Forewarning Model of Regional Water Resources Carrying Capacity Based on Combination Weights and Entropy Principles

As a new development form for evaluating the regional water resources carrying capacity, forewarning regional water resources of their carrying capacities is an important adjustment and control measure for regional water security management. Up to now, most research on this issue have been qualitati...

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Main Authors: Rongxing Zhou, Zhengwei Pan, Juliang Jin, Chunhui Li, Shaowei Ning
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-10-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/11/574
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author Rongxing Zhou
Zhengwei Pan
Juliang Jin
Chunhui Li
Shaowei Ning
author_facet Rongxing Zhou
Zhengwei Pan
Juliang Jin
Chunhui Li
Shaowei Ning
author_sort Rongxing Zhou
collection DOAJ
description As a new development form for evaluating the regional water resources carrying capacity, forewarning regional water resources of their carrying capacities is an important adjustment and control measure for regional water security management. Up to now, most research on this issue have been qualitative analyses, with a lack of quantitative research. For this reason, an index system for forewarning regional water resources of their carrying capacities and grade standards, has been established in Anhui Province, China, in this paper. Subjective weights of forewarning indices can be calculated using a fuzzy analytic hierarchy process, based on an accelerating genetic algorithm, while objective weights of forewarning indices can be calculated by using a projection pursuit method, based on an accelerating genetic algorithm. These two kinds of weights can be combined into combination weights of forewarning indices, by using the minimum relative information entropy principle. Furthermore, a forewarning model of regional water resources carrying capacity, based on entropy combination weight, is put forward. The model can fully integrate subjective and objective information in the process of forewarning. The results show that the calculation results of the model are reasonable and the method has high adaptability. Therefore, this model is worth studying and popularizing.
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spelling doaj.art-9dcca135541345ee9d8080b3f7455da02022-12-22T02:20:44ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002017-10-01191157410.3390/e19110574e19110574Forewarning Model of Regional Water Resources Carrying Capacity Based on Combination Weights and Entropy PrinciplesRongxing Zhou0Zhengwei Pan1Juliang Jin2Chunhui Li3Shaowei Ning4School of Civil Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Anhui Xinhua University, Hefei 230088, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Anhui Xinhua University, Hefei 230088, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaKey Laboratory for Water and Sediment Sciences of Ministry of Education, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaAs a new development form for evaluating the regional water resources carrying capacity, forewarning regional water resources of their carrying capacities is an important adjustment and control measure for regional water security management. Up to now, most research on this issue have been qualitative analyses, with a lack of quantitative research. For this reason, an index system for forewarning regional water resources of their carrying capacities and grade standards, has been established in Anhui Province, China, in this paper. Subjective weights of forewarning indices can be calculated using a fuzzy analytic hierarchy process, based on an accelerating genetic algorithm, while objective weights of forewarning indices can be calculated by using a projection pursuit method, based on an accelerating genetic algorithm. These two kinds of weights can be combined into combination weights of forewarning indices, by using the minimum relative information entropy principle. Furthermore, a forewarning model of regional water resources carrying capacity, based on entropy combination weight, is put forward. The model can fully integrate subjective and objective information in the process of forewarning. The results show that the calculation results of the model are reasonable and the method has high adaptability. Therefore, this model is worth studying and popularizing.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/11/574water resource carrying capacityforewarning modelentropy of informationfuzzy analytic hierarchy processprojection pursuitaccelerating genetic algorithm
spellingShingle Rongxing Zhou
Zhengwei Pan
Juliang Jin
Chunhui Li
Shaowei Ning
Forewarning Model of Regional Water Resources Carrying Capacity Based on Combination Weights and Entropy Principles
Entropy
water resource carrying capacity
forewarning model
entropy of information
fuzzy analytic hierarchy process
projection pursuit
accelerating genetic algorithm
title Forewarning Model of Regional Water Resources Carrying Capacity Based on Combination Weights and Entropy Principles
title_full Forewarning Model of Regional Water Resources Carrying Capacity Based on Combination Weights and Entropy Principles
title_fullStr Forewarning Model of Regional Water Resources Carrying Capacity Based on Combination Weights and Entropy Principles
title_full_unstemmed Forewarning Model of Regional Water Resources Carrying Capacity Based on Combination Weights and Entropy Principles
title_short Forewarning Model of Regional Water Resources Carrying Capacity Based on Combination Weights and Entropy Principles
title_sort forewarning model of regional water resources carrying capacity based on combination weights and entropy principles
topic water resource carrying capacity
forewarning model
entropy of information
fuzzy analytic hierarchy process
projection pursuit
accelerating genetic algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/11/574
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AT zhengweipan forewarningmodelofregionalwaterresourcescarryingcapacitybasedoncombinationweightsandentropyprinciples
AT juliangjin forewarningmodelofregionalwaterresourcescarryingcapacitybasedoncombinationweightsandentropyprinciples
AT chunhuili forewarningmodelofregionalwaterresourcescarryingcapacitybasedoncombinationweightsandentropyprinciples
AT shaoweining forewarningmodelofregionalwaterresourcescarryingcapacitybasedoncombinationweightsandentropyprinciples