Eggshell as a fine aggregate replacer with silica fume and fly ash addition in concrete: A sustainable approach
The increasing demand for natural sand has proportionally influenced the industry for alternatives that can perform better in construction. Hence, this study was conducted to investigate the eggshell potential as a fine aggregate replacer in a concrete mix due to its high calcium carbonate content....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-07-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Construction Materials |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523000219 |
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author | Ibrahim Y. Hakeem Raghda Osama Abd-Al Ftah Bassam A. Tayeh Radwa Defalla Abdel Hafez |
author_facet | Ibrahim Y. Hakeem Raghda Osama Abd-Al Ftah Bassam A. Tayeh Radwa Defalla Abdel Hafez |
author_sort | Ibrahim Y. Hakeem |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The increasing demand for natural sand has proportionally influenced the industry for alternatives that can perform better in construction. Hence, this study was conducted to investigate the eggshell potential as a fine aggregate replacer in a concrete mix due to its high calcium carbonate content. The experimental plan was developed by substituting sand by volume in sustainable concrete (SC) replacement with 5 %, 10 % and 15 % eggshells. Primary concrete features that were studied were slump, water absorption, unit weight, compressive strength, splitting strength, flexural strength, modulus of elasticity and microstructure at age of 28 days. Results demonstrated that with the eggshell inclusion, the compressive strength was increased by up to 29.62 % in comparison with the control mix. The mechanical component of the bond was enhanced with the additional fly ash and silica fume with replacement ratios of eggshell sand. The replacement percentage of 10 % was beneficial for the acceleration rate of compressive strength. This study recommends that eggshells can be used for producing SC having a lighter weight than natural sand concrete. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:12:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9dd4f98e6168463fac8f72db48374b5a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2214-5095 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:12:43Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Studies in Construction Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-9dd4f98e6168463fac8f72db48374b5a2023-06-21T06:53:28ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952023-07-0118e01842Eggshell as a fine aggregate replacer with silica fume and fly ash addition in concrete: A sustainable approachIbrahim Y. Hakeem0Raghda Osama Abd-Al Ftah1Bassam A. Tayeh2Radwa Defalla Abdel Hafez3Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Saudi ArabiaProperties & Strength of Materials, Housing, and Building National Research Center, EgyptCivil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Islamic University of Gaza, Palestine; Corresponding authors.Civil and Architectural Constructions Department, Faculty of Technology and Education, Sohag University, Egypt; Corresponding authors.The increasing demand for natural sand has proportionally influenced the industry for alternatives that can perform better in construction. Hence, this study was conducted to investigate the eggshell potential as a fine aggregate replacer in a concrete mix due to its high calcium carbonate content. The experimental plan was developed by substituting sand by volume in sustainable concrete (SC) replacement with 5 %, 10 % and 15 % eggshells. Primary concrete features that were studied were slump, water absorption, unit weight, compressive strength, splitting strength, flexural strength, modulus of elasticity and microstructure at age of 28 days. Results demonstrated that with the eggshell inclusion, the compressive strength was increased by up to 29.62 % in comparison with the control mix. The mechanical component of the bond was enhanced with the additional fly ash and silica fume with replacement ratios of eggshell sand. The replacement percentage of 10 % was beneficial for the acceleration rate of compressive strength. This study recommends that eggshells can be used for producing SC having a lighter weight than natural sand concrete.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523000219Sustainable concreteStrength developmentEggshell sandNormal strength concrete |
spellingShingle | Ibrahim Y. Hakeem Raghda Osama Abd-Al Ftah Bassam A. Tayeh Radwa Defalla Abdel Hafez Eggshell as a fine aggregate replacer with silica fume and fly ash addition in concrete: A sustainable approach Case Studies in Construction Materials Sustainable concrete Strength development Eggshell sand Normal strength concrete |
title | Eggshell as a fine aggregate replacer with silica fume and fly ash addition in concrete: A sustainable approach |
title_full | Eggshell as a fine aggregate replacer with silica fume and fly ash addition in concrete: A sustainable approach |
title_fullStr | Eggshell as a fine aggregate replacer with silica fume and fly ash addition in concrete: A sustainable approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Eggshell as a fine aggregate replacer with silica fume and fly ash addition in concrete: A sustainable approach |
title_short | Eggshell as a fine aggregate replacer with silica fume and fly ash addition in concrete: A sustainable approach |
title_sort | eggshell as a fine aggregate replacer with silica fume and fly ash addition in concrete a sustainable approach |
topic | Sustainable concrete Strength development Eggshell sand Normal strength concrete |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523000219 |
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