Landslide inventory updating by means of Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI): the Setta basin (Italy) case study

This paper illustrates the contribution of Persistent Scatterer SAR Interferometry (PSInSAR) technique to landslide detection, using interferometric data acquired in C-band by European remote-sensing satellite (ERS) 1/2 and environmental satellite (ENVISAT) satellites. The main purpose is to update...

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Main Authors: Frangioni Sara, Bianchini Silvia, Moretti Sandro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2015-07-01
Series:Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2013.866985
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author Frangioni Sara
Bianchini Silvia
Moretti Sandro
author_facet Frangioni Sara
Bianchini Silvia
Moretti Sandro
author_sort Frangioni Sara
collection DOAJ
description This paper illustrates the contribution of Persistent Scatterer SAR Interferometry (PSInSAR) technique to landslide detection, using interferometric data acquired in C-band by European remote-sensing satellite (ERS) 1/2 and environmental satellite (ENVISAT) satellites. The main purpose is to update a pre-existing landslide inventory map, by changing or confirming the landslide geometry and state of activity and eventually, identifying new phenomena.This work presents an application of satellite remote sensing to analyse ground displacement movements in the Setta basin, located on the northern Appennine (Bologna province, Italy) and extended up 268 km2.The proposed methodology, resting upon pre-existing works already consolidated in the scientific community, combines interferometric measures with aerial imagery and other auxiliary data, in order to detect landslide indicators, finally validated with field surveys. The use of an activity matrix allows the identification of the state of activity of landslide phenomena with respect to the velocity of the radar displacement rates. Field validations are carried out in the areas that are more relevant because of the highest ground velocities and the presence of structures extensively affected by ground movements.The final updated landslide database of the Setta basin, based on Persistent Scatterer Interferometry analysis and in situ checks, consists of 1550 landslides, 236 of which have persistent scatterer information.
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spelling doaj.art-9dd28230f71c496d9339dbf6f0c8d3ed2022-12-21T21:59:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk1947-57051947-57132015-07-0165-741943810.1080/19475705.2013.866985866985Landslide inventory updating by means of Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI): the Setta basin (Italy) case studyFrangioni Sara0Bianchini Silvia1Moretti Sandro2University of Firenze, Via La Pira 4, 50121University of Firenze, Via La Pira 4, 50121University of Firenze, Via La Pira 4, 50121This paper illustrates the contribution of Persistent Scatterer SAR Interferometry (PSInSAR) technique to landslide detection, using interferometric data acquired in C-band by European remote-sensing satellite (ERS) 1/2 and environmental satellite (ENVISAT) satellites. The main purpose is to update a pre-existing landslide inventory map, by changing or confirming the landslide geometry and state of activity and eventually, identifying new phenomena.This work presents an application of satellite remote sensing to analyse ground displacement movements in the Setta basin, located on the northern Appennine (Bologna province, Italy) and extended up 268 km2.The proposed methodology, resting upon pre-existing works already consolidated in the scientific community, combines interferometric measures with aerial imagery and other auxiliary data, in order to detect landslide indicators, finally validated with field surveys. The use of an activity matrix allows the identification of the state of activity of landslide phenomena with respect to the velocity of the radar displacement rates. Field validations are carried out in the areas that are more relevant because of the highest ground velocities and the presence of structures extensively affected by ground movements.The final updated landslide database of the Setta basin, based on Persistent Scatterer Interferometry analysis and in situ checks, consists of 1550 landslides, 236 of which have persistent scatterer information.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2013.866985
spellingShingle Frangioni Sara
Bianchini Silvia
Moretti Sandro
Landslide inventory updating by means of Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI): the Setta basin (Italy) case study
Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
title Landslide inventory updating by means of Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI): the Setta basin (Italy) case study
title_full Landslide inventory updating by means of Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI): the Setta basin (Italy) case study
title_fullStr Landslide inventory updating by means of Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI): the Setta basin (Italy) case study
title_full_unstemmed Landslide inventory updating by means of Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI): the Setta basin (Italy) case study
title_short Landslide inventory updating by means of Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI): the Setta basin (Italy) case study
title_sort landslide inventory updating by means of persistent scatterer interferometry psi the setta basin italy case study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2013.866985
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