Melatonin and Cancer Hallmarks

Melatonin is a natural indoleamine produced by the pineal gland that has many functions, including regulation of the circadian rhythm. Many studies have reported the anticancer effect of melatonin against a myriad of cancer types. Cancer hallmarks include sustained proliferation, evading growth supp...

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Main Author: Wamidh H. Talib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/3/518
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author Wamidh H. Talib
author_facet Wamidh H. Talib
author_sort Wamidh H. Talib
collection DOAJ
description Melatonin is a natural indoleamine produced by the pineal gland that has many functions, including regulation of the circadian rhythm. Many studies have reported the anticancer effect of melatonin against a myriad of cancer types. Cancer hallmarks include sustained proliferation, evading growth suppressors, metastasis, replicative immortality, angiogenesis, resisting cell death, altered cellular energetics, and immune evasion. Melatonin anticancer activity is mediated by interfering with various cancer hallmarks. This review summarizes the anticancer role of melatonin in each cancer hallmark. The studies discussed in this review should serve as a solid foundation for researchers and physicians to support basic and clinical studies on melatonin as a promising anticancer agent.
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spelling doaj.art-9ddbae4953564713bd9c1c63e8bf44c22022-12-22T03:21:08ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492018-02-0123351810.3390/molecules23030518molecules23030518Melatonin and Cancer HallmarksWamidh H. Talib0Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics, Applied Science Private University, Amman 11931-166, JordanMelatonin is a natural indoleamine produced by the pineal gland that has many functions, including regulation of the circadian rhythm. Many studies have reported the anticancer effect of melatonin against a myriad of cancer types. Cancer hallmarks include sustained proliferation, evading growth suppressors, metastasis, replicative immortality, angiogenesis, resisting cell death, altered cellular energetics, and immune evasion. Melatonin anticancer activity is mediated by interfering with various cancer hallmarks. This review summarizes the anticancer role of melatonin in each cancer hallmark. The studies discussed in this review should serve as a solid foundation for researchers and physicians to support basic and clinical studies on melatonin as a promising anticancer agent.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/3/518melatonincancer hallmarksanticancerangiogenesismetastasisimmune evasion
spellingShingle Wamidh H. Talib
Melatonin and Cancer Hallmarks
Molecules
melatonin
cancer hallmarks
anticancer
angiogenesis
metastasis
immune evasion
title Melatonin and Cancer Hallmarks
title_full Melatonin and Cancer Hallmarks
title_fullStr Melatonin and Cancer Hallmarks
title_full_unstemmed Melatonin and Cancer Hallmarks
title_short Melatonin and Cancer Hallmarks
title_sort melatonin and cancer hallmarks
topic melatonin
cancer hallmarks
anticancer
angiogenesis
metastasis
immune evasion
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/3/518
work_keys_str_mv AT wamidhhtalib melatoninandcancerhallmarks