of solidarity, responsibility, respect, and trust were not adopted on a societal level, as well as issues involving the teams themselves, such as lack of time to properly conduct their work, inadequate communication skills and/or personal issues.Conclusion: Studies conducted by the contact tracing teams were of vital importance in managing the pandemic. The teams were especially effective in reaching both educated and uneducated segments of the society, in diagnosing cases, and in informing the public regarding the pandemic. Evaluating the experiences of the contact tracing teams deployed in Turkey is of vital importance to ensure better preparation for any future pandemics.Keywords: contact tracing team, filiation, pandemic, COVID-19, ethical issueshttps://www.dovepress.com/challenges-and-ethical-issues-related-to-covid-19-contact-tracing-team-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDHcontact tracing teamfiliationpandemiccovid-19ethical issues
spellingShingle Sevimli S
Sevimli BS
Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
contact tracing team
filiation
pandemic
covid-19
ethical issues
title Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey
title_full Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey
title_fullStr Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey
title_short Challenges and Ethical Issues Related to COVID-19 Contact Tracing Teams in Turkey
title_sort challenges and ethical issues related to covid 19 contact tracing teams in turkey
topic contact tracing team
filiation
pandemic
covid-19
ethical issues
url https://www.dovepress.com/challenges-and-ethical-issues-related-to-covid-19-contact-tracing-team-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH
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