Data-driven dynamics reconstruction using RBF network

Constructing the governing dynamical equations of complex systems from observational data is of great interest for both theory and applications. However, it is a difficult inverse problem to explicitly construct the dynamical equations for many real complex systems based on observational data. Here,...

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Main Authors: Cong-Cong Du, Xuan Wang, Zhangsen Wang, Da-Hui Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Machine Learning: Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/acec31
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author Cong-Cong Du
Xuan Wang
Zhangsen Wang
Da-Hui Wang
author_facet Cong-Cong Du
Xuan Wang
Zhangsen Wang
Da-Hui Wang
author_sort Cong-Cong Du
collection DOAJ
description Constructing the governing dynamical equations of complex systems from observational data is of great interest for both theory and applications. However, it is a difficult inverse problem to explicitly construct the dynamical equations for many real complex systems based on observational data. Here, we propose to implicitly represent the dynamical equations of a complex system using a radial basis function (RBF) network trained on the observed data of the system. We show that the RBF network trained on trajectory data of the classical Lorenz and Chen system can faithfully reproduce the orbits, fixed points, and local bifurcations of the original dynamical equations. We also apply this method to electrocardiogram (ECG) data and show that the fixed points of the RBF network trained using ECG can discriminate healthy people from patients with heart disease, indicating that the method can be applied to real complex systems.
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spelling doaj.art-9dc65b51641842ada350bb7d826010ce2023-10-26T10:44:52ZengIOP PublishingMachine Learning: Science and Technology2632-21532023-01-014404501610.1088/2632-2153/acec31Data-driven dynamics reconstruction using RBF networkCong-Cong Du0Xuan Wang1Zhangsen Wang2Da-Hui Wang3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6447-7516School of Systems Science, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Systems Science, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Systems Science, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Systems Science, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875, People’s Republic of ChinaConstructing the governing dynamical equations of complex systems from observational data is of great interest for both theory and applications. However, it is a difficult inverse problem to explicitly construct the dynamical equations for many real complex systems based on observational data. Here, we propose to implicitly represent the dynamical equations of a complex system using a radial basis function (RBF) network trained on the observed data of the system. We show that the RBF network trained on trajectory data of the classical Lorenz and Chen system can faithfully reproduce the orbits, fixed points, and local bifurcations of the original dynamical equations. We also apply this method to electrocardiogram (ECG) data and show that the fixed points of the RBF network trained using ECG can discriminate healthy people from patients with heart disease, indicating that the method can be applied to real complex systems.https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/acec31RBF networkdynamics reconstructionfixed pointgoverning equations
spellingShingle Cong-Cong Du
Xuan Wang
Zhangsen Wang
Da-Hui Wang
Data-driven dynamics reconstruction using RBF network
Machine Learning: Science and Technology
RBF network
dynamics reconstruction
fixed point
governing equations
title Data-driven dynamics reconstruction using RBF network
title_full Data-driven dynamics reconstruction using RBF network
title_fullStr Data-driven dynamics reconstruction using RBF network
title_full_unstemmed Data-driven dynamics reconstruction using RBF network
title_short Data-driven dynamics reconstruction using RBF network
title_sort data driven dynamics reconstruction using rbf network
topic RBF network
dynamics reconstruction
fixed point
governing equations
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/acec31
work_keys_str_mv AT congcongdu datadrivendynamicsreconstructionusingrbfnetwork
AT xuanwang datadrivendynamicsreconstructionusingrbfnetwork
AT zhangsenwang datadrivendynamicsreconstructionusingrbfnetwork
AT dahuiwang datadrivendynamicsreconstructionusingrbfnetwork