Analysis of cropping intensity and irrigation intensity in North Twenty Four Parganas district, West Bengal, India

An attempt has been made in this paper to analyse the spatio-temporal variations of cropping intensity and irrigation intensity, and their relationship, in North Twenty Four Parganas district in West Bengal, India from 1996/97 to 2015/16. The relationship between cropping intensity and irrigation in...

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Main Authors: Mondal Tarun Kumar, Sarkar Santana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-09-01
Series:Miscellanea Geographica: Regional Studies on Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/mgrsd-2020-0063
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author Mondal Tarun Kumar
Sarkar Santana
author_facet Mondal Tarun Kumar
Sarkar Santana
author_sort Mondal Tarun Kumar
collection DOAJ
description An attempt has been made in this paper to analyse the spatio-temporal variations of cropping intensity and irrigation intensity, and their relationship, in North Twenty Four Parganas district in West Bengal, India from 1996/97 to 2015/16. The relationship between cropping intensity and irrigation intensity has been assessed using partial correlation, residual mapping and hierarchical cluster analysis. One-way ANOVA has been conducted for testing the equality of cluster means. Temporal analysis from 1996/97 to 2015/16 has shown a low positive correlation between cropping intensity and irrigation intensity for the entire district. Analysis at Agricultural Block level has revealed that cropping intensity decreased in many cases even after an increase in irrigation intensity. In general, cropping intensity has increased with the increase in irrigation intensity in the Coastal Saline Region and the Ichhamati Basin, whereas cropping intensity has increased even after a decrease in irrigation intensity in the Gangetic Plains Region in the district.
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spelling doaj.art-9dcea0cef16647afb2748c47d09c86c12022-12-21T19:30:13ZengSciendoMiscellanea Geographica: Regional Studies on Development2084-61182021-09-0125424625810.2478/mgrsd-2020-0063Analysis of cropping intensity and irrigation intensity in North Twenty Four Parganas district, West Bengal, IndiaMondal Tarun Kumar0Sarkar Santana1Department of Geography, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, IndiaDepartment of Geography, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, IndiaAn attempt has been made in this paper to analyse the spatio-temporal variations of cropping intensity and irrigation intensity, and their relationship, in North Twenty Four Parganas district in West Bengal, India from 1996/97 to 2015/16. The relationship between cropping intensity and irrigation intensity has been assessed using partial correlation, residual mapping and hierarchical cluster analysis. One-way ANOVA has been conducted for testing the equality of cluster means. Temporal analysis from 1996/97 to 2015/16 has shown a low positive correlation between cropping intensity and irrigation intensity for the entire district. Analysis at Agricultural Block level has revealed that cropping intensity decreased in many cases even after an increase in irrigation intensity. In general, cropping intensity has increased with the increase in irrigation intensity in the Coastal Saline Region and the Ichhamati Basin, whereas cropping intensity has increased even after a decrease in irrigation intensity in the Gangetic Plains Region in the district.https://doi.org/10.2478/mgrsd-2020-0063cropping intensityhierarchical cluster analysisirrigation intensityanovaresidual mapping
spellingShingle Mondal Tarun Kumar
Sarkar Santana
Analysis of cropping intensity and irrigation intensity in North Twenty Four Parganas district, West Bengal, India
Miscellanea Geographica: Regional Studies on Development
cropping intensity
hierarchical cluster analysis
irrigation intensity
anova
residual mapping
title Analysis of cropping intensity and irrigation intensity in North Twenty Four Parganas district, West Bengal, India
title_full Analysis of cropping intensity and irrigation intensity in North Twenty Four Parganas district, West Bengal, India
title_fullStr Analysis of cropping intensity and irrigation intensity in North Twenty Four Parganas district, West Bengal, India
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of cropping intensity and irrigation intensity in North Twenty Four Parganas district, West Bengal, India
title_short Analysis of cropping intensity and irrigation intensity in North Twenty Four Parganas district, West Bengal, India
title_sort analysis of cropping intensity and irrigation intensity in north twenty four parganas district west bengal india
topic cropping intensity
hierarchical cluster analysis
irrigation intensity
anova
residual mapping
url https://doi.org/10.2478/mgrsd-2020-0063
work_keys_str_mv AT mondaltarunkumar analysisofcroppingintensityandirrigationintensityinnorthtwentyfourparganasdistrictwestbengalindia
AT sarkarsantana analysisofcroppingintensityandirrigationintensityinnorthtwentyfourparganasdistrictwestbengalindia