Dynamic Characteristics of Approach Spike Jump Tasks in Male Volleyball Players
The approach running spike-jump (RSJ) is a crucial technique in the sport of volleyball. Two types of RSJs are commonly used for the volleyball spike attack: (1) RSJ with one leg (RSJ-1L) and (2) RSJ with two legs (RSJ-2L). The purposes of the current study were to compare the kinematic and kinetic...
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MDPI AG
2021-03-01
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author | Wei-Hsun Tai Hsien-Te Peng Chen-Yi Song Jian-Zhi Lin Hai-Bin Yu Li-I Wang |
author_facet | Wei-Hsun Tai Hsien-Te Peng Chen-Yi Song Jian-Zhi Lin Hai-Bin Yu Li-I Wang |
author_sort | Wei-Hsun Tai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The approach running spike-jump (RSJ) is a crucial technique in the sport of volleyball. Two types of RSJs are commonly used for the volleyball spike attack: (1) RSJ with one leg (RSJ-1L) and (2) RSJ with two legs (RSJ-2L). The purposes of the current study were to compare the kinematic and kinetic differences between the RSJ-1L and RSJ-2L. Ten male college volleyball players performed spike jumps by striking a stationary ball at maximal jump height. Data were collected by six infrared Qualisys motion-capture cameras (180 Hz), two AMTI force platforms (1800 Hz), and recorded by Qualisys Track Manager software. The RSJ-1L demonstrated the faster three-step approach running velocity, greater vertical GRF, and ankle, knee, and hip joint moment, but less jump height, shorter last step length and push-off time, smaller knee and hip joint flexion angles at the initial foot-contact, and knee range of motion compared to the RSJ-2L. The current study contributed to the understanding of biomechanical differences of the volleyball spike jumps and can be used to adapt to the volleyball training. |
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issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-9dda9c97843c4c06b3414f5b5761e7a82023-11-21T10:57:05ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-03-01116271010.3390/app11062710Dynamic Characteristics of Approach Spike Jump Tasks in Male Volleyball PlayersWei-Hsun Tai0Hsien-Te Peng1Chen-Yi Song2Jian-Zhi Lin3Hai-Bin Yu4Li-I Wang5School of Physical Education, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou 362000, ChinaGraduate Institute of Sport Coaching Science, Chinese Culture University, Taipei 11114, TaiwanDepartment of Long-Term Care, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science, Taipei 112303, TaiwanDepartment of Physical Education, National Taiwan University of Sport, Taichung 40404, TaiwanSchool of Physical Education, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou 362000, ChinaDepartment of Physical Education and Kinesiology, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien 974301, TaiwanThe approach running spike-jump (RSJ) is a crucial technique in the sport of volleyball. Two types of RSJs are commonly used for the volleyball spike attack: (1) RSJ with one leg (RSJ-1L) and (2) RSJ with two legs (RSJ-2L). The purposes of the current study were to compare the kinematic and kinetic differences between the RSJ-1L and RSJ-2L. Ten male college volleyball players performed spike jumps by striking a stationary ball at maximal jump height. Data were collected by six infrared Qualisys motion-capture cameras (180 Hz), two AMTI force platforms (1800 Hz), and recorded by Qualisys Track Manager software. The RSJ-1L demonstrated the faster three-step approach running velocity, greater vertical GRF, and ankle, knee, and hip joint moment, but less jump height, shorter last step length and push-off time, smaller knee and hip joint flexion angles at the initial foot-contact, and knee range of motion compared to the RSJ-2L. The current study contributed to the understanding of biomechanical differences of the volleyball spike jumps and can be used to adapt to the volleyball training.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/6/2710volleyballspike jumpkinematickinetics |
spellingShingle | Wei-Hsun Tai Hsien-Te Peng Chen-Yi Song Jian-Zhi Lin Hai-Bin Yu Li-I Wang Dynamic Characteristics of Approach Spike Jump Tasks in Male Volleyball Players Applied Sciences volleyball spike jump kinematic kinetics |
title | Dynamic Characteristics of Approach Spike Jump Tasks in Male Volleyball Players |
title_full | Dynamic Characteristics of Approach Spike Jump Tasks in Male Volleyball Players |
title_fullStr | Dynamic Characteristics of Approach Spike Jump Tasks in Male Volleyball Players |
title_full_unstemmed | Dynamic Characteristics of Approach Spike Jump Tasks in Male Volleyball Players |
title_short | Dynamic Characteristics of Approach Spike Jump Tasks in Male Volleyball Players |
title_sort | dynamic characteristics of approach spike jump tasks in male volleyball players |
topic | volleyball spike jump kinematic kinetics |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/6/2710 |
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