RISK FACTORS FOR HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS IN INTENSIVE CARE UNITS

Objective: to identify patients and risk factors related to the occurrence of healthcare-associated infectionsin intensive care units. Method: cross-sectional study with 155 hospitalized patients between 2012 and 2014 in two intensive care units of two public hospitals of the Federal District. Data...

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Main Authors: Marcia Cardoso Teixeira Sinésio, Marcia Cristina da Silva Magro, Tatiane Aguiar Carneiro, Kamilla Grasielle Nunes da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Paraná 2018-06-01
Series:Cogitare Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v23i2.53826
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author Marcia Cardoso Teixeira Sinésio
Marcia Cristina da Silva Magro
Tatiane Aguiar Carneiro
Kamilla Grasielle Nunes da Silva
author_facet Marcia Cardoso Teixeira Sinésio
Marcia Cristina da Silva Magro
Tatiane Aguiar Carneiro
Kamilla Grasielle Nunes da Silva
author_sort Marcia Cardoso Teixeira Sinésio
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to identify patients and risk factors related to the occurrence of healthcare-associated infectionsin intensive care units. Method: cross-sectional study with 155 hospitalized patients between 2012 and 2014 in two intensive care units of two public hospitals of the Federal District. Data were collected from the medical records and recorded in a spreadsheet using the Microsoft Excel® program. Results with p-value <0.05 were considered significant. Results: of the total of 155 patients, 55 (35.5%) patients were affected by healthcare-associated infections during hospitalization in the intensive care unit. Length of stay (p=0.001), hospitalization due to clinical causes (p=0.017), diabetes mellitus (p=0.002) and elective surgery (p=0.011) were independent risk factors for these infections. Conclusion: infectious complications affected approximately one third of the patients in the intensive care setting. Surveillance of these complications may guide actions to improve the safety of critical patients.
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spelling doaj.art-9dd1f97bbf654994b018ce6a250cab892022-12-21T23:22:32ZengUniversidade Federal do ParanáCogitare Enfermagem1414-85362176-91332018-06-01232e5382610.5380/ce.v23i2.53826RISK FACTORS FOR HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS IN INTENSIVE CARE UNITSMarcia Cardoso Teixeira SinésioMarcia Cristina da Silva MagroTatiane Aguiar CarneiroKamilla Grasielle Nunes da SilvaObjective: to identify patients and risk factors related to the occurrence of healthcare-associated infectionsin intensive care units. Method: cross-sectional study with 155 hospitalized patients between 2012 and 2014 in two intensive care units of two public hospitals of the Federal District. Data were collected from the medical records and recorded in a spreadsheet using the Microsoft Excel® program. Results with p-value <0.05 were considered significant. Results: of the total of 155 patients, 55 (35.5%) patients were affected by healthcare-associated infections during hospitalization in the intensive care unit. Length of stay (p=0.001), hospitalization due to clinical causes (p=0.017), diabetes mellitus (p=0.002) and elective surgery (p=0.011) were independent risk factors for these infections. Conclusion: infectious complications affected approximately one third of the patients in the intensive care setting. Surveillance of these complications may guide actions to improve the safety of critical patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v23i2.53826 Cross InfectionIntensive care unitsRisk factorsHospitals; publicPatients
spellingShingle Marcia Cardoso Teixeira Sinésio
Marcia Cristina da Silva Magro
Tatiane Aguiar Carneiro
Kamilla Grasielle Nunes da Silva
RISK FACTORS FOR HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS IN INTENSIVE CARE UNITS
Cogitare Enfermagem
Cross Infection
Intensive care units
Risk factors
Hospitals; public
Patients
title RISK FACTORS FOR HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS IN INTENSIVE CARE UNITS
title_full RISK FACTORS FOR HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS IN INTENSIVE CARE UNITS
title_fullStr RISK FACTORS FOR HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS IN INTENSIVE CARE UNITS
title_full_unstemmed RISK FACTORS FOR HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS IN INTENSIVE CARE UNITS
title_short RISK FACTORS FOR HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS IN INTENSIVE CARE UNITS
title_sort risk factors for healthcare associated infections in intensive care units
topic Cross Infection
Intensive care units
Risk factors
Hospitals; public
Patients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v23i2.53826
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