An approach to quantum chemical consideration of "hydride" transfer reaction

An approach to the quantum chemical study of "hydride ion" transfer has been proposed, according to which the sequences of changes in ionization potentials, enthalpies and free energies of the affinities to the hydride ion, to the hydrogen atom and to the proton of substrates molecules and...

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Main Authors: Pankratov Alexei N., Drevko Boris I.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2004-01-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2004/0352-51390406431P.pdf
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author Pankratov Alexei N.
Drevko Boris I.
author_facet Pankratov Alexei N.
Drevko Boris I.
author_sort Pankratov Alexei N.
collection DOAJ
description An approach to the quantum chemical study of "hydride ion" transfer has been proposed, according to which the sequences of changes in ionization potentials, enthalpies and free energies of the affinities to the hydride ion, to the hydrogen atom and to the proton of substrates molecules and their derivatives (cations, radicals, anions), are compared with the experimentally substantiated series of "hydride" mobility. It has been established that the experimental series of "hydride" mobility for six chalcogenopyrans based on "semicyclic" 1,5-diketones is in conformity with the computed ionization potentials of themolecules, and with the affinity of the corresponding radicals to the hydrogen atom involved in the transfer. The direct splitting-out of the hydride ion and the primary deprotonation of the substrates followed by the withdrawal of two electrons was elucidated to be unlikely. Feasible are the mechanisms of "hydride" mobility, the first step of which consists of electron or hydrogen atom transfer from the chalcogenopyrans molecules.
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spelling doaj.art-9dc6c889dad04694b93f48fff05ef7a02022-12-21T23:28:45ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51391820-74212004-01-0169643143910.2298/JSC0406431P0352-51390406431PAn approach to quantum chemical consideration of "hydride" transfer reactionPankratov Alexei N.0Drevko Boris I.1Department of Chemistry, N. G. Chernyshevskii Saratov State University, Saratov, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, N. G. Chernyshevskii Saratov State University, Saratov, RussiaAn approach to the quantum chemical study of "hydride ion" transfer has been proposed, according to which the sequences of changes in ionization potentials, enthalpies and free energies of the affinities to the hydride ion, to the hydrogen atom and to the proton of substrates molecules and their derivatives (cations, radicals, anions), are compared with the experimentally substantiated series of "hydride" mobility. It has been established that the experimental series of "hydride" mobility for six chalcogenopyrans based on "semicyclic" 1,5-diketones is in conformity with the computed ionization potentials of themolecules, and with the affinity of the corresponding radicals to the hydrogen atom involved in the transfer. The direct splitting-out of the hydride ion and the primary deprotonation of the substrates followed by the withdrawal of two electrons was elucidated to be unlikely. Feasible are the mechanisms of "hydride" mobility, the first step of which consists of electron or hydrogen atom transfer from the chalcogenopyrans molecules.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2004/0352-51390406431P.pdf"hydride" transferreaction mechanismstheory – experiment correlationquantum chemical considerationchalcogenopyrans
spellingShingle Pankratov Alexei N.
Drevko Boris I.
An approach to quantum chemical consideration of "hydride" transfer reaction
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
"hydride" transfer
reaction mechanisms
theory – experiment correlation
quantum chemical consideration
chalcogenopyrans
title An approach to quantum chemical consideration of "hydride" transfer reaction
title_full An approach to quantum chemical consideration of "hydride" transfer reaction
title_fullStr An approach to quantum chemical consideration of "hydride" transfer reaction
title_full_unstemmed An approach to quantum chemical consideration of "hydride" transfer reaction
title_short An approach to quantum chemical consideration of "hydride" transfer reaction
title_sort approach to quantum chemical consideration of hydride transfer reaction
topic "hydride" transfer
reaction mechanisms
theory – experiment correlation
quantum chemical consideration
chalcogenopyrans
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2004/0352-51390406431P.pdf
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