Time-Effective Dust Deposition Analysis of PV Modules Based on Finite Element Simulation for Candidate Site Determination

For a photovoltaic (PV) power generation system, the shading effect of PV panels caused by dust deposition is extremely unfavorable. The deposition of dust results in a severe reduction of power generation output, since the efficiency of PV panels is affected by the shading irradiance and blocking t...

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Main Authors: Zuyu Wu, Zhongning Zhou, Mohammed Alkahtani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9055413/
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author Zuyu Wu
Zhongning Zhou
Mohammed Alkahtani
author_facet Zuyu Wu
Zhongning Zhou
Mohammed Alkahtani
author_sort Zuyu Wu
collection DOAJ
description For a photovoltaic (PV) power generation system, the shading effect of PV panels caused by dust deposition is extremely unfavorable. The deposition of dust results in a severe reduction of power generation output, since the efficiency of PV panels is affected by the shading irradiance and blocking the cooling. In this study, a numerical simulation method is proposed to model the dust accumulation on PV panels to detect the effects on PV power generation caused by different wind directions and wind speeds. Due to the high accuracy of numerical simulation, and the short calculation cycle, the proposed method provides a certain prediction for the soiling management of PV panels in the wind-sand environment. Through simulations and experiments, the impacts of dust accumulation on the performance of PV panels with different wind directions are studied in detail with the wind speed changing from 4.43 m/s to 6.48 m/s and the dust particle size of 10 μm to 100 μm, which are based on the environment of Liverpool, England in a year. Besides, for PV arrays, the turbulences of the dust distribution around the PV panels are also analyzed. The data collected from experiments and simulations are used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-9dc6b9e159f74345bd30ffa22ebf416c2022-12-21T19:52:07ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018651376514710.1109/ACCESS.2020.29851589055413Time-Effective Dust Deposition Analysis of PV Modules Based on Finite Element Simulation for Candidate Site DeterminationZuyu Wu0Zhongning Zhou1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6970-6472Mohammed Alkahtani2Department of Electrical and Engineering, University of York, York, U.KSchool of Electrical and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Engineering, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, U.KFor a photovoltaic (PV) power generation system, the shading effect of PV panels caused by dust deposition is extremely unfavorable. The deposition of dust results in a severe reduction of power generation output, since the efficiency of PV panels is affected by the shading irradiance and blocking the cooling. In this study, a numerical simulation method is proposed to model the dust accumulation on PV panels to detect the effects on PV power generation caused by different wind directions and wind speeds. Due to the high accuracy of numerical simulation, and the short calculation cycle, the proposed method provides a certain prediction for the soiling management of PV panels in the wind-sand environment. Through simulations and experiments, the impacts of dust accumulation on the performance of PV panels with different wind directions are studied in detail with the wind speed changing from 4.43 m/s to 6.48 m/s and the dust particle size of 10 μm to 100 μm, which are based on the environment of Liverpool, England in a year. Besides, for PV arrays, the turbulences of the dust distribution around the PV panels are also analyzed. The data collected from experiments and simulations are used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9055413/Dust depositionnumerical simulationphotovoltaicpower generation
spellingShingle Zuyu Wu
Zhongning Zhou
Mohammed Alkahtani
Time-Effective Dust Deposition Analysis of PV Modules Based on Finite Element Simulation for Candidate Site Determination
IEEE Access
Dust deposition
numerical simulation
photovoltaic
power generation
title Time-Effective Dust Deposition Analysis of PV Modules Based on Finite Element Simulation for Candidate Site Determination
title_full Time-Effective Dust Deposition Analysis of PV Modules Based on Finite Element Simulation for Candidate Site Determination
title_fullStr Time-Effective Dust Deposition Analysis of PV Modules Based on Finite Element Simulation for Candidate Site Determination
title_full_unstemmed Time-Effective Dust Deposition Analysis of PV Modules Based on Finite Element Simulation for Candidate Site Determination
title_short Time-Effective Dust Deposition Analysis of PV Modules Based on Finite Element Simulation for Candidate Site Determination
title_sort time effective dust deposition analysis of pv modules based on finite element simulation for candidate site determination
topic Dust deposition
numerical simulation
photovoltaic
power generation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9055413/
work_keys_str_mv AT zuyuwu timeeffectivedustdepositionanalysisofpvmodulesbasedonfiniteelementsimulationforcandidatesitedetermination
AT zhongningzhou timeeffectivedustdepositionanalysisofpvmodulesbasedonfiniteelementsimulationforcandidatesitedetermination
AT mohammedalkahtani timeeffectivedustdepositionanalysisofpvmodulesbasedonfiniteelementsimulationforcandidatesitedetermination