Comparing time use in mothers with autistic child and mothers with healthy child

Introduction: Rehabilitation and medical professionals knowledge of time use of mothers with autistic child, can help mother and family health promotion. Studies have shown that care of children with disability are generally the mother responsibility and appropriate mothers’ performance are related...

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Main Authors: Maryam Mohammadpour, Mehdi Rassafiani, Mina Ahmadi Kahjugh, Fatemeh Behnia, Hojjat Allah Haghgoo, Akbar Biglarian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Vesnu Publications 2014-05-01
Series:مجله پژوهش در علوم توانبخشی
Online Access:http://jrrs.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrrs/article/view/1304
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author Maryam Mohammadpour
Mehdi Rassafiani
Mina Ahmadi Kahjugh
Fatemeh Behnia
Hojjat Allah Haghgoo
Akbar Biglarian
author_facet Maryam Mohammadpour
Mehdi Rassafiani
Mina Ahmadi Kahjugh
Fatemeh Behnia
Hojjat Allah Haghgoo
Akbar Biglarian
author_sort Maryam Mohammadpour
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Rehabilitation and medical professionals knowledge of time use of mothers with autistic child, can help mother and family health promotion. Studies have shown that care of children with disability are generally the mother responsibility and appropriate mothers’ performance are related to the well balanced use of time. So, in this study, we investigated time use of mothers with autistic child. Methods and materials: In a cross sectional study, 42 mothers with autistic children were recruited through convenient sampling. 42mothers with healthy children were also recruited and matched with these mothers as control group. Demographic questionnaire, Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (GARS- II)  and Mother Time use Questionnaire (MTUQ) were used to collect data. The data analyses were done by independent T- test and Chi- square in SPSS17. Results: Mothers with autistic child, in comparison  with mothers with healthy children, spend more time in child related task during the day (P = 0/000)but no significant differences were found in areas of self care, rest/ sleep, leisure, home work, work/ job and social participation(P > 0/05). Furthermore, quality (P = 0/006) and enjoyment (P = 0/03) of daily activities were significantly lower in mothers with autistic child compared to mothers healthy children. Percieved level of Importance related to daily activities(P = 0/23)and satisfaction of time management skills (P = 0/16), had no significant differences in both groups mothers. Conclusion: Being autistic child causes imbalance in activity areas and influences the quality aspects of time use. Key words: Autism, disability,children,mothers time use.
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spelling doaj.art-9ddac2c7f5c64fc1ba1d90971c7733cf2022-12-21T20:55:32ZfasVesnu Publicationsمجله پژوهش در علوم توانبخشی1735-75192008-26062014-05-0110118219210.22122/jrrs.v10i1.1304557Comparing time use in mothers with autistic child and mothers with healthy childMaryam Mohammadpour0Mehdi Rassafiani1Mina Ahmadi Kahjugh2Fatemeh Behnia3Hojjat Allah Haghgoo4Akbar Biglarian5MSc student in occupational therapy, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation, Tehran, IranAssociate Professor, Pediatrics Neuro Rehabilitation Research Center and Occupational Therapy Department Manager, Academic Member, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation, Tehran, IranMSc in Occupational Therapy, Academic Member, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences,Zanjan, IranMSc in Occupational Therapy, Pediatrics Neuro Rehabilitation Research Center and Academic Member, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation, Tehran, IranPHD in Neuroscience, Academic Member, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation, Tehran, IranAssistant Professor of Bio Statistic, Academic Member, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation, Tehran, IranIntroduction: Rehabilitation and medical professionals knowledge of time use of mothers with autistic child, can help mother and family health promotion. Studies have shown that care of children with disability are generally the mother responsibility and appropriate mothers’ performance are related to the well balanced use of time. So, in this study, we investigated time use of mothers with autistic child. Methods and materials: In a cross sectional study, 42 mothers with autistic children were recruited through convenient sampling. 42mothers with healthy children were also recruited and matched with these mothers as control group. Demographic questionnaire, Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (GARS- II)  and Mother Time use Questionnaire (MTUQ) were used to collect data. The data analyses were done by independent T- test and Chi- square in SPSS17. Results: Mothers with autistic child, in comparison  with mothers with healthy children, spend more time in child related task during the day (P = 0/000)but no significant differences were found in areas of self care, rest/ sleep, leisure, home work, work/ job and social participation(P > 0/05). Furthermore, quality (P = 0/006) and enjoyment (P = 0/03) of daily activities were significantly lower in mothers with autistic child compared to mothers healthy children. Percieved level of Importance related to daily activities(P = 0/23)and satisfaction of time management skills (P = 0/16), had no significant differences in both groups mothers. Conclusion: Being autistic child causes imbalance in activity areas and influences the quality aspects of time use. Key words: Autism, disability,children,mothers time use.http://jrrs.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrrs/article/view/1304
spellingShingle Maryam Mohammadpour
Mehdi Rassafiani
Mina Ahmadi Kahjugh
Fatemeh Behnia
Hojjat Allah Haghgoo
Akbar Biglarian
Comparing time use in mothers with autistic child and mothers with healthy child
مجله پژوهش در علوم توانبخشی
title Comparing time use in mothers with autistic child and mothers with healthy child
title_full Comparing time use in mothers with autistic child and mothers with healthy child
title_fullStr Comparing time use in mothers with autistic child and mothers with healthy child
title_full_unstemmed Comparing time use in mothers with autistic child and mothers with healthy child
title_short Comparing time use in mothers with autistic child and mothers with healthy child
title_sort comparing time use in mothers with autistic child and mothers with healthy child
url http://jrrs.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrrs/article/view/1304
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